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WOODBLOCK MISS NOBLEMAN MISS CAPONE. PRINTMAKING AND PHOTOGRAPHY. Wood cut /Wood block. Woodcut is the most ancient form of all printmaking techniques. Early beginnings in China and Egypt –wooden stamp, clay, wax Development of paper in the 2 nd century A.D.
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WOODBLOCKMISS NOBLEMANMISS CAPONE PRINTMAKING AND PHOTOGRAPHY
Wood cut /Wood block • Woodcut is the most ancient form of all printmaking techniques. • Early beginnings in China and Egypt –wooden stamp, clay, wax • Development of paper in the 2nd century A.D. • Many of the earliest images were for religious use– Buddhism-Japan /China
W00DCUT PROCESS • Straightforward Process • An artist sketches a composition on a plank of wood • Uses gouges, chisels, and knives to cut away pieces from the block. • Ink is applied to the surface of the block with a roller. • Paper is placed over the block and done by hand rubbing the back to transfer the image • The recessed cutaway areas do not receive ink and appear white on the printed image.
Japanese Woodblocks Japanese Woodblock
Woodblock Historical Breakdown 14th Century • large quantities of paper produced-utilitarian printing of textiles, Germany, Spain, France and Italy—religious figures
15th Century • 15th Century-Printing of movable type, Illustrations, Religious books, Artists: Durer and Hans Holbein in Germany, Titian in Italy
17th century • A more highly developed printmaking art began to come forth –Japanese printmakers style influenced many later artists • --The prints were of everyday life, symbolism, flat color, patterned line, asymmetrical composition • Artists such as Gaughin, Van Gogh, and Lautrec
Late 19th Century • Relief printmaking regained popularity as a serious art form –with the German Expressionists such as Edvard Munch
Today • The woodcut remains a popular method for artistic expression for printmakers around the world.
conclusion • Now that you have seen many samples, you should have an understanding of what a successful woodblock looks like. • Next you will learn your assignment for woodblock • BEST OF LUCK—NEW PRINTMAKERS—We CANNOT WAIT TO SEE WHAT YOU CAN MAKE!!!!!