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The Mongol Empire The Mongol Empire Genghis Khan The Mongol Empire After Genghis Khan ] The Mongol Empire Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com
The Mongol Empire > The Mongol Empire The Mongol Empire • Overview of the Mongol Empire Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com www.boundless.com/world-history/textbooks/boundless-world-history-textbook/the-mongol-empire-13/the-mongol-empire-60/
The Mongol Empire > Genghis Khan Genghis Khan • Genghis Khan • Expansion Throughout Eastern Asia • Expansion Throughout Central and Western Asia Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com www.boundless.com/world-history/textbooks/boundless-world-history-textbook/the-mongol-empire-13/genghis-khan-61/
The Mongol Empire > The Mongol Empire After Genghis Khan The Mongol Empire After Genghis Khan • The Mongols in Eastern Europe • Administrative Reform in the Mongol Empire • Kublai Khan Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com www.boundless.com/world-history/textbooks/boundless-world-history-textbook/the-mongol-empire-13/the-mongol-empire-after-genghis-khan-62/
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The Mongol Empire Key terms • Badger PassThe location of the battle between Genghis Khan's Mongol Empire and the Jin Dynasty, where the Mongols massacred thousands of Jin troops. • catapultA device or weapon for throwing or launching large objects. Used by Genghis Khan during the Mongol invasion of the Khwarazmian Empire. • Department of Monetary AffairsMöngke established this body to control the issuance of paper money in order to eliminate the overissue of currency that had been a problem since Ögedei's reign. • ethnocideThe destruction of a national or localized culture in the wake of a population's destruction. • gunpowderAn explosive substance; can be used to form bombs. Was introduced to Europe by the Mongols. • High Middle AgesA time between the 10th and 12th centuries when the core cultural and social characteristics of the Middle Ages were firmly set. • huochongA Chinese mortar used in the Central Asia campaign • ingotA block of steel, gold, or other metal oblong in shape and used for currency. • KhanThe universal leader of the Mongol tribes. • Pax MongolicaAlso known as the Mongol Peace, this agreement allowed trade, technologies, commodities, and ideologies to be disseminated and exchanged across Eurasia. • Rus’Early Russia; encompassed modern-day Russia, Ukraine, Poland, Belarus, and the Baltic states. • SamarkandThe capital of the Khwarazm region, which was captured by Mongol forces around 1221. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com
The Mongol Empire • steppeThe grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia. Similar to the North American prairie and the African savannah. • TemujinGhengis Khan's birth name. • tributary statesPre-modern states subordinate to a more powerful state. • Uyghur-Mongolian scriptThe first writing system created specifically for the Mongolian language and the most successful until the introduction of Cyrillic in 1946. This is a true alphabet with separate letters for consonants and vowels, alphabets based on this script are used in Inner Mongolia and other parts of China to this day. • ZhongduThe capital of the Jin Dynasty before the Mongol attacks, situated where modern-day Beijing sits. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com
The Mongol Empire Chinese Formula for Gunpowder The earliest known written formula for gunpowder, from the Chinese Wujing Zongyao, a military compendium, of 1044 CE. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Wikipedia."Chinese Gunpowder Formula."Public domainhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Chinese_Gunpowder_Formula.JPGView on Boundless.com
The Mongol Empire Painting of the Battle of Mohi in 1241 Möngke might have been present at this battle, which took place in the kingdom of Hungary, during one of the many Mongol invasions and attacks that expanded the Mongol Empire. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Wikipedia."Battle of Mohi 1241."Public domainhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%B6ngke_Khan#/media/File:Battle_of_Mohi_1241.PNGView on Boundless.com
The Mongol Empire The Mongol Empire Expansion of the Mongol empire from 1206 CE-1294 CE. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Wikipedia."Mongol Empire map."GNU FDL 1.2http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Mongol_Empire_map.gifView on Boundless.com
The Mongol Empire Yuan Dynasty circa 1292 The sheer scale of this khanate required extensive military support and often strained the Mongol treasury in order to keep populations under its influence. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Wikipedia."Yuan Dynasty 1294."CC BY-SA 3.0https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuan_dynasty#/media/File:Yuan_Dynasty_1294.pngView on Boundless.com
