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SIMPLE PAST X PAST CONTINUOUS

SIMPLE PAST X PAST CONTINUOUS. Andressa Ribeiro do Amaral. Ações pontuais acabadas no passado: I broke my leg two days ago. We got married in the summer of 1965.

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SIMPLE PAST X PAST CONTINUOUS

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  1. SIMPLE PAST X PAST CONTINUOUS Andressa Ribeiro do Amaral

  2. Ações pontuais acabadas no passado: I brokemylegtwodays ago. • Wegotmarried in thesummerof 1965. • Geralmente, o SimplePast vem acompanhado de um advérbio do passado: yesterday, lastnight, threemonthsago, in 1989, thepastJune... SIMPLE PAST

  3. Forma-se o SimplePast dos verbos regulares acrescentando “ed” na terminação do verbo: start  started. • Verbos terminados em e: acrescenta-se apenas o d: love loved. • Verbos terminados em vogal + y: acrescenta-se o ed: play  played. SIMPLE PAST

  4. Verbos terminados em consoante + y: tira-se o y e acrescenta-se ied: study  studied. • Verbos terminados em CVC: dobra-se a última consoante: plan  planned. SIMPLE PAST

  5. Não há regra quanto aos verbos irregulares; cada um apresenta uma irregularidade distinta: • Become became • Have  had • Drink  drank • Understand  understood • Think  thought SIMPLE PAST

  6. No SimplePast, as formas negativa e interrogativa exigem um verbo auxiliar – Didou Didn’t(did+ not): • Didyouseethem? No I didn’t. • He didn’tintendtoscrewthingsup, buthe did. SIMPLE PAST

  7. Ações em andamento durante algum momento no passado: I wasdoingthedisheswhenthephonerang. • The audiencestartedapplaudingwhilehewassinging. PAST CONTINUOUS

  8. Forma-se o PastContinuous a partir do verbo tobe no passado (simplepast) + o verbo principal no gerúndio (-ing): • She [tobe] [to do] herhomeworkwhenhermotherarrived Shewasdoingherhomeworkwhenhermotherarrived. PAST CONTINUOUS

  9. Para os verbos terminados em “e”, tira-se o “e” e acrescenta-se o “ing”: move  moving • Para os verbos terminados em cvc, dobra-se a última consoante: plan  planning PAST CONTINUOUS

  10. No PastContinuous, o verbo tobe funciona como o verbo auxiliar nas sentenças negativas e interrogativas: • WeretheystudyingEnglish? • Yes, theywere. • Mywifewasn’texpectinghimto come, and I wasn’teither. PAST CONTINUOUS

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