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Learn about PeopleSoft Query, a basic ad hoc reporting tool that allows you to write and run queries, shared or saved by others, and extract data to Excel or other formats. Follow the steps to create, save, access, and run queries, navigate the reporting tools, edit field properties, and more. Explore basic and advanced topics to enhance your query writing skills.
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AGENDA • Overview • PeopleSoft Query • Running Queries • Writing Queries • Advanced Topics • Multiple Table Queries • Prompted Queries • Writing Expressions
GROUND RULES • Frequently we’ll be navigating together as a class in order to all see the same screens at the same time • Don’t go exploring on your own • Let me know immediately if you are having trouble navigating to the next page • I’ll let you know when you can go ahead on your own
OVERVIEW • PeopleSoft Query • Basic ad hoc reporting tool • Allows you to write ad hoc queries and run queries shared by others • Allows data to be extracted to Excel or in other formats
BASIC QUERY Six steps to creating a basic query • Select the record(s) (data tables) • Select the data field(s) • Set the query preferences • Edit the field properties • Save the query (optional) • Run the query
SAVED QUERY • You can access and run queries that you or others have saved in the past • Public Queries are queries that you or others have saved • Private Queries are queries that you have saved • When using a Public Query, • Always save the query under a new name before making any changes if you did not create the query • OK to Run a Public Query without saving it under another name
NAVIGATION TO THE REPORTING TOOLS FROM THE MENU Reporting Tools, Query, Query Manager
Using a Saved Query • Follow along with me on this exercise • Navigate to Reporting Tools, Query, Query Manager Enter EM in the Search For box • Click on Search button
Note: • the list of query names & descriptions • Ownership (Public or Private) • Edit and Run to HTML or Excel hyperlinks
You can open an existing query by clicking on the Edit name hyperlink • Using the Action drop down box you can delete, move to folder or rename a query • Do not delete or rename a query created by another person • Click on EE_LIST
This takes us to the Field tab of the query • We’ll take a closer look at this later • Click the Run Tab
Query Results • Click on Excel SpreadSheet hyperlink
Wow! • You can now format your report as you normally would with any other Excel spreadsheet, save the report or e-mail it to another person. • Close the window
Create New Query • Follow along with me on this exercise • Navigate to: Reporting Tools, Query, Query Manager Click on Create New Query
Record Selection • The first step is to select a record • Note search options • Search By • Use Drop down box to see other options • Enter Personal in the search box to find the Personal Data record
Record name description • Add record hyperlink to select the record for this query • Show Fields hyperlink to view the fields in the record • Locate PERSONAL_DATA, click Add Record
Note • Folder icon • Alias • Record • Hierarchy Join • Minus Button • Choose Fields • Checkbox • Key Symbol • Field • Add Criteria button • Join Record Name
Select the Fields • Select the checkboxes for the following fields: • EMPLID • NAME • SEX • Birthdate Select the Fields tab
•Col •Field •Format •Ord •XLAT •Agg •Heading Text •Add Criteria Button •Edit Button •Minus Button
Edit Field Properties • Locate the SEX field • Select Edit
Heading • No Heading Text • Text • RFT Short • RFT Long • Heading Text • Unique Field Name • Aggregate • Translate Value • None • Short • Long
Edit The Data Heading: Text Heading Text: Gender Aggregate: None Translate Value: Short Click OK
Click on Column Order and move Birthdate to col 3 Click the sort Order and select sex as order 1
The Birthdate field has moved above the Sex field. The sex field designated as the primary sort, will display the short translate value rather than a code and will display the column header as Gender • Edit a few more field properties for practice Edit field EMPLID Heading Text: Employee ID Order By: 1
Select the View SQL tab • The query tool automatically generates SQL (Structured Query Language) code for you. • SQL will look familiar to those of you who wrote queries in the past using QMF and is useful in troubleshooting problems with a query.
Saving Queries • Once you have created a query, you may want to save it prior to running it. • Click SAVE • Enter • Query Name • Description • Owner • Private • Public
Enter Query Name: OX_GBLCO_EE_LIST_INITIALS Description: General Info About Employees Owner: Public • Click OK • Then click the Properties tab
The properties page allows you to maintain information related to the query • Query Name, Description and Owner defaulted from the Save Page • Query Type defaults to User • Distinct checkbox eliminates duplicate rows (current problem in Oxy PeopleSoft environment) • Query Definition allows further documentation about the query • Status Box displays the history of the last save of the query • Click Run to execute the query
Examine your data • Note the Download Results options • Close this window by clicking the “X” in the upper right corner
Key Points • There are six steps to creating a query • Select the record(s) • Select the data field(s) • Set the query preferences • Edit the field properties • Save the query (optional) • Run the query • For translate fields, the long or short descriptions can be displayed rather than the code • Queries can be saved as public or private • The SQL statement generated by a query can be viewed by selecting the View SQL tab
You have been asked to produce a query that displays the hire and termination dates of all employees and eliminate duplicates. Individual Activity #1
Did you remember to: • Change field headings • Order by termination date in decending order • When discussion over, click New Query hyperlink
You have been asked to produce an updated list of employees emergency contacts. Individual Activity #2
Did you remember to: • Change headings? • Use short translate value for Relationship? • Order by EmplID and Contact Name? • When discussion over, click New Query hyperlink
Selection Criteria • We will add criteria rows to a query to return specific rows of data • Compare fields to find data matching specified conditions
Create a basic query to capture employee data and save the query without running it. Selection Criteria
Did you remember to make the following field edits? • Change Name to the first field and sort by name? • Use the Short Name for the Mar_Status translation type? • Name the query and give it a description? • When we are all ready, click the Criteria tab and then the Add Criteria button.
Choose Expression 1 Type • Used to specify what you are comparing • Field • Expression • Note that your selection of Expression 1 Type changes the display for Expression 1 • Expression 1 • Select the field or expression you want to compare • Field • Expression • Next we’ll consider Condition Type
Check the different Expression 2 Types • Field • Expression • Constant • Prompt • Subquery • Click the Cancel button • Click the Query tab
Find the field: Sex • Click Add Criteria button
Select condition type: equal to • Expression type: Constant • Expression 2: F • Click OK
You can apply criteria to fields that are not in the query output • You need to know how the data is stored in the database to ensure accurate results when the query is run • Click Save then Run to view the output
In addition to your current criteria, we now want to retrieve just employees who have a first name, middle initial or last name that begins with the capital letter “D”. • From the Criteria page, click the Add Criteria Button
Select Expression 1 Type: Field • Expression 1 click Find Value prompt button • Select Name field from the list • Condition type: like • Expression 2 Type: Constant • Expression 2: %D% • The Like operator is case sensitive and uses wildcard characters to search for data • Wildcard characters are: % Any string of zero or more characters __ (underscore) Any single character • Click OK
Click Save • Note the And/Or drop down list • Click Run
You now have a female employees who have a capital “D” in their name
Produce a list of all employees whose Business Title contains the word “Manager”. Also, only show those who were hired after 1989. Individual Activity #3