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WWW List 14. Part I: Shaded Words. 1 . POD - Foot. Pseudopod: a temporary foot-like extension in a one-celled organism . Arthopod : any invertebrate of the phylum Arthropoda , having jointed limbs (think feet) and a segmented body (joint + footed). 2 . SOROR - Sister.
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1. POD - Foot • Pseudopod: a temporary foot-like extension in a one-celled organism • Arthopod: any invertebrate of the phylum Arthropoda, having jointed limbs (think feet) and a segmented body (joint + footed)
2. SOROR - Sister • Sorority: a society or club of women • Sorosis: the first professional women’s club in the United States
3. –A - Plural • Data: plural of “datum”; individual facts/information • Phenomena: plural of “phenomenon”; impressive or extraordinary
4. PARA – Beside, near • Paraphrase: restating a text to give a meaning near the original but in another form • Parallel: beside each other and extending in the same direction, but never crossing • (Parable – a story “near” the truth that tells a lesson)
5. SCHIZO - Divide • Schizophrenia: a severe mental disorder sometimes characterized by “divided” personality traits • Schizopod: any crustacean of the division(s) Mysidacea
6. STA - Stop • Station: a stopping place • Hemostat: an instrument used to stop bleeding
7. VOL - Will • Volunteer: a person who performs a service willingly and without pay • Benevolent: expressing goodwill/kind feelings
8. FRAT - Brother • Fraternity: an organization of people tied by a brotherhood • Fratricide: A person who kills his/her brother
9. TOX - Poison • Toxin: a poison produced by an organism • Antitoxin: a substance formed in the body that counteracts a specific poison/toxin
10. SECT - Cut • Dissect: to cut apart • Bisect: to cut into two equal parts
11. PLEO - More • Pleonasm: using more words than are necessary to express an idea • Pleomorphic: the occurrence of more than one different form in the life cycle of a plant or animal
12. VAL - Worth • Valid: sound; just; worthwhile • Covalent: a type of bond made by sharing electrons (making the atoms of more worth)
13. DOM - Rule • Dominate: to rule over • Predominate: to be the stronger or more superior ruler of a group
14.2 1. ERG - Work • Energy: the capacity for doing work • Ergonomics: study of the relationship between workers and their environment
2. RHIZ - Root • Rhizoid: root like • Rhizome: a root like stem that grows horizontally
3. SAPRO - Rotten • Saprophyte: an organism that lives on dead (rotten) organic matter • Saprophytic: describing something that lives on dead (rotten) organic matter
4. HIPPO - Horse • Hipparch: a cavalry (soldiers on horseback) commander • Hippopotamus: literally “riverine horse”
5. SOM - Body • Chromosome: threadlike structures in all living cells that contain the information determining the heredity that will make up the body • Somatic: of the body; bodily
6. SPOR - Seed • Sporophyte: a plant form that generates spores (seeds) • Macrospore: the larger of two kinds of spores that produce seed plants
7. RHODO - Rose • Rhodolite: a rose-colored garnet used as a gem • Rhodium: a metallic element that forms rose-colored solutions
8. TAXIS - Arrangement • Taxidermy: arranging the skins of animals • Syntax: the study of the rules for the arrangement of sentences
9. TRICH - Hair • Trichome: an outgrowth from plants, as a hair • Trichosis: any disease of the hair (condition of)
10. TROPH - Nourishment • Autotroph: organism capable of self-nourishment • Dystrophy: inadequate (bad) nourishment
11. ZYGO – Yoke / Union • Zygote: The cell produced by the union of two gametes • Zygomorphic: bilaterally symmetrical, a union of two symmetrical parts
12. ZYM - Ferment (A chemical reaction that breaks items down into simpler substances) • Enzyme: a substance produced to bring about fermentation • Zymurgy: branch of chemistry dealing with fermentation