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Engage in 6 mini investigations on electromagnets. Tasks include building, testing, and exploring magnetism. Follow the steps in the guide and discover the principles behind electromagnets. Experiment, learn, and share findings with classmates.
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_____________ Electromagnets: 6 mini investigations Have books open to page 628 for some readings
Task: Use the equipment in your box to build an electromagnet.
One wire tucked in permanently. Other touches on/off. Wire wound evenly from top to bottom
Task 1: Find the strongest part of the electromagnet.
Electromagnets • The strongest part of an electromagnet is… • at the ends, just like on a bar magnet. Read p. ___ ¶ __ together
Task 2: Disconnect the current.
Electromagnets • Disconnecting the electricity causes… • it to lose itsmagnetism.
Task 3: Wind the wire 10x more.
Electromagnets • Winding the wire 10 more times causes… • the magnetism to become stronger.
Electromagnets • When the 1.5 volt current is reversed… • nothing changes (that we can see).
Electromagnets • Removing the iron core (nail) causes… • it to lose (most of) itsmagnetism.
Electromagnets • Doubling the electricity causes… • the magnet to become stronger.
Clean up • Straighten the wire • Reduce residual charge in nail by dropping it down GENTLY on hard floor • Put all the parts back in your bin and return it to my desk
Uses of Magnets • Read pp.628 – 631 in your Physical Science textbook. • Read about some of the uses of electromagnets. • Generators and Motors • Transformers
Uses of Magnets • Your group will investigate a use for magnets and share with the class on the big whiteboards. • Include a picture and an explanation!