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Lokxre. Live in Harmony with Nature. e/; izns’k jkT ; tSofofo / krk cksMZ , oa e/; izns’k ou foHkkx dh ubZ igy tSo lalk / kukas rd igqap , oa ykHk izHkktu. By R. Sreenivasa Murthy, IFS Member Secretary. oS/kkfud laLFkk,a& f=Lrjh;. Legal Instruments. Legal Instruments.
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e/;izns’kjkT; tSofofo/krkcksMZ ,oa e/;izns’koufoHkkx dh ubZigy tSolalk/kukas rd igqap ,oaykHkizHkktu By R. Sreenivasa Murthy, IFS Member Secretary
tSofofo/krkvf/kfu;e] 2002 dsfu;kedizko/kku /kkjk2: ifjHkk"kk x½ ^^tSo lalk/kuksa**ls ikS/ks] tho tUrq vkSj lw{e tho ;k muds Hkkx] okLrfod ;k laHkkfor mi;ksx ;k ewY; lfgr muds vkuqoaf'kd inkFkZ vkSj miksRikn ewY;of/kZr mRiknksa dks NksM+dj vfHkizsr gS fdarq blds varxZr ekuo vkuqoaf'kd inkFkZ ugha gSa(
tSo fofo/krk vf/kfu;e] 2002 ds fu;ked izko/kku /kkjk 2: ifjHkk"kk r½ ewY;of/kZr mRikn% ls ,sls mRikn vfHkizsr gSa ftuesa ikS/kksa ;k Ik’kqvksa ds vekU;dj.kh; vkSj oLrqr% vi`FkDdj.kh; :Ik esa Hkkx ;k muds rRo varfoZ"V gks ldrs gSaA
tSofofo/krkvf/kfu;e] 2002 dsfu;kedizko/kku /kkjk 2: ifjHkk"kk p½ okf.kfT;dmi;ksx% lsokf.kfT;dmi;ksxdsfy;stSlsvkuqokaf’kdO;o/kkudsek/;e lsQlyvkSjIk’kq/kuesalq/kkjdjusdsfy;siz;qDrvkS"kf/k] vkS|ksfxdfd.od] [kk| lqxa/k] lqokl] izlk/ku] ik;lhdkjd] rSyjky] jax] lRrvkSjthu] okf.kfT;dmi;ksxdsfy;stSolalk/kuksadkvafremi;ksxvfHkizsrgSfdarqbldsvarxZrfdlhd`f"k] ckxokuh] dqDdqVikyu] nqX/k m|ksx] Ik’kqikyu ;k e/kqeD[khikyuesami;ksxesavkusokykikjaifjdiztuu ;k ijaijkxri)fr;kWaughagSA
tSofofo/krkvf/kfu;e] 2002 dsfu;kedizko/kku /kkjk -7 ,slk dksbZ Hkh O;fDr tks Hkkjr dk ukxfjd gS ;k ,slk fuxfer fudk;] laxe ;k laxBu gS tks Hkkjr esa jftLVªhd`r gS] okf.kfT;d mi;ksx ds fy;s dksbZ tSo lalk/ku ;k okf.kfT;d mi;ksx ds fy;s ;k tSo laj{k.k vkSj tSo mi;ksx ds fy;s lac) jkT; fofo/krk cksMZ dks iwoZ bfRryk nsus ds i'pkr~ gh vfHkizkIr djsxk] vU;Fkk ugha%
tSofofo/krkvf/kfu;e] 2002 dsfu;kedizko/kku /kkjk&7 ijarq bl /kkjk ds mica/k LFkkuh; O;fDr vkSj ml {ks= ds leqnk;ksa dks ykxw ugha gksaxs ftuds varxZr tSo fofo/krk ds mxkus okys vkSj d`"kd] vkSj ,slk oS| vkSj gdhe gS tks ns'kh vkS"kf/k;ksa dk bykt esa mi;ksx dj jgs gSaA
