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Monologues. Tips for Writing and Performing Drama 11/12 . A monologue is an extended uninterrupted speech by a single person. It is common in both drama and written fiction When the speech is directed to another person/people, it is called a monologue
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Monologues Tips for Writing and Performing Drama 11/12
A monologue is an extended uninterrupted speech by a single person. • It is common in both drama and written fiction • When the speech is directed to another person/people, it is called a monologue • When the speech is directed to the person him/herself it is called a soliloquy
Other types of monologues include • Dramatic Monologues (usually poetry) • Stand-up comedy (think Jay Leno at the beginning of the tonight show) • Certain songs in musical theatre (when they reveal the characters thoughts) • Villain Speeches (think Joker, Grinch) • Rants (a la Rick Mercer)
Need Inspiration for your Monologue? • stream of consciousness, timed writing • write to a specific theme, i.e.; guilt, pride, obsession, fear, etc. • think of a specific location, or time period • write to music • write without editing yourself - first thoughts • change your point of view - perspective of a dog, a bird, God • imagine life through the eyes of a real person, in a fictional event • a reporter on the scene • turn at random to a page in the dictionary, point to a word and use it it as your first word in the monologue • write about a painful memory - these often have emotional triggers
Tips for performing your monologue • Analyze the character. • Think about the character: What is he/she like? Their background, fears, likes and dislikes. Name, age, home, culture. • Analyze the scene: • At what points does the emotion or tone change? Are they always talking to the same person/object. Make notes about this
Break the monologue into sections and work on transitioning between sections. • Memorize your monologue. Practice it over and over again. • Practice it for someone else. Make adjustments based on their feedback • Use a prop if appropriate but make sure it doesn’t take away from your speech
Project your voice in the space. Block out your audience, but make sure they can hear you. • Act as if your surroundings are real and really there. Ex: if you are supposed to be watching someone, “track” them with your eyes, even if they are actually invisible. • Move around as appropriate. Don’t just stand there in one spot.
If you forget a line, don’t let the audience know. Stay in character. Improvise • Pause for a moment, in character, at the end of your performance, before becoming yourself again.