The Mongol Empire Kara-Khitans Hunting Kara-Khitans using eagles to hunt, painted during the Chinese Song Dynasty. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Wikipedia."Mongol Hunters Song."Public domainhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:MongolHuntersSong.jpgView on Boundless.com
The Mongol Empire The Klis Fortress in Croatia This type of rocky, fortified city posed a serious challenge to Mongol forces who were often mounted on horses. This particular city defeated the Mongol army in 1242. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Wikipedia."Mongol Invasion of Europe."CC BY-SA 3.0https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongol_invasion_of_Europe#/media/File:Klis_0807_3.jpgView on Boundless.com
The Mongol Empire Map illustrating the neighboring Xia and Jin regions These two regions were directly adjacent to Genghis Khan's newly unified Mongol territories in the late 12th and early 13th centuries. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Wikipedia."Sung Dynasty 1141."CC BY-SA 3.0https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Sung_Dynasty_1141.pngView on Boundless.com
The Mongol Empire Sack of Baghdad Illustrations of Mongol advances show the deeply militaristic reality of this empire's success, and the darker side of Genghis Khan's rule. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Wikipedia."Mongol Empire."Public domainhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongol_Empire#/media/File:DiezAlbumsFallOfBaghdad.jpgView on Boundless.com
The Mongol Empire Jar from the Jin Dynasty Hunping jar of the Jin Dynasty, with Buddhist figures. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Wikipedia."Jin Jar."Public domainhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:JinJar.JPGView on Boundless.com
The Mongol Empire The Silk Road At its height these trade routes stretched between Europe, Persia, and China. They connected ideas, materials, and people in new and exciting ways that allowed for innovations. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Wikipedia."Extent of the Silk Road."Public domainhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silk_Road#/media/File:Silk_route.jpgView on Boundless.com
The Mongol Empire Marco Polo in a Tatar costume This style of dress, with the fur hat, long coat, and saber, would have been popular in regions in and around Russian, Eurasia, and Turkey. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Wikipedia."Marco Polo costume tartare."Public domainhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marco_Polo#/media/File:Marco_Polo_-_costume_tartare.jpgView on Boundless.com
The Mongol Empire Trebuchet The scheme of the "Muslim trebuchet" (hui-hui pao), invented during Kublai Khan's rule. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Wikipedia."Trebuchet 2."Public domainhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Trebuchet2.pngView on Boundless.com
The Mongol Empire Kublai Khan A portrait of a young Kublai Khan by Anige, a Nepali artist in Kublai's court. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Wikipedia."Qubilai Setsen Khaan."Public domainhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Qubilai_Setsen_Khaan.JPGView on Boundless.com
The Mongol Empire Genghis Khan Genghis Khan as portrayed in a 14th-century Yuan-era album. He was the first leader of the unified Mongols and first emperor under the Mongolian Empire. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Wikipedia."Yuan Emperor Album Genghis Portrait."Public domainhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:YuanEmperorAlbumGenghisPortrait.jpgView on Boundless.com
The Mongol Empire "Coronation of Ögedei" "Coronation Of Ögedei," 1229, by Rashid al-Din. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Wikipedia."Coronation Of Ogodei 1229."Public domainhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:CoronationOfOgodei1229.jpgView on Boundless.com
The Mongol Empire The Battle of Legnica A depiction of the Battle of Legnica by Matthäus Merian the Elder, painted 1630. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Wikipedia."Bitwa pod Legnicą."Public domainhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Bitwa_pod_Legnic%C4%85.jpgView on Boundless.com
The Mongol Empire Attribution • Wikipedia."Tributary state."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tributary_state • Wikipedia."Mongol Empire."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongol_Empire • Wikipedia."Mongol invasions and conquests."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongol_conquest • Wikipedia."Yassa."CC BY-SA 3.0https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yassa • Wikipedia."Silk Road."CC BY-SA 3.0https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silk_Road • Wikibooks."Changes in Eurasia - Mongol Conquest and Aftermath."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/World_History/Changes_in_Eurasia_-_Mongol_Conquest_and_Aftermath • Wikipedia."Pax Mongolica."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pax%20Mongolica • Saylor."HIST302: Medieval Europe."CC BY 3.0https://legacy.saylor.org/hist302/Intro/ • Wikipedia."Mongol conquest of the Kara-Khitai."