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Installing and Configuing php MIS 4530 Dr. Garrett

Installing and Configuing php MIS 4530 Dr. Garrett. Understanding Binary and Source Code Installations. Binary format (or binaries ) refer to compiled files, such as executable installation programs Source code is the original programming code in which an application was written

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Installing and Configuing php MIS 4530 Dr. Garrett

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  1. Installing and ConfiguingphpMIS 4530Dr. Garrett

  2. Understanding Binary and Source Code Installations • Binary format (or binaries) refer to compiled files, such as executable installation programs • Source code is the original programming code in which an application was written • Source code must be compiled, or processed, and assembled into an executable format before it is used • Compiled programs only need to be recompiled when their code changes

  3. Installing and Configuring a Web Server • Apache is the most popular Web server software used on the Internet • Microsoft IIS for Windows is the second most popular server software • In Windows, a service refers to a program that performs a specific function to support other programs

  4. Installing and Running Apache on Windows • Go to http:/httpd.apache.org/download.cgi • Download the apache_2.0.52-win32-x86-no_ssl.msi installation file • Navigate to the installation file and from the Welcome screen, click Next • Accept the terms of the License Agreement, click Next • Read the contents of the Read This First screen, click Next

  5. Installing and Running Apache on Windows (continued) • Accept the default values, click Next • Select a Typical installation, click Next • Accept the default Destination Folder directory, click Next • Click Back to make changes or click Install to finish • Click Finish

  6. Installing and RunningInternet Information Services on Windows • Open the Control Panel from the Start menu • If using Windows XP, select Switch to Classic View • Select the Add or Remove Programs icon • Click Add/Remove Windows Components • Click the check box next to Internet Information Services (IIS), click Next

  7. Installing and RunningIIS on Windows (continued) • After the installation is complete, click Finish • If prompted, restart Windowsotherwise close the Control Panel

  8. Testing Your Web Server • Open your Web browser • Type http://localhost/ in the Address box, click Enter Figure 2-2 Apache’s default Web page

  9. Testing Your Web Server (continued) • Type http://127.0.0.1/ in the Address box, click Enter Figure 2-3 Web page informing you that IIS is running

  10. Configuring Apache • To configure ports and other settings you must edit the httpd.conf file • For UNIX/Linux • /usr/local/apache2/conf • For Windows • C:\Program Files\Apache Group\Apache2\conf • Lines that begin with the pound sign (#) are informational comments • Lines without pound signs contain directives

  11. Configuring Apache (continued) Figure 2-4 httpd.conf PHP Programming with MySQL

  12. Configuring Apache (continued) • Directives define information about how a program should be configured • The DocumentRoot directive identifies the default directory from where Apache serves Web pages • The Alias directive identifies other directories that Apache can use to serve Web pages

  13. Configuring Internet Information Services Figure 2-5 Default Web Site Properties dialog box

  14. Installing PHP on UNIX and Linux Systems Running Apache • Go to http://www.php.net/downloads.php • Run the gunzip command: gunzip php-5.0.3.tar.gz • Run the tar command:tar xvf php-5.0.3.tar • Change to the php-5.0.3 directory:cd php-5.0.3 • Run the configure command:./configure

  15. Installing PHP on UNIX and Linux Systems Running Apache (continued) • Compile the PHP source code with the make command • Run the make install command in the php-5.0.3 directory • Specify which configuration file you want to use with PHP:cp php.ini-dist /usr/local/lib/php.ini

  16. Installing PHP Windows Running Apache or IIS • Go to http://www.php.net/downloads.php and download the latest Windows binary installer • Navigate to the installation file and from the Welcome screen, click Next • In the License Agreement screen, click I Agree • In the Installation Type screen, select Standard, then click Next • Accept the default destination location, click Next

  17. Installing PHP Windows Running Apache or IIS (continued) • In the Mail Configuration screen, accept the default values of localhost, click Next • In theServer Type screen, select the type of Web server that you want to use with PHP, click Next • In the Start Installation screen, click Next to begin installation • Click OK to close the dialog box of the Web server you selected

  18. Configuring Apache for PHP on UNIX/Linux Platforms • Open the httpd.conf file from the /usr/local/apache2/conf directory • Search for the LoadModule directive:LoadModule php5_module libexec/libphp5.so • Add the AddType directive to the end of the file:AddType application/x-httpd-php .php • Save and close the httpd.conf file • Restart Apache with the command:/usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl restart

  19. Configuring Apache for PHP on Windows • Click the Start menu and point to All Programs • Select the Edit the Apache httpd.configConfiguration File command • Add the following to the end of the file:ScriptAlias /PHP/ “C:/PHP/”AddType application/x-httpd-php .phpAction application/x-httpd-php “/PHP/php-cgi.exe” • Save and close the httpd.conf file • Restart Apache and select the Restartcommand

  20. Configuring PHP Figure 2-6 The php.ini configuration file PHP Programming with MySQL

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