tSofofo/krkvf/kfu;e] 2002 dsfu;kedizko/kku /kkjk&23 ¼[k½ jkT; tSofofo/krk cksMZ ds d`R; okf.kfT;d mi;ksx ;k tSo losZ{k.k vkSj Hkkjrh;ksa }kjk fdlh tSo fofo/krk lalk/ku ds tSo mi;ksx ds fy;s vuqeksnu ;k vU;Fkk vuqjks/k dks eatwj djds] fofu;fer djuk(
tSofofo/krkvf/kfu;e] 2002 dsfu;kedizko/kku /kkjk 24 ¼1½ HkkjrdkdksbZukxfjd ;k fuxferfudk;] laxBu ;k HkkjresajftLVªhd`rlaxe] tks /kkjk 7 esafufnZ"Vfdlhdk;ZdykidksdjukpkgrkgS] jkT; tSofofo/krkcksMZdksbldhiwoZlwpuk ,slsizk:iesansxk] tksjkT; ljdkj }kjkfofgrfd;ktk;sA /kkjk 24 ¼2½ mi/kkjk ¼1½ ds v/khufdlhlalwpuk dh izkfIrijjkT; tSofofo/krkcksMZlacaf/krfuxferfudk; lsijke'kZdjdsvkSj ,slstkapdjusdsi'pkr~] tksogBhd le>s] vkns'k }kjk ,slsfdlhfØ;kdykidksizfr"ks/k ;k fucaf/krdjldsxk ;fn mldhjk; esa ,slkfØ;kdyki] laj{k.kvkSjtSofofo/krkdsiks"k.kh; mi;ksx ;k ,slsfØ;kdykiesalsmn~HkwrQk;nksadslkE;kiw.kZfgLlkcaVkusdsizfrdwy ;k fo#) gks %
e/;izns’ktSofofo/krkfu;e] 2004dsfu;kedizko/kku fu;e 17¼3½ vkosnudsxq.kkxq.klslek/kkugkstkusijcksMZ] vkosnudksvuqKkrdjldsxk ;k ,slsfdz;kdykidksfucZfU/krdjldsxk] ;fn mldhjk; esa ,slsfdz;kdykitSofofo/krkdslaj{k.k ;k ,slsfdz;kdykilsmn~HkwrykHkdslkE;iw.kZizHkktudsiks"k.kh; mi;ksxdsmn~ns’;ksadsfy;sgkfudkj.k ;k mudsizfrdwygSA fu;e 17¼4½ igqap@laxzg.k] cksMZdsizkf/kd`rvf/kdkjhrFkkvkosnd }kjklE;d:IklsgLrk{kfjrfyf[krdjkj }kjk 'kkflrgksxkAdjkjdkizk:IkcksMZ }kjkfofuf’prfd;ktk;sxkA
e/;izns’ktSofofo/krkfu;e] 2004dsfu;kedizko/kku fu;e 14 ¼l=g½ vf/kfu;e ds dk;kZUo;u ds lca/k esa fdlh {ks= ds HkkSfrd fujh{k.k dk ftEek ysuk(
tSofofo/krkvf/kfu;e] 2002 dsfu;kedizko/kku /kkjk 52 ¼d½ dksbZ O;fDr] tks jk"Vªh; gfjr vf/kdj.k vf/kfu;e] 2010 ds izkjaHk gksus ij ;k mlds i'pkr~ jk"Vªh; tSofofo/krk izkf/kdj.k ;k jkT; tSofofo/krk cksMZ ds fdlh ykHk esa fgLlk caVkus ds vo/kkj.k ;k vkns’k ls O;fFkr gS] og jk"Vªh; gfjr vf/kdj.k vf/kfu;e] 2010 dh /kkjk 3 ds v/khu LFkkfir jk"Vªh; gfjr vf/kdj.k dks] ml vf/kfu;e ds micU/kksa ds vuqlkj vihy QkbZy dj ldsxkA
