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Chemistry Jeopardy Chapter One Final Jeopardy. Scientific Method 200. What is the tentative answer to a question (educated guess) called hypothesis. 400 Scientific Method. What is the variable? How many variables may any experiment have? The thing you are testing 1.
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Scientific Method200 • What is the tentative answer to a question (educated guess) called • hypothesis
400 Scientific Method • What is the variable? How many variables may any experiment have? • The thing you are testing • 1
600 Scientific Method • What does the experimental control do? • Behaves in a predictable way
800 Scientific Method • Can theories change? • Yes, as technology advances so does science’s ability to study the universe around us.
1000 Scientific Method • Explain the statement “The scientific method is orderly and systematic” . • It follows specific steps. You must be able to observe, form a hypothesis, test, examine data, conclude and retest
200 Metric Units • What is the basic unit for length in SI? • Meter (m)
400 Metric Units • What is the basic unit for time in SI? • Second (s)
600 Metric Units • What is the basic unit for mass in SI? • Kilogram (kg)
800 Metric Units • What volume unit is 1 cm3 equal to? • 1 ml
1000 Metric Units • What type of units are density, area and volume? • derived
200 D.A. • Convert 23.3 Hm to m using D.A. • 23.3Hm x (100 m) = 2330 m (1 Hm)
400 D.A.. • Convert 678.25 pm to um using D.A. • 678.25 pm x ( 1 um) = 0.00067825 um (1,000,000 pm)
600 D.A. • Convert 30,458.24 mg to kg • 30,458.24 mg x ( 1kg) = 0.03045824 kg (1,000,0000 mg)
800 D.A. • What is a conversion factor? • Two equal amounts of “stuff” with different units. It is used to convert between units
1000 D.A. • How many cm3 are in 1 liter? • 1000cm3
200 Sig Figs • How many sig figs in 230.000m? • six
400 Sig Figs • How many sig figs in 20g? • One
600 Sig Figs • Solve 23.45 cm x 45.25 cm • 1061 cm2
800 Sig Figs • 120 g / 50.3 ml? • 2.4 g/ml
1000 Sig Figs • 124.2567 g – 100.23 g • 24.03 g
200 Density • What is the density of 35.2 ml unknown with a mass of 50.23 g? • 1.43 g/ml
400 Density • What is the mass of a 15.45 cm3 solid with a density of 3.75 g/ml? • 57.9 g
600 Density • What is the density of a 3.24 cm x 2.45 cm x 1.2 cm with a mass of 15.6 g? • 1.6 g/cm3
800 Density • A 20.0 ml flask masses at 5.45 g when empty and 30.85 g when full. What is the density of the unknown solution? • 1.27 g/ml
1000 Density • Why would knowing an unknowns density be useful? Why must the temperature be stated when documenting density? • Density is unique to the substance and can help identify it. • Temperature influences density. High the temp, the lower the density (molecules move faster and are farther apart)
200 Mixed Bag • Which digit is the estimated digit? • The last significant digit ( sig fig farthest to right side)
400 Mixed Bag • What is a time tested hypothesis called when it is unlikely to be disproved? • theory
600 Mixed Bag • Convert 0.0000765 to scientific notation • Convert 234.67 to scientific notation • 7.65 x 10 –5 • 2.3467 x 10 2
800 Mixed Bag • Solve 34.5 m x 10 m • 300 m2
1000 Mixed Bag • Solve 345.345 m – 14.1 m • 331.2 m
Final Jeopardy • Discuss the difference between accuracy and precision • Precision is how close measurements fall to each other • Accuracy is how close the measurements are to the accepted value