Measurement of the Economic Contribution of ICT EMPLOYMENT

1. CARICOM Measurement of the Economic Contribution of ICT EMPLOYMENT CARICOM Workshop On The Development Of Caribbean Specific Information And Communication Technologies (CSICT) Statistics And Indicators St. John’s, Antigua and Barbuda 6-9 December 2011

2. Content of Presentation • Introduction • Definition of the ICT Sector • Classification of ICT related sectors • ICT related Occupational Codes • Measurement of Employment – • Identification of ICT occupations to trace the contribution to employment • Conclusions and Recommendations

3. Introduction The need to develop statistics on ICT, and hence to define the ICT sector, is particularly significant in light of the decisions arising out of the First Special Meeting of Ministers with Responsibility for Information, Communication and Technology (Antigua and Barbuda, 15 May, 2002). 3

4. Introduction Statistical classifications are designed to enable the organisation and collation of data that will facilitate analysis, interpretation, and dissemination of statistics. The classifications of economic activities and products are critical to the collection and compilation of business statistics. Measurement of ICT contribution to Employment are done by the identification of ICT occupations and industries to trace the employment. 4

5. Introduction cont’d For the purposes of measurement and organisation of data on the ICT sector, it is recommended that the countries of the CARICOM region utilize the latest version of the respective reference classifications: • International Standard Industrial Classification of All Economic Activities (ISIC Rev.4); • Central Product Classification (CPC Ver.2); • Harmonised Commodity Description and Coding System (HS 2007); • Standard International Trade Classification (SITC Rev.4); • Classification of Services in the Balance of Payment (BPM 5); • Extended Balance of Payment Services Classification (EBOPS based on the BPM 5); and • International Standard Classification of Occupations (ISCO-08). 5

6. Definition of the ICT Sector “All technologies and products that process, transmit, and display information electronically, including that section of the content industry that is engaged in the transformation of products for electronic distribution (online or otherwise). The definition includes the manufacture of ICT goods, the delivery of ICT services, the trade in ICT goods, inclusive of the retail trade in ICT goods (that is accompanied by services incidental to the sale) and other incidental ICT enabling activities.” (OECD/CARICOM)

7. Broad Classification of ICT related Occupations (OECD/CARICOM) All Occupations that: • develop technologies and products that process, transmit, and display information electronically • are engaged in the transformation of products (information/ content) for electronic distribution (online or otherwise) • are involved in the manufacture of ICT goods, the delivery of ICT services, • the trade in ICT goods, inclusive of the retail trade in ICT goods (that is accompanied by services incidental to the sale) • and other incidental ICT enabling activities. 7

8. Broad Classification of ICT related Occupations (ISCO Rev 4) • Electro-technology Engineers • Teaching Professionals • Information and Communications technology professionals • Physical and Engineering science technicians • Information and communication technicians • Electrical and Electronic Trades Workers 8

9. List of ICT related Occupation Codes (ISCO Rev4) • 215 Electrotechnology engineers 2151 Electrical engineers 2152 Electronics engineers 2153 Telecommunications engineers 9

10. List of ICT related Occupation Codes (ISCO Rev4) • 23 Teaching professionals • 2310 University and higher education teachers • Lecturers ICT • 2320 Vocational education teachers • Teachers ICT • 2330 Secondary education teachers • Teachers ICT • 2341 Primary school teachers • Teachers ICT • 2356 Information technology trainers • 2359 Teaching professionals not elsewhere classified 10

11. List of ICT related Occupation Codes (ISCO Rev4) • 25 Information and communications technology professionals • 251 Software and applications developers and analysts • 2511 Systems analysts • 2512 Software developers • 2513 Web and multimedia developers • 2514 Applications programmers • 2519 Software and applications developers and analysts not elsewhere classified • 252 Database and network professionals • 2521 Database designers and administrators • 2522 Systems administrators • 2523 Computer network professionals • 2529 Database and network professionals not elsewhere classified Teachers ICT 11

12. List of ICT related Occupation Codes (ISCO Rev4) • 31 Science and engineering associate professionals • 311 Physical and engineering science technicians • 3111 Chemical and physical science technicians • 3112 Civil engineering technicians • 3113 Electrical engineering technicians • 3114 Electronics engineering technicians • 3115 Mechanical engineering technicians • 3116 Chemical engineering technicians • 3117 Mining and metallurgical technicians • 3118 Draughts persons • 3119 Physical and engineering science technicians not elsewhere classified 12

13. List of ICT related Occupation Codes (ISCO Rev4) • 35 Information and communications technicians • 351 Information and communications technology operations and user support technicians • 3511 Information and communications technology operations • technicians • 3512 Information and communications technology user support • technicians • 3513 Computer network and systems technicians • 3514 Web technicians • 352 Telecommunications and broadcasting technicians • 3521 Broadcasting and audio-visual technicians • 3522 Telecommunications engineering technicians 13

14. List of ICT related Occupation Codes (ISCO Rev4) 74 Electrical and electronic trades workers 741 Electrical equipment installers and repairers • 7411 Building and related electricians • 7412 Electrical mechanics and fitters • 7413 Electrical line installers and repairers 742 Electronics and telecommunications installers and repairers • 7421 Electronics mechanics and servicers • 7422 Information and communications technology installers and servicers 14

15. Occupations that develop technologies and products that process, transmit, and display information electronically • 215 Electro-technology engineers 2151 Electrical engineers 2152 Electronics engineers 2153 Telecommunications engineers • 251 Software and applications developers and analysts • 252 Database and network professionals 15

16. Occupations engaged in the transformation of products (information content) for electronic distribution (online or otherwise) • 252 Database and network professionals • 2513 Web and multimedia developers • 2514 Applications programmers • 351 Information and communications technology operations and user support technicians • 3511 Information and communications technology operations • technicians • 3513 Computer network and systems technicians • 3514 Web technicians • 352 Telecommunications and broadcasting technicians • 3521 Broadcasting and audio-visual technicians • 3522 Telecommunications engineering technicians • 742 Electronics and telecommunications installers and repairers 16

17. Occupations are involved in the manufacture of ICT goods and the delivery of ICT services, • 251 Software and applications developers and analysts • 252 Database and network professionals • 311 Physical and engineering science technicians • 351 Information and communications technology operations and user support technicians • 352 Telecommunications and broadcasting technicians • 741 Electrical equipment installers and repairers • 742 Electronics and telecommunications installers and repairers 17

18. Occupations involved in the trade in ICT goods, inclusive of the retail trade in ICT goods (that are accompanied by services incidental to the sale) Occupations ( which are involved in the trade of ICT goods for the following broad categories: • Telecommunications equipment • Computer and related equipment • Electronic components • Audio and video equipment • Other ICT goods 18

19. Occupations involved in the trade in ICT goods, inclusive of the retail trade in ICT goods (cont’d)(that are accompanied by services incidental to the sale) • 11 Chief executives, senior officials and legislators • 112 Managing directors and chief executives • (IT Corporations) • 12 Administrative and commercial managers • 121 Business services and administration managers (IT Corporations) • 122 Sales, marketing and development managers (IT Corporations) • 13 Production and specialized services managers • 132 Manufacturing, mining, construction, and distribution managers • 133 Information and communications technology service managers • 24 Business and administration professionals • 243 Sales, marketing and public relations professionals 19

20. Occupations related to other incidental ICT enabling activities • 33 Business and administration associate professionals • 332 Sales and purchasing agents and brokers • 333 Business services agents • 52 Sales workers • 522 Shop salespersons • 524 Other sales workers 20

21. Thank you for your attention