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Objective: Evaluate the Palestine Mandate by analyzing the different British Solutions. Bell Ringer: Complete Graphic Organizer (points for accurate progress) Discuss 1-2 Paragraphs HW: Write paragraphs.
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Objective: Evaluate the Palestine Mandate by analyzing the different British Solutions • Bell Ringer: Complete Graphic Organizer (points for accurate progress) • Discuss • 1-2 Paragraphs • HW: Write paragraphs
Explain whether or not you think the British solutions to creating a successful Palestine will be sucessful
Problem: Instability in Palestine • CausesBalfour Agreement: Palestinians not allowed to buy or settle in TransJordan • -VladamirJabotinksy- wants to settle near Jordan River, also set up army • Aliyah- 160,000 Jews by 1925 • Culture Shock (non secular) • Effects • Overpopulation • -Arab Riot • No negotiation with Zionists • Jweish sets up militia- Guild of Watchman/ Haganah • Solution • Use better farmin techniques-”jeapordize Islam” • Pacifcy Arabs- Jewish immigration limited (cultivable land: Jews only 2 Percent arab 47 percent) • HayCraft Commission-rationalized attack • White Papers- Not A Jewish State, just somewhere to live, Palestine not a Muslim State • Passfield Paper of 1930- More regulation of Jewish Land
Solution • Use better farmin techniques-”jeapordize Islam” • Pacifcy Arabs- Jewish immigration limited (cultivable land: Jews only 2 Percent arab 47 percent) • HayCraft Commission-rationalized attack • White Papers- Not A Jewish State, just somewhere to live, Palestine not a Muslim State • Passfield Paper of 1930- More regulation of Jewish Land
Objective: Objective: Evaluate the Palestine Mandate by analyzing the different British Solutions • BR • 1) What is the problem? Causes? Effects? • 2) How does this relate to what were discussing in class?
Key People • HajAmin- 1921- most influential Arab in in Palestine. Created Supreme Moslem Council, and gained control over all of mosques, Muslim schools,. Instigates Arab Riots • Hay Craft/Shaw Commission- investigated Arab Riots • Winston Churchill- White Paper of 1922- calmed Arab fear that a Jewish State was going to be established in Palestine. Acknowledged historical right to settle there. • Sir Hope Simpson- Arabs suffering from unemployment because of Jewish businesses only hiring Jews- • controversy
Key Episodes and Events • Aliyah • Arab Riots • Hebron Massacre of 1929 • Passfield Paper of 1930
Objective: Compare and contrast the policies in Palestine in 1930 to that of 1920 by completing a Venn Diagram • 1) What are some ways to stop racism and discrimination?
Key events 1930s • Nazis • Increase Standard of living • Jews increase by 375,000 • Other- 380,000 • Accused Jews of buying land from the Fellaheen (not true)- bought from wealthy land owners • British offers land to landless Arabs- most takers were not landless • Arab Revolt of 1936- 89 Jews killed • Stop Jewish immigration
Key People- Earl Peel • Lord Earl Peel-May 1936 • Investigate Arab Revolts-Peel Commission • Arab Complaints due more to Arab immigration than Jewish immigration • Jewish immigration helped increase wages and working opportunities • Peel Partition Plan of 1937 • -(5,000 out of 27,000 k) • 300,000 Arabs live in Jewish State • Debate over Balfour Agreement • Mufti and Arab Higher Comitee declared Illegal
Events: Jewish Terror • Charles Wingate- British Captain who trained members of the Haganah-attacked Arabs • National Military Organization (Ingrun) • Took violent approach defending Jews and killing Arabs
White Paper of 1939 • Arabs will get Palestine within 10 years • Only 75,000 Jews allowed in the enxt 5 years • No immigration after 5 years • Rejected by both Arabs and Jews