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Chapter 5. ANSYS 命令 : 基礎與觀念 Fundamentals and Concepts. Contents. 5.1 ANSYS 命令分類 Classification of ANSYS Commands 5.2 準備工作 Set Up Commands 5.3 ANSYS 數學式 ANSYS Expressions 5.4 座標系統 Coordinate Systems 5.5 模型的元件及選擇 Model Entities and Selections. 第 5.1 節. ANSYS 命令分類
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Chapter 5 ANSYS命令: 基礎與觀念 Fundamentals and Concepts
Contents 5.1 ANSYS命令分類 Classification of ANSYS Commands 5.2 準備工作 Set Up Commands 5.3 ANSYS數學式 ANSYS Expressions 5.4 座標系統 Coordinate Systems 5.5 模型的元件及選擇 Model Entities and Selections
第5.1節 ANSYS命令分類 Classification of ANSYS Commands
5.1.2 ANSYS命令分類 Chapter 5 Chapter 6 Chapter 7
第5.2節 準備工作 Set Up Commands
5.2.1 ANSYS資料庫與檔案結構 Jobname.DB Model Loads Database Result Model Loads Jobname.RST Result Result at t1 Result at t2 etc.
第5.3節 ANSYS數學式 ANSYS Expressions
5.3.2 參數名稱 • Grammatically similar FORTRAN variable names. • The first 8 letters are significant. • Example of legal names are: ABC, PI, X_OR_Y. • Examples of illegal names are: NEW_VALUE, 2CF3, M&E.
第5.4節 座標系統 Coordinate Systems
5.4.1 為什麼需要座標系統? • When construct a model, you need a CS to refer to. • For various purpose, more than one CS’s are preferable. • In ANSYS, CS’s are stored in a CS table.
(0) Cartesian (X,Y,Z) (1) Cylindrical (R,q,Z) (2) Spherical (R,q,f) (5) Cylindrical (R,q,Y) 5.4.2 Global Coordinate Systems (Predefined CS)
5.4.3 Local Coordinate System (User-defined CS) To defined a local CS, you need to specify • The CS type (e.g., Cartesian) • Position of origin in global CS • Directions of the 3 axes
5.4.5 Working Plane • WP is a predefined CS (no. 4) which is always coincident with the Active CS. • Many commands are available to manipulate the WP. • WP can be used as dynamic Local CS. • Primitives are created referring to WP.
5.4.6 Use of CS’s • Active CS • Element CS • Nodal CS • Result CS • Display CS
5.4.8 指定座標系統 (a) Parallel to global cartesian CS (Default) (b) Parallel to a local cylindrical CS (c) Parallel to global cylindrical CS
第5.5節 模型的元件及選擇 Model Entities and Selections
5.5.1 Model Entities • Entities to construct a solid model consist of keypoints, lines, areas, and volumes. • Entities to construct an analysis model consist of nodes and elements. • The hierarchical relations (from bottom to top) are: keypoints-lines-areas-volumes-nodes-elements.
5.5.2 Selection of Entities (2/3) NSEL, Type, Item, Comp, VMIN, VMAX, VINC