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When purchasing a forklift, it's essential to evaluate a few key factors to ensure you make the right decision. One of the most significant considerations is whether the forklift is new or used, as this can greatly impact both cost and performance. Being able to accurately assess the condition of a forklift is crucial for your investment. In this blog, weu2019ll explore how to determine whether a forklift is new or used and why this distinction matters. At CFE Equipment Corporation, with over 50 years of experience in material handling.
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New or Used? Simple Ways to Check Your Forklift Deciding between a new or used forklift can be challenging, but with a thorough inspection, you can ensure you make the right choice for your business. This guide will walk you through key factors to consider when evaluating a forklift. CFE Equipment Corporation
Key Factors to Consider When Buying a Forklift Engine & Powertrain Hydraulic System Structural Integrity Examine the engine and transmission for signs of wear, proper fluid levels, and overall condition. Check the hydraulic components for leaks, proper function, and fluid levels to ensure smooth operation. Inspect the frame, mast, and other load-bearing structures for any bends, cracks, or damage.
Inspecting the Engine and Powertrain Oil Levels 1 Check engine oil, transmission fluid, and differential fluid levels to ensure they are within the proper range. Engine Condition 2 Examine the engine for any signs of wear, such as excessive oil consumption, smoke, or unusual noises. Transmission Performance 3 Test the transmission by shifting through all gears, ensuring smooth and consistent operation.
Examining the Hydraulic System Hydraulic Leaks Fluid Condition 1 2 Inspect all hydraulic hoses, fittings, and components for any signs of leaks or damage. Check the hydraulic fluid level and condition, ensuring it is clean and within the recommended range. Functionality 3 Test the hydraulic functions, such as lifting, tilting, and lowering the forks, to ensure proper operation.
Checking the Structural Integrity Frame Inspection Mast Condition Load Capacity Thoroughly inspect the forklift's frame for any bends, cracks, or signs of damage that could compromise its stability. Examine the mast, chains, and lift cylinders for wear, proper alignment, and smooth operation. Ensure the forklift's rated load capacity is suitable for your specific application and workload requirements.
Evaluating the Electrical Components Battery Check the battery's charge level, condition, and connections to ensure reliable electrical power. Wiring Inspect the forklift's wiring harness and electrical connections for any signs of damage or deterioration. Lighting Test all the forklift's lights, including headlights, taillights, and warning indicators, to ensure proper function.
Assessing the Operator's Cab and Controls Seat and Seatbelt Ensure the seat is adjustable and the seatbelt is in good condition to provide a safe and comfortable driving experience. Control Functionality Test all the forklift's controls, including steering, brakes, and hydraulic functions, to verify their proper operation. Visibility Check the forklift's visibility, including the condition of the mirrors, windows, and any safety cameras or sensors.
Identifying Signs of Wear and Tear Examine the tires for uneven wear, cracks, or damage that could affect the forklift's stability and performance. Tires Check the forklift's paint and bodywork for any scratches, dents, or corrosion that may indicate previous damage or neglect. Paint and Bodywork Maintenance Records Review the forklift's maintenance history to ensure it has been properly serviced and cared for over its lifetime.
Making an Informed Decision: New or Used? Budget Considerations Warranty Coverage 1 2 Weigh the initial cost of a new forklift against the potential savings of a well- maintained used model. New forklifts typically come with comprehensive warranties, while used models may have limited or no warranty protection. Maintenance and Repairs Your Specific Needs 3 4 Carefully assess your company's unique requirements and operating conditions to determine the best forklift option. Consider the long-term costs of maintaining and repairing a used forklift versus the predictability of a new model.