tSofofo/krkvf/kfu;e] 2002 dsfu;kedizko/kku /kkjk 55 ¼1½ tks dksbZ /kkjk 3 ;k /kkjk 4 ;k /kkjk 6 ds mica/kksa dk mYya?ku djsxk ;k mYya?ku djus dk iz;kl djsxk ;k mYya?ku djus dk nq"izsj.k djsxk rks og dkjkokl ls] ftldh vof/k ikap o"kZ rd dh gks ldsxh ;k tqekZus ls] tks nl yk[k #i;s rd dk gks ldsxk vkSj tgka dkfjr uqdlku nl yk[k #i;s ls vf/kd gks ogka tqekZuk dkfjr uqdlku ds vuq:i gksxk vFkok nksuksa ls naMuh; fd;k tk;sxkA**
tSofofo/krkvf/kfu;e] 2002 dsfu;kedizko/kku /kkjk 55 ¼2½ tks dksbZ /kkjk 7 ds mica/kksa dk mYya?ku djsxk ;k mYya?ku djus dk iz;kl djsxk ;k /kkjk 24 dh mi/kkjk ¼2½ ds v/khu fd;s x;s fdlh vkns'k dk mYya?ku djsxk] dkjkokl ls] ftldh vof/k rhu o"kZ rd dh gks ldsxh ;k tqekZus ls] tks ikap yk[k #i;s rd dk gks ldsxk] ;k nksuksa ls] naMuh; gksxkA
tSofofo/krkvf/kfu;e] 2002 dsfu;kedizko/kku /kkjk 56 ;fn dksbZO;fDrdsUnzh; ljdkj] jkT; ljdkj] jk"Vªh; tSofofo/krkizkf/kdj.k ;k jkT; tSofofo/krkcksMZ}kjkfn;sx;sfdlhfunsZ'k ;k fd;sx;sfdlhvkns'kdkmYya?kudjrkgS] ftldsfy;sblvf/kfu;eds v/khui`Fkd :ilsfdlhnaMdk mica/k ughafd;kx;kgS] rksogtqekZuslstks ,d yk[k #i;s rd dkgksldsxkvkSjfdlhnwljs ;k i'pkr~orhZvijk/k dsfy;stqekZuslstksnksyk[k #i;s rd dkgksldsxkrFkkfujarjmYya?kudsekeysesavfrfjDrtqekZuslstksO;frØetkjhjgusdsnkSjkuizR;sdfnudsfy;snksyk[k #i;s rd dkgksldsxk] naMuh; gksxkA
tSofofo/krkvf/kfu;e] 2002 dsfu;kedizko/kku /kkjk 58 bl vf/kfu;e ds v/khu vijk/k laKs; vkSj vtekurh; gksaxsA
tSofofo/krkvf/kfu;e] 2002 dsfu;kedizko/kku /kkjk 59 bl vf/kfu;e ds mica/k ou vkSj oU;tho ls lacaf/kr rRle; izo`Rr fdlh vU; fof/k ds mica/kksa ds vfrfjDr gksaxs vkSj u fd muds vYihdj.k esaA
tSofofo/krkvf/kfu;e] 2002 dsfu;kedizko/kku /kkjk 61 dksbZHkhU;k;ky; blvf/kfu;eds v/khufdlhvijk/k dklaKku & ¼d½ dsUnzh; ljdkj ;k ml ljdkj }kjkblfufeRrizkf/kd`rfdlhizkf/kdkjh ;k vf/kdkjh }kjk( ;k ¼[k½ ,slsfdlhQk;nsdsnkosnkj }kjkftlus ,slsvijk/k dh vkSjdksbZifjoknfd;stkusdsviusvk'k; dh dsUnzh; ljdkj ;k iwokZsDr :iesaizkf/kd`rizkf/kdkjh ;k vf/kdkjhdksfofgrjhfresarhlfnulsvU;wu dh lwpuk ns nhgS]
tSo fofo/krk vf/kfu;e] 2002 ds fu;ked izko/kku Sec 61 ds varxZr izkf/kdj.k
