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助動詞 + be

助動詞 + be. 現在式 過去式 can be could be 會是；可以是 will be would be 會是； 將是 may be might be 可能是 should be 應該是 must be 必定是. 助動詞 + be + pp ( 會被 …). 現在式 過去式

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助動詞 + be

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  1. 助動詞 + be 現在式 過去式 can be could be 會是；可以是 will be would be 會是； 將是 may be might be 可能是 should be 應該是 must be 必定是

  2. 助動詞 + be + pp (會被…) 現在式 過去式 can be + pp could be + pp 可以被.. will be +pp would be + pp. 將被 ；會被 .. may be + pp might be + pp. 可能被.. should be + pp 應該被.. must be + pp 必須被..

  3. Example: (p.26) Advertisements can be seen in every place. 看見(see, saw, seen) • English should be practiced every day. (應該被練習) • Birthday cards can be found in the bookstore. (可以被找到) 找到 (find, found, found) • Jane could be invited to the party. (可能被邀請） • The game may be held on September 15. （可能被舉行） (hold, held, held) • The letter must be written in English. （必須被寫） (write, wrote, written) • The car will be washed by Kent. （將被洗） knsh V 2-26

  4. 文法說明： 一般動詞 +ing稱為現在分詞 (Ving) ，其詞性是形容詞， 即 be+Ving。以下為情緒動詞+ing（情緒形容詞）的用法： S + Be + 情緒形容詞…(表示 S 令人覺得………) Example: (p.28) Jenny saw a frightening movie. （令人覺得害怕的電影） 1. The reporter asked her an embarrassing question. （令人尷尬的問題） 2. Jack had a confusing math problem. （令人困惑的數學題目） 3. David read a touching story. （令人覺得感動的故事） 4. Mr. Lin watched an amusing TV program. （令人覺得愉悅的節目） 5. The fruit has a disgusting smell. （令人覺得噁心的味道） 6. We had a frightening earthquake in 1999.（令人害怕的地震) knsh V 2-28

  5. p. 29 （注意：以下的主詞為動名詞當主詞） Example: Riding a bike (on the Yangmingshan) at night is frightening. • Being late for a date is embarrassing. （約會遲到令人尷尬） • Having an earthquake is frightening. （遇有地震令人害怕） • Talking in the library is disgusting. （在圖書館說話令人覺得作噁） 4.A sad movie is touching. （悲傷電影真是令人覺得動容） 5. Listening to music is amusing/ interesting. （聽音樂令人覺得愉悅） • Looking at a lot of directions is confusing. （看著這麼多的指示真令人覺得困惑） knsh V 2-22

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