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HIV Prevention Strategies Jurisdiction: GUAM HAETC Meeting, Honolulu, HI June 14-17, 2009. Presented by: Bernadette Provido Schumann STD/HIV Program Supervisor Terry Aguon, Social Worker, Medical Social Services Alan Mallari, DPHSS Laboratory Bureau of Communicable Disease Control, DPHSS.
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HIV Prevention StrategiesJurisdiction: GUAMHAETC Meeting, Honolulu, HIJune 14-17, 2009 Presented by: Bernadette Provido Schumann STD/HIV Program Supervisor Terry Aguon, Social Worker, Medical Social Services Alan Mallari, DPHSS Laboratory Bureau of Communicable Disease Control, DPHSS
Partnerships Regional (Domestic/International) HHS (CDC/HRSA) Hawaii AIDS Education Training Center Office of Minority Health Resource Center (OMHRC) CVS CarePlus SPC, WHO, UNFPA, AusAIDS Life Foundation Hawaii Asian & Pacific Islander American Health Forum (APIAHF) Asian & Pacific Islander Wellness Center (APIWC) Pacific Island Jurisdiction AIDS Action Group (PIJAAG) Local and Regional People Living With HIV/AIDS Guam HIV/AIDS Network Project (GUAHAN Project) Community Health Centers Guam Memorial Hospital/Skilled Nursing Unit Private Clinics/Home Health Care Medical Supply and Equipment
Total HIV/AIDS Cases in Guam since 1985 • American Indian/Alaska Native 0 • Asian (PI-11, Bur-25, KO-1, CH-1, TH-1) 39 • Black 8 • NH/PI (CH-84, CK-15, MAR-2, PO-2, Bel-2, • Kiribati-1 106 • White 28 • Other (Mexican) 3 • More than 1 Race 8 • Total 205 • Source: HIV Surveillance, STD/HIV Program, BCDC
Guam Public Health Lab Blood EIA 1 & 2Source: PH Lab, Guam Public Health
2005 Total L/D admission: 2,472 Total House Patients: 1,202 (49%) Total No Prenatal Care: 195 (16%) 2006 Total L/D admission: 2,370 Total House Patients: 1276 (54%) Total no prenatal care: 240 (19%) 2007 Total L/D admission: 2,430 Total House patients: 1,437 (59%) Total no prenatal care: 215 (15%) Average 200 L/D admissions per month 20-30% not tested for HIV 50 tests per month 600 RT to be conducted per year HIV Rapid Testing Pilot ProjectGMH L/D Admissions 2006-2007
Goal: • Rapid Testing – Pilot Project at GMH Labor & Delivery. • Goal – Provide HIV testing to all Women with unknown status. • Outcome – To implement GMH Protocol to women reactive.
History of HAETC in Guam National Evaluation Center Cross-Regional Chart Review Project June 24 – 26, 2008 Nathan Sackett, RN Goal: Monitor quality of medical care for PLWHA Outcome: Implementation of Chart Review Data Collection Form
HIV Rapid Testing Update i GMH Labor & Delivery Protocol May & August 2008 HIV Care/treatment standards of CDC & HHS Goal: To reduce the No. of vertical transmission Outcome: Since implementation 2 babies have been born to HIV+ women at GMH L&D
Background: Validation of an HIV testing strategy suitable for Pacific Island Countries and Territories (PICTs) • Between 20 and 22 May 2009, a technical consultation “Meeting of Focal Persons for the Prevention and Control of Sexually Transmitted Infections and HIV in the Pacific Island Countries and Areas” Nadi, Fiji. • Action Items: collecting plasma / serum samples from individuals- HIV testing underway currently at the National Serology Reference Laboratory (NRL) located in Melbourne, Australia.. • identify a combination of two – three HIV rapid tests - used in combination, provide accurate HIV test result • Validation completed, rapid tests to be used in-country, eliminating off-island HIV confirmatory testing for the majority of samples
Next Steps… • CTR re-certification/results– September 09 • HIV Testing Agana Lock-up October 09 • GMH Pilot Rapid Testing (Pro, Tran, Imp.) • DPHSS HIV Rapid Testing Validation project • HIV Mentor’s Program – October 09 • Chuukese Outreach with Chuuk Health Department – November 09
High Priority HIV Prevention Strategies • Pregnant Women-HIV Rapid Testing • Regional Collaboration • Strengthen STI Control-Partner Services • STI and HIV Surveillance • Military Build Up in 2011-2014 • Labor Pool Issues (Migration in/out of Asia, Pacific, US)