tSofofo/krkvf/kfu;e] 2002 dsfu;kedizko/kku /kkjk 61izkf/kdj.k Hkkjrdkjkti= & vl/kkj.k & Ik;kZoj.k ,oaou ea=ky; vf/klwpuk & 07 tuojh 2009 dk-vk- 120 ¼v½ tSofofo/krkvf/kfu;e] 2002 ¼2003 dk 18½ dh /kkjk 61 [k.M v }kjkiznRr 'kfDr;ksadkiz;ksxdjrsgq;sdsUnzljdkj ,rn~ }kjkfnukad 17-11-2008 dh vf/klwpuk la[;k dk-vk- 2708 ¼v½ easvkxsfuEufyf[krla’kks/kudjrhgS& • tSofofo/krkvf/kfu;e] 2002 dh /kkjk 61 ¼d½ dsvarxZrf’kdk;rntZdjusdsfy;sizkf/kd`rvf/kdkjh & ouvf/kdkjhtksjsatvkWfQljdsjSadls de u gksa& mudsvius&viusvf/kdkj {ks= essa
tSfod lalk/kuksa rd igqap vkSj lg;qDr tkudkjh rFkk Qk;nk caVkuk fofu;e] 2014 21 uoacj 2014
tSfodlalk/kuksa rd igqapvkSjlg;qDrtkudkjhrFkkQk;nkcaVkukfofu;e] 2014 21 uoacj 2014 fofu;e 2¼1½ dksbZ O;fDRk tks tSfod lalk/kuksa rd igqap dk vk’k; j[krk gS] ftlds varxZr la;qDr ou izca/ku lfefr ¼ts,Q,elh½@ouoklh@tutkfr d`"kd@xzke lHkk }kjk dh tk jgh Qly Hkh gS] bu fofu;eksa ls mikc) iz:i ^d^ ds lkFk ;FkkfLFkfr tSo fofo/krk fu;e] 2004 ds iz:i 1 esa jk"Vªh; tSo fofo/krk izkf/kdj.k ¼,u-ch-,-½ dks ;k jkT; tSo fofo/krk cksMZ ¼,lchch½ dks ,sls iz:Ik esa vkosnu djsxk tks ,lchch }kjk fofgr fd;k tk,A
tSfodlalk/kuksa rd igqapvkSjlg;qDrtkudkjhrFkkQk;nkcaVkukfofu;e] 2014 21 uoacj 2014 fofu;e 2¼2½ ;FkkfLFkfr] ,uch, ;k ,lchch mi fofu;e ¼1½ ds v/khu vkosnu ls lek/kku gks tkus ij] vkosnd ds lkFk Qk;nk caVkus dk djkj djsxk ftls tSfod lalk/kuksa ds okf.kfT;d mi;ksx ds fy;s ;k tSo losZ{k.k ds fy;s vkSj ml mi&fofu;e esa fufnZ"V okf.kfT;d mi;ksx gsrq tSo mi;ksx ds fy;s vuqeksnu le>k tk,xkA
tSfodlalk/kuksa rd igqapvkSjlg;qDrtkudkjhrFkkQk;nkcaVkukfofu;e] 2014 21 uoacj 2014 fofu;e 3 okf.kfT;dmi;ksxdsfy, ;k tSolosZ{k.kdsfy, vkSjokf.kfT;dmi;ksxgsrqtSomi;ksxdsfy, tSfodlalk/kuksa rd igaqpdsfy, Qk;nkcaVkusdk <ax ¼1½tgkavkosnd@O;kikjh@fofuekZrk us la;qDrouizca/kulfefr ¼ts,Q,elh½@ ouoklh@tutkfrd`"kd@xzkelHkktSlsO;fDr;ksadslkFkQk;nkcaVkusdsfy, iwoZckrphrugha dh gSvkSjbuO;fDr;ksalslh/kstSfodlalk/kudk Ø; djrkgSrksO;kikjhijQk;nkcaVkus dh ck/;rktSfodlalk/kuksads Ø; ewY; ds 1-0 izfr’krls 3-00 izfr’kr dh jsatesagksxhvkSjfofuekZrkijQk;nkcaVkus dh ck/;rktSfodlalk/kuksads Ø; ewY; ds 3-0 izfr’krls 5-0 izfr’kr dh jsatesagksxhA
tSfodlalk/kuksa rd igqapvkSjlg;qDrtkudkjhrFkkQk;nkcaVkukfofu;e] 2014 21 uoacj 2014 fofu;e 3 1- fujarj-------- ijarq O;kikjh }kjk mlds }kjk Ø; fd, x, tSfod lalk/kuksa dks fdlh vU; O;kikjh ;k fofuekZrk dks foØ; djus dh n’kk esa] Øsrk ij Qk;nk caVkus dh ck/;rk ;fn og O;kikjh gS rks Ø; ewY; ds 1-0 izfr’kr ls 3-0 izfr’kr dh jsat esa vkSj ;fn og fofuekZrk gS rks 3-0 izfr’kr ls 5-0 izfr’kr dh jsat esa gksxhA
tSfodlalk/kuksa rd igqapvkSjlg;qDrtkudkjhrFkkQk;nkcaVkukfofu;e] 2014 21 uoacj 2014 fofu;e 3 1- fujarj-------- ijUrq ;g vkSj fd ;fn Øsrk rqjar i’pkRorhZ foØsrk ds lkFk vkiwfrZ J`a[kyk esa Qk;nk caVkus dk lk{; izLrqr djrk gS rks Øsrk ij Qk;nk caVkus dh ck/;rk dsoy ml Ø; ewY; ds Hkkx rd ykxw gksxh] ftlds fy, Qk;ns dks vkiwfrZ Ja`[kyk esa ckaVk ugha x;k gSA
tSfodlalk/kuksa rd igqapvkSjlg;qDrtkudkjhrFkkQk;nkcaVkukfofu;e] 2014 21 uoacj 2014 fofu;e 3 ¼2½tgka vkosnd@O;kikjh@fofuekZrk us la;qDr ou izca/ku lfefr ¼ts,Q,elh½@ouoklh@tutkfr d`"kd@xzke lHkk tSls O;fDr;ksa ds lkFk iwoZ Qk;nk caVkus ds fy, ckrphr dh gS vkSj bu O;fDr;ksa ls lh/ks tSfod lalk/ku dk Ø; djrk gS rks vkosnd ij Qk;nk caVkus dh ck/;rk ml n’kk esa tc Øsrk dksbZ O;kikjh gS] tSfod lalk/kuksa ds Ø; ewY; ds 3-0 izfr’kr ls de ugha gksxh vkSj Øsrk ds fofuekZrk gksus dh n’kk esa ;s 5-0 izfr’kr ls de ugha gksxhA
tSfodlalk/kuksa rd igqapvkSjlg;qDrtkudkjhrFkkQk;nkcaVkukfofu;e] 2014 21 uoacj 2014 fofu;e 3 ¼3½,sls tSfod lalk/kuksa dh n’kk esa ftudk mPp vkfFkZd ewY; gS tSls panu] yky lSaMlZ vkfn ;k muds O;qRiUuksa dh n’kk esa] Qk;nk caVkus esa uhykeh ;k foØ; dh jde ls vkxrksa ds 5 izfr’kr ls vU;wu dk lank; tSlk fd] ;FkkfLFkfr] ,uch, ;k ,lchch }kjk fofu’pr fd;k tk, vkSj lQy cksyh nkrk ;k Ø; drkZ vfHkfgr fuf/k essa tSfod lalk/kuksa rd igaqp ls iwoZ jde dk lank; djsxkA
tSfodlalk/kuksa rd igqapvkSjlg;qDrtkudkjhrFkkQk;nkcaVkukfofu;e] 2014 21st Nov 2014 fofu;e 5 vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 41 dh mi/kkjk ¼3½ ds v/khu fdlh tSfod lalk/ku rd okf.kfT;d iz;kstu ds fy, igaqp ;k laxzg.k ds fy, mu {ks=ksa ls tks tSo fofo/krk izca/ku lfefr ¼ch,elh½ ds jkT;{ks=h; {ks=kf/kdkj esa vkrs gS] Qhl dk laxzg.k bu fofu;eksa ds v/khu ,uch,@,lchch dks Qk;nk caVkus ds vfrfjDr gksxkA
tSfodlalk/kuksa rd igqapvkSjlg;qDrtkudkjhrFkkQk;nkcaVkukfofu;e] 2014 21st Nov 2014 fofu;e 15 ¼1½ tgka ,uch, }kjkvuqeksnuvuqla/kku ;k okf.kfT;dmi;ksx ;k vuqla/kkuds ifj.kke dsvarj.kdsfy, ;k ckSf)d lainkvf/kdkjksa ;k r`rh; i{kdkjvarj.kdsfy, iznkufd;ktkrkgS] fgLlkcaVkusdk <axuhps fn, vuqlkjgksxk & ¼d½ mn~HkwrQk;nksa 5-0 izfr’kr ,uch, dksfeysxkftlesalsvk/khjdedks ,uch, }kjkizfr/kkfjrfd;ktk,xkrFkk 'ks"kvk/khjdedksiz’kklfudizHkkjksadsfy, lacaf/kr ,lchchdksfn;ktkldsxkA ¼[k½ mn~HkwrQk;nksadk 95 izfr’krlacaf/krch,elhdksvkSj@;k Qk;nsdknkokdjusokysdksfeysxkA
tSofofo/krkvf/kfu;e] 2002 dsfu;kedizko/kku /kkjk 40 bl vf/kfu;e esa fdlh ckr ds gksrs gq;s Hkh dsUnzh; ljdkj jk"Vªh; tSo fofo/krk izkf/kdj.k ds ijke'kZ ls jkti= esa vf/klwpuk }kjk ;g ?kks"k.kk dj ldsxh fd bl vf/kfu;e ds mica/k fdUgha enksa dks ykxw ugha gksaxs ftlds varxZr okf.kT; ds :i esa lk/kkj.kr;k O;kikj ds tSo lalk/ku lfEefyr gSaA
tSofofo/krkvf/kfu;e] 2002 dsfu;kedizko/kku /kkjk 40 vf/klwpuk;sa fVIi.kh% 1- ;g vf/klwpuk ,slh enksa ftuds varxZr tSfod lalk/ku Hkh gSa ds O;kikj dks lqdj cukus ds fy, gS ftldk lkekU;r% oLrqvksa ds dz; esa O;kikj fd;k tkrk gS vkSj ;fn bu enksa esa ls dksbZ en fdlh vU; iz;kstu ds fy, mi;ksx fd, tkus ds fy, vk’kf;r gS rks iwoksZDr vf/kfu;e ds lqlaxr mica/k ykxw gksaxsA
tSofofo/krkvf/kfu;e] 2002 dsfu;kedizko/kku /kkjk 40 vf/klwpuk;sa fVIi.kh% 2- ,sls mRikn tks mijksDr lkj.kh esa lwphc) enksa ls O;qRiUu fd, tkrs gSa] lkekU; izpyu ds inkFkZ ds :Ik esa O;kikj fd, tkrs gSa] lkeU; oLrqvksa ds :Ik esa lkekU; :Ik ls O;kikj fd, x, :Ik esa Hkh ekuk tk,xk vkSj ,sls ekeyksa esa fl) djus dk Hkkj fd mDr mRikn lkekU; izpyu ds varxZRk vkrs gSa] nkosnkj ij gksxkA
tSofofo/krkvf/kfu;e] 2002 dsfu;kedizko/kku /kkjk 40 vf/klwpuk;sa fVIi.kh% 3- vf/klwpuk d`f"kr iztkfr;ksa ¼tSfod lalk/kuksa½ oU; lkis{kksa dks ykxw ugha gksaxsA
Hkkjrh; n.Mlafgrk 1973 /kkjk 4- Hkkjrh; n.MlafgrkvkSjvU; fof/k;ksads v/khuvijk/kksadkfopkj.k ¼1½ Hkkjrh; n.Mlafgrk ¼1860 dk 45½ ds v/khulcvijk/kksadkvUos"k.k] tkap] fopkj.kvkSjmudslaca/k esavU; dk;ZokghbleasbldsIk’pkrvUrfoZ"V mica/kksadsvuqlkj dh tk,xhA ¼2½ fdlhvU; fof/k ds v/khulcvijk/kksadkvUos"k.k] takp] fopkj.kvkSjmudslaca/k esavU; dk;ZokghbUgha mica/kksadsvuqlkjfdUrq ,slsvijk/kksadsvUos"k.k] takp] fopkj.k ;k vU; dk;Zokgh dh jhfr ;k LFkkudkfofu;eudjusokyhrRle; izo`Rrfdlhvf/kfu;ferds v/khujgrsgq;s dh tk;sxhA
Hkkjrh; n.Mlafgrk 1973 /kkjk 5- O;ko`fRr blls izfrdwy fdlh fofufnZ"V mica/k ds vHkko esa bl lafgrk dh dksbZ ckr rRle; izo`Rr fdlh fo’ks"k ;k LFkkuh; fof/k ij ;k rRle; izo`Rr fdlh vU; fof/k }kjk iznRr fdlh fo’ks"k vf/kdkfjrk ;k 'kfDr ;k ml fof/k }kjk fofgr fdlh fo’ks"k izfdz;k ij izHkko ugha MkysxhA
e/;izns’koumit¼tSo fofo/krkdklaj{k.kvkSjiks"k.kh; dVkbZ½ fu;e] 2005
e/;izns’koumit¼tSo fofo/krkdklaj{k.kvkSjiks"k.kh; dVkbZ½ fu;e] 2005 fu;e 2 ¼[k½ ^^izkf/kd`rvf/kdkjh^^lsvfHkizsrgSbufu;eksaesafofufnZ"V 'kfDr;ksadkiz;ksxdjusdsfy;sbufu;eksads v/khujkT; ljdkj }kjkizkf/kd`rdksbZvf/kdkjhtks mi oulaj{kd dh Js.kh lsfuEu Js.kh dk u gks( ¼x½ ^^fuf"k) {ks=^^lsvfHkizsrgS ,slk {ks=] tksizkf/kd`rvf/kdkjh }kjkbl :Ikesa ?kksf"krfd;kx;kgks] ftlesabufu;eksadsfu;e 5 ds v/khufofufnZ"Vdkykof/k dsfy;sfdlhfof’k"Voumitdslaxzg.k ;k fu"d"kZ.kdksizfrf"k) fd;kx;kgS(
e/;izns’koumit¼tSo fofo/krkdklaj{k.kvkSjiks"k.kh; dVkbZ½ fu;e] 2005 fu;e 2 ¼?k½ ^^fuf"k) ekSle^^ lsvfHkizsrgS ,d o"kZesa dh dfri; dkykof/k ;k dkykof/k;kWa] ftlesa@ftuesaizkf/kd`rvf/kdkjh }kjkbufu;eksadsfu;e 4 ds v/khujkT; dsouksalsfof’k"Voumitdslaxzg.k ;k fu"d"kZ.k dh izfrf"k) fd;kx;kgS( ¼t½ ^^iks"k.kh; dVkbZlhek^^ lsvfHkizsrgSoumitdsmRiknijHkfo"; esaizfrdwy :IklsizHkkoMkysfcukvkSjfdlhIk’kq ;k isM+ ikS/ks ;k mldsiqutZuudsmn~xe ;k mldh la[;k dsvfu"Vdsfcukokf"kZd ;k dkfyd :IklsfofufnZ"Voulslaxzghr ;k fu"df"kZr dh tkusokyhmDrmit dh mPprelhek( ¼>½ ^^iks"k.kh; dVkbZ dh i)fr^^ lsvfHkizsrgS ,slhxSjfouk’kdrduhdrFkkizkS|ksfxdhtksfdlhoumitdsmRiknijHkfo"; esaizfrdwy :IklsizHkkoMkysfcukvkSjfdlhIk’kq ;k isM+ ikS/ks ;k mldsiqutZuudsmn~xe ;k mldh la[;k dsvfu"VdsfcukoulsmDrmitdkslaxzghr ;k fu"df"kZrdjusdsfy;smi;ksxesaykbZtklds(
e/;izns’koumit¼tSo fofo/krkdklaj{k.kvkSjiks"k.kh; dVkbZ½ fu;e] 2005 fu;e 3- ljdkjhouksalsoumitdsiks"k.kh; laxzg.k ;k fu"d"kZ.kdkslqfuf’prdjusgsrqdnemBkus dh 'kfDr-&jkT; ljdkjljdkjhouksalsoumitdslaxzg.k ;k fu"d"kZ.kdslaca/k esa ,slsdnemBkldsxhtksogtSofofo/krkdslaj{k.kvkSjoumit dh iks"k.kh; dVkbZdkslqfuf’prdjusdsfy;svko’;d le>s- fu;e 4- ^^fuf"k) ekSle^^ ?kksf"krdjus dh 'kfDr-& jkT; ljdkj ;k izkf/kd`rvf/kdkjhljdkjhoulsouLifrrFkktho&tarqvksa dh fofHkUuiztkfr;ksadsthoupdz ¼ykbQlkbfdy½ dsvk/kkjijoumitdslaxzg.k ;k fu"d"kZ.k dh iks"k.kh; dVkbZdkslqfuf’prdjusdsfy;s ,d o"kZ dh dfri; dkykof/k ;k dkykof/k;ksadksfuf"k) ekSle ?kksf"krdjldsxh@ldsxk- fu;e 5- fuf"k) {ks= ?kksf"krdjus dh 'kfDr-&jkT; ljdkj ;k izkf/kd`rvf/kdkjhoumit dh Hkfo"; esaiks"k.kh; dVkbZdkslqfuf’prdjusdsfy;s ,d o"kZ dh dfri; ou {ks= dksfofufnZ"Vdkykof/k gsrqoumitdslaxzg.k ;k fu"d"kZ.kdsfy;sfuf"k) {ks= ?kksf"krdjldsxh@ldsxk-
e/;izns’koumit¼tSo fofo/krkdklaj{k.kvkSjiks"k.kh; dVkbZ½ fu;e] 2005 fu;e 6- iks"k.kh; dVkbZ lhek fofgr djus dh 'kfDr-&jkT; ljdkj ;k izkf/kd`r vf/kdkjh Hkfo"; esa fdlh fof’k"V o"kZ esa iks"k.kh; dVkbZ dks lqfuf’pr djus ds fy;s fdlh ou mit dh] tks fofufnZ"V ou {ks= ls laxzfgr ;k fu"df"kZr dh tk ldrh gS] ek=k dh lhek,a fofgr dj ldsxh@ldsxk- fu;e 7- iks"k.kh; dVkbZ i)fr fofgr djus dh 'kfDr-&jkT; ljdkj ;k izkf/kd`r vf/kdkjh Hkfo"; esa iks"k.kh dVkbZ dks lqfuf’pr djus gsrq fdlh ou mit ds fy;s iks"k.kh; dVkbZ i)fr fofgr dj ldsxh@ldsxk-
e/;izns’koumit¼tSo fofo/krkdklaj{k.kvkSjiks"k.kh; dVkbZ½ fu;e] 2005 fu;e 10- fu;e Hkax djus ds fy;s 'kkfLr-&tks dksbZ Hkh bu fu;eksa ds mica/kksa esa ls fdlh Hkh mica/k dk mYya?ku djsxk og vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 77 ds v/khu n.Muh; gksxk-
Hkkjrh; ouvf/kfu;e] 1927 /kkjk 52 e/;izns’k la’kks/kuksa dk fooj.k vko’;d ugha--------ou foHkkx ifjfpr gSA
Access Benefit Sharing-MP Model Meeting with Traders