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongol_conquest_of_the_Kara-Khitai • Wikipedia."Mongol Empire."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongol_Empire • Wikipedia."Mongol invasion of Central Asia."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongol_invasion_of_Central_Asia • Wikipedia."Mongol invasions and conquests."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongol_conquest • Wikipedia."Mongolian script."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolian_script • Wikibooks."Changes in Eurasia - Mongol Conquest and Aftermath."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/World_History/Changes_in_Eurasia_-_Mongol_Conquest_and_Aftermath • Saylor."HIST302: Medieval Europe."CC BY 3.0https://legacy.saylor.org/hist302/Intro/ • Saylor."HIST302: Medieval Europe."CC BY 3.0https://legacy.saylor.org/hist302/Intro/ • WIkipedia."Mongol Empire."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongol_Empire Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com
The Mongol Empire • Wikipedia."Mongol invasion of Central Asia."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongol_invasion_of_Central_Asia • Wikipedia."Jin Jar."Public domainhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:JinJar.JPG • Wikipedia."Mongol invasions and conquests."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongol_conquest • Wikibooks."Changes in Eurasia - Mongol Conquest and Aftermath."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/World_History/Changes_in_Eurasia_-_Mongol_Conquest_and_Aftermath • Wikipedia."Mongol conquest of the Kara-Khitai."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongol_conquest_of_the_Kara-Khitai • Wikipedia."Mongol Empire."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongol_Empire • Wikipedia."Mongol invasion of Central Asia."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongol_invasion_of_Central_Asia • Wikipedia."Mongol invasions and conquests."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongol_conquest • Wikibooks."Changes in Eurasia - Mongol Conquest and Aftermath."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/World_History/Changes_in_Eurasia_-_Mongol_Conquest_and_Aftermath • Saylor."HIST302: Medieval Europe."CC BY 3.0https://legacy.saylor.org/hist302/Intro/ • Saylor."HIST302: Medieval Europe."CC BY 3.0https://legacy.saylor.org/hist302/Intro/ • Wikipedia."Song dynasty."CC BY-SA 3.0https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Song_dynasty • Wikipedia."Yuan dynasty."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuan_Dynasty • Wikipedia."Mongol Empire."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongol_Empire • Wikipedia."Kublai Khan."CC BY-SA 3.0https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kublai_Khan • Wikipedia."Mongol invasions and conquests."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongol_conquest • Wikibooks."Changes in Eurasia - Mongol Conquest and Aftermath."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/World_History/Changes_in_Eurasia_-_Mongol_Conquest_and_Aftermath • Saylor."HIST201: History of Europe, 1000 to 1800."CC BY 3.0https://legacy.saylor.org/hist201/Intro/ • Wikipedia."Mongol Empire."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongol_Empire Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com
The Mongol Empire • Wikipedia."Battle of Mohi."CC BY-SA 3.0https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Mohi • Wikipedia."Mongol invasions and conquests."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongol_conquest • Wikipedia."Ögedei Khan."CC BY-SA 3.0https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%96gedei_Khan • Wikipedia."Mongol invasion of Europe."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongol_invasion_of_Europe • Wiktionary."steppe."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/steppe • Wiktionary."Steppe."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/steppe • Saylor."Muscovy."CC BY 3.0http://www.saylor.org/site/wp-content/uploads/2011/01/Muscovy.pdf • Wikibooks."Changes in Eurasia - Mongol Conquest and Aftermath."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/World_History/Changes_in_Eurasia_-_Mongol_Conquest_and_Aftermath • Saylor."HIST201: History of Europe, 1000 to 1800."CC BY 3.0https://legacy.saylor.org/hist201/Intro/ • Wikipedia."Mongol invasions and conquests."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongol_conquest • Wikipedia."Division of the Mongol Empire."CC BY-SA 3.0https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Division_of_the_Mongol_Empire • Wikipedia."Mongol Empire."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongol_Empire • Wikipedia."Mongol invasion of Europe."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongol_invasion_of_Europe • Saylor."Muscovy."CC BY 3.0http://www.saylor.org/site/wp-content/uploads/2011/01/Muscovy.pdf • Wikibooks."Changes in Eurasia - Mongol Conquest and Aftermath."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/World_History/Changes_in_Eurasia_-_Mongol_Conquest_and_Aftermath Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com