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Vocab Review. Georgia is located on the South Eastern coast of the United States – this statement is Georgia’s. Relative Location Absolute Location Line of Latitude Line of Longitude. The Coastal Plain and the Piedmont are separated by this. The Fall Line Steep and rushing waterfalls
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Georgia is located on the South Eastern coast of the United States – this statement is Georgia’s • Relative Location • Absolute Location • Line of Latitude • Line of Longitude
The Coastal Plain and the Piedmont are separated by this • The Fall Line • Steep and rushing waterfalls • Neither 1 or 2 • Both 1 and 2
Protect beaches by blocking wind, sands and water that could erode mainland – 2/3 of these in Georgia are wilderness sanctuaries • Dougherty Plains • Physiographic Regions • Barrier Islands • Relative locations
This is the largest physiographic region, occupying three fifths of the state • Ridge and Valley • Piedmont • Appalachian Plateau • Coastal Plain
Carpet Capital of the World is located here – along with delicious apples • Coastal Plain • Appalachian Plateau • Ridge and Valley • Blue Ridge
Which of these best describes the Paleo culture? • several hundred families join together to form tribes – hunting easier due to development of bow and arrow • common artifact is grooved axe – develop pottery for storing food • nomadic (wandering) - hunted mastodon – most tools made of stone – atlatl • painted or tattooed bodies – moats and palisades to protect village
Which of these best describes the Archaic culture? • several hundred families join together to form tribes – hunting easier due to development of bow and arrow • common artifact is grooved axe – develop pottery for storing food • nomadic (wandering) - hunted mastodon – most tools made of stone – atlatl • painted or tattooed bodies – moats and palisades to protect village
Which of these best describes the Woodland culture? • several hundred families join together to form tribes – hunting easier due to development of bow and arrow • common artifact is grooved axe – develop pottery for storing food • nomadic (wandering) - hunted mastodon – most tools made of stone – atlatl • painted or tattooed bodies – moats and palisades to protect village
Which of these best describes the Mississippian culture? • several hundred families join together to form tribes – hunting easier due to development of bow and arrow • common artifact is grooved axe – develop pottery for storing food • nomadic (wandering) - hunted mastodon – most tools made of stone – atlatl • painted or tattooed bodies – moats and palisades to protect village
Group of people who settle in a new land but maintain ties with their homeland • Mercantilism • Colony • Trustee • Charter
Trade policy were export more than import – England wanted colonies established in New World to obtain raw supplies from the colonies to make finished goods to sell • Mercantilism • Colony • Trustee • Charter
People who hold responsibility on behalf of others • Mercantilism • Colony • Trustee • Charter
Legal document that grants special rights and privileges • Mercantilism • Colony • Trustee • Charter
Colonists who disliked Oglethorpe’s rules – wanted slavery and other restrictions lifted • Salzburgers • Malcontents • Highland Scots • Moravians
Colonists from Scotland – fierce warriors settled in Darien by Oglethorpe – to provide protective buffer from Spanish in Florida • Salzburgers • Malcontents • Highland Scots • Moravians
Group settled from Austria/Germany – escaping religious persecution - welcomed by Oglethorpe as he also needed additional colonists • Salzburgers • Malcontents • Highland Scots • Moravians
YamacrawIndian who welcomed Oglethorpe and the settlers • Tomochichi • Mary Musgrove • James Oglethorpe • Noble Wimbley Jones
Interpreter for James Oglethorpe • Tomochichi • Mary Musgrove • James Oglethorpe • Noble Wimbley Jones
Conflict between Great Britain and French and Indians – also called Seven Years War • Red Stick and White Stick Wars • American Revolution • Chasseur War • French and Indian War
Those individuals loyal to England • Tories or Loyalists • Patriots • Continental Army • Rebels
First victory in Georgia – led by Col Elijah Clarke – gained horses and other supplies • Siege of Savannah • Lexington and Concord • Battle of Kettle Creek • Yorktown
Who was John Reynolds? • First royal governor – set up bicameral legislature under royal colony • Second royal governor – increased profit of farms – requested to be relieved due to heat • Third royal governor – increased defenses around colony – very popular • Chosen Governor of Georgia under the TRUSTEE PERIOD
Who was Henry Ellis? • First royal governor – set up bicameral legislature under royal colony • Second royal governor – increased profit of farms – requested to be relieved due to heat • Third royal governor – increased defenses around colony – very popular • Chosen Governor of Georgia under the TRUSTEE PERIOD
Who was James Wright? • First royal governor – set up bicameral legislature under royal colony • Second royal governor – increased profit of farms – requested to be relieved due to heat • Third royal governor – increased defenses around colony – very popular • Chosen Governor of Georgia under the TRUSTEE PERIOD
Who was James Oglethorpe? • First royal governor – set up bicameral legislature under royal colony • Second royal governor – increased profit of farms – requested to be relieved due to heat • Third royal governor – increased defenses around colony – very popular • Chosen Governor of Georgia under the TRUSTEE PERIOD
Freeborn of mixed parentage – saved life of Elijah Clarke at Battle of Kettle Creek • Elijah Clarke • Thomas Jefferson • Lyman Hall • Austin Dabney
Law that prevented colonists from moving West of the Appalachian • Intolerable Acts • Stamp Act of 1765 • Proclamation of 1763 • Articles of Confederation
Georgia representative at the Constitutional Congress – part of the committee that developed the Great Compromise for representation • Lyman Hall • Noble Jones • Abraham Baldwin • William Few
Georgia representatives who signed the Declaration of Independence • Abraham Baldwin, William Few • Lyman Hall, George Walton, Button Gwinnett • Leland McIntosh, Abraham Baldwin, Noble Jones • Mary Musgrove, Abraham Baldwin, William Few
Avenged the death of her neighbor John Dooley by killing tories who invaded her home • Mary Musgrove • Nancy Hart • Mary Hall • Abigail Adams
First Georgia Constitution – set up unicameral legislature • Georgia Constitution of 1776 • Georgia Constitution of 1777 • Articles of Confederation • U.S. Constitution
Articles of Confederation • First document that governed the newly formed United States – intentionally weak central government • First document that governed the newly formed United States – strong central government • Document written to King George III to show independence • Document allowing federal government to regulate trade