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ComparatIves. Comparatives Forms of Adjectives. TEK HECELİ SIFATLAR Old – old er Cold – cold er Late – lat er Short – short er Fast – fast er. İKİ VE DAHA FAZLA HECELİ SIFATLAR Difficult – more difficult Beautiful – more beautiful Expensive – more expensive
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Comparatives Forms of Adjectives • TEK HECELİ SIFATLAR Old – older Cold – colder Late – later Short – shorter Fast – faster • İKİ VE DAHA FAZLA HECELİ SIFATLAR Difficult – more difficult Beautiful – more beautiful Expensive – more expensive Important – more important Careful – more careful
COMPARATIVE FORMS OF ADJECTIVES • DÜZENSİZ SIFATLAR Good – better Bad – worse Little – less Much – more Many – more Far – farther (further)
Sıfatların üstünlük halleri iki kişi ya da iki şeyi karşılaştırırken kullanılır. • David is taller than his brother. • Kars is colder than Tunceli. • Tek heceli sıfatların sonlarına «–er» eklenerek üstünlük halleri elde edilir. • A litre of milk is cheaper than a litre of fruit juice.
Sıfat bir «sessiz + sesli + sessiz» harf ile bitiyorsa son sessiz harf tekrarlanır. • Adana is hotter than Ankara. • My mother is fatter than my father. • «-y» ile biten iki heceli sıfatlarda «-y» düşer, «-ier» eklenir. • My suitcase is heavier than yours. Can you help me? • I was happier when I was a child.
«-y» ile bitenler dışındaki iki ve daha fazla heceli sıfatlarda «more» kullanılır. • I think cooking at home is more expensive than eating fast food out.
HOTEL ALANYA HOTEL ÇEŞME • 150 rooms • 2 swimming pools • 40 euro • 1 restaurant • Mini animation • 250 rooms • 5 swimming pool • 80 euro • 3 restaurant • Full animation 1- Hotel Alanya is ……………………………. (cheap) Hotel Çeşme. 2-Hotel Çeşme is …………………………………(big) Hotel Alanya. 3-Hotel Çeşme is ………………………(comfortable) Hotel Alanya. 4-Hotel Alanya is ………………………………(small) Hotel Çeşme. 5-Hotel Çeşme is ………………………...(enjoyable) Hotel Alanya. 6-Hotel Çeşme is …...……………………(crowded) Hotel Alanya. 7-Hotel