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Kenaikan Muka Air Laut

Kenaikan Muka Air Laut. PROYEKSI KENAIKAN MUKA LAUT INDONESIA. Sumber : Susandi , dkk. 2008. > Terganggunya Batas Wilayah Indonesia. Peningkatan Jumlah Pengungsi Hilangnya Habitat dan Spesies Hilangnya lahan-lahan budidaya Berkurangnya Produktivitas Lahan

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Kenaikan Muka Air Laut

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  1. KenaikanMuka Air Laut

  2. PROYEKSI KENAIKAN MUKA LAUT INDONESIA Sumber : Susandi,dkk. 2008

  3. > Terganggunya Batas Wilayah Indonesia • Peningkatan Jumlah Pengungsi • Hilangnya Habitat dan Spesies • Hilangnya lahan-lahan budidaya • Berkurangnya Produktivitas Lahan • Berkurangnya Produktivitas Pertanian • Berkurangnya Produktivitas Perikanan • Masalah Sumber Daya Air > Gangguan terhadap Jaringan Jalan Lintas dan Kereta Api > Menggenangnya Air Laut > Rusaknya Ekosistem Pantai

  4. Hilangnya Pulau-Pulau Sedang pada 2100 Sumatera Utara : Pulau Batu Sumatera Barat : Pulau Sipora, Pulau Bagai Utara, Pulau Bagai Selatan Kepulauan Riau : Pulau Singkep, Pulau Sebangka, Pulau Lingga, Pulau Abang Besar, Pulau Panuba, Pulau Benuwa, Pulau Tambelan, Pulau Pinangseribu Bangka Belitung : Pulau Belitung Kalimantan Barat : Pulau Karimata ; Kalimantan Selatan : Pulau Laut, Pulau Sebuku Jawa Timur : Pulau Giliraya, Pulau Gili-genteng, Pulau Puteran, Pulau Sapudi, Pulau Raas, Pulau Kangean Bali : Pulau Nusa Penida ; NTB : Pulau Giligede,Sangeang; NTT : Pulau Solor, Pulau Pantar, Pulau Adonara Sulawesi Selatan : Pulau Selayar, Pulau Tanah Pulau Jampea, Pulau Bonerate, Pulau Kaloatoa Sulawesi Tenggara : Pulau Tukang Besi ; Sulawesi Tengah : Pulau Banggai Maluku Utara : Pulau Mangole, Pulau Tubulai, Pulau Obi, Pulau Obilatu, Pulau Damar, Pulau Gebe Maluku : Pulau Watubela, Pulau Wetar, Pulau Tanibar, Pulau Babar, Pulau Kai West Papua : Pulau Rumberpon, Pulau Gag Sumatera Utara : PulauBatu Sumatera Barat : PulauSipora, PulauBagai Utara, PulauBagai Selatan Kepulauan Riau : PulauSingkep, PulauSebangka, PulauLingga, PulauAbangBesar, PulauPanuba, PulauBenuwa, PulauTambelan, PulauPinangseribu Bangka Belitung : Pulau Belitung Kalimantan Barat : PulauKarimata ; Kalimantan Selatan : PulauLaut, PulauSebuku JawaTimur : PulauGiliraya, PulauGili-genteng, PulauPuteran, PulauSapudi, PulauRaas, PulauKangean Bali : Pulau Nusa Penida ; NTB : PulauGiligede,Sangeang; NTT : PulauSolor, PulauPantar, PulauAdonara Sulawesi Selatan : PulauSelayar, Pulau Tanah PulauJampea, PulauBonerate, PulauKaloatoa Sulawesi Tenggara : PulauTukangBesi ; Sulawesi Tengah : PulauBanggai Maluku Utara : Pulau Mangole, PulauTubulai, Pulau Obi, PulauObilatu, PulauDamar, PulauGebe Maluku : PulauWatubela, PulauWetar, PulauTanibar, Pulau Babar, Pulau Kai West Papua : PulauRumberpon, Pulau Gag 115 pulau Sumber : Susandi,dkk. 2008

  5. Proyeksi Kenaikan Muka Laut di Wilayah Bali

  6. KenaikanMukaLautdi Bali (2009 – Base Line) Luas Bali = 5.632 km2, LuasTerendam = 0 km2 Susandi. dkk, 2010

  7. KenaikanMukaLautdi Bali (2010) Luas Bali = 5.632 km2, LuasTerendam = 0 km2 Susandi. dkk, 2010

  8. KenaikanMukaLautdi Bali (2020) Luas Bali = 5.345 km2, LuasTerendam = 287 km2 Susandi. dkk, 2010

  9. KenaikanMukaLautdi Bali (2030) Luas Bali = 5.269 km2, LuasTerendam = 363 km2 Susandi. dkk, 2010

  10. KenaikanMukaLautdi Bali (2040) Luas Bali = 5.207 km2, LuasTerendam = 425 km2 Susandi. dkk, 2010

  11. KenaikanMukaLautdi Bali 2050) Luas Bali = 5.143 km2, LuasTerendam = 489 km2 Susandi. dkk, 2010

  12. KenaikanMukaLautdi Bali 2080) Luas Bali = 5.075 km2, LuasTerendam = 557 km2 Susandi. dkk, 2010

  13. 1 Map of Climate Change Vulnerability in Jakarta 2010 Index of Climate Change Vulnerability Percentage of Index Range: 0.0 – 0.2 = 50 % 0.2 – 0.4 = 20 % 0.4 – 0.6 = 30 % 0.6 – 0.8 = 0 % 0.8 – 1.0 = 0 % (Susandi et. al, 2009)

  14. 1 Map of Climate Change Vulnerability in Jakarta 2015 Index of Climate Change Vulnerability Percentage of Index Range: 0.0 – 0.2 = 30 % 0.2 – 0.4 = 20 % 0.4 – 0.6 = 50 % 0.6 – 0.8 = 0 % 0.8 – 1.0 = 0 % (Susandi et. al, 2009)

  15. 1 Map of Climate Change Vulnerability in Jakarta 2020 Index of Climate Change Vulnerability Percentage of Index Range: 0.0 – 0.2 = 0 % 0.2 – 0.4 = 20 % 0.4 – 0.6 = 40 % 0.6 – 0.8 = 40 % 0.8 – 1.0 = 0 % (Susandi et. al, 2009)

  16. 1 Map of Climate Change Vulnerability in Jakarta 2025 Index of Climate Change Vulnerability Percentage of Index Range: 0.0 – 0.2 = 0 % 0.2 – 0.4 = 5 % 0.4 – 0.6 = 30 % 0.6 – 0.8 = 65 % 0.8 – 1.0 = 0 % (Susandi et. al, 2009)

  17. 1 Map of Climate Change Vulnerability in Jakarta 2030 Index of Climate Change Vulnerability Percentage of Index Range: 0.0 – 0.2 = 0 % 0.2 – 0.4 = 0 % 0.4 – 0.6 = 10 % 0.6 – 0.8 = 70 % 0.8 – 1.0 = 20 % (Susandi et. al, 2009)

  18. 1 Map of Climate Change Vulnerability in Jakarta 2035 Index of Climate Change Vulnerability Percentage of Index Range: 0.0 – 0.2 = 0 % 0.2 – 0.4 = 0 % 0.4 – 0.6 = 5 % 0.6 – 0.8 = 20 % 0.8 – 1.0 = 75 % (Susandi et. al, 2009)

  19. 2005 North Source: Hadi, Susandi et al., 2007

  20. 2010 Cilincing Tanjung Priok North Source: Hadi, Susandi et al., 2007

  21. 2015 Cilincing Koja Tanjung Priok Pademangan North Source: Hadi, Susandi et al., 2007

  22. 2020 Cilincing Koja Tanjung Priok Pademangan North Source: Hadi, Susandi et al., 2007

  23. 2025 Cilincing Koja Tanjung Priok Pademangan Penjaringan North Source: Hadi, Susandi et al., 2007

  24. 2030 Cilincing Koja Tanjung Priok Pademangan Penjaringan Bandar Udara Soekarno-Hatta North Source: Hadi, Susandi et al., 2007

  25. 2035 Cilincing Koja Tanjung Priok Pademangan Penjaringan Bandar Udara Soekarno-Hatta North Source: Hadi, Susandi et al., 2007

  26. 2040 Cilincing Koja Tanjung Priok Pademangan Penjaringan Bandar Udara Soekarno-Hatta North Source: Hadi, Susandi et al., 2007

  27. 2045 Cilincing Koja Tanjung Priok Pademangan Penjaringan Bandar Udara Soekarno-Hatta North Source: Hadi, Susandi et al., 2007

  28. 2050 Cilincing Koja Tanjung Priok Pademangan Penjaringan Bandar Udara Soekarno-Hatta North Source: Hadi, Susandi et al., 2007

  29. COASTAL EROSION IN SEVERAL AREAS IN INDONESIA Demak Losari Beach Padang Beach Pekalongan Madura Ambon Subandono, 2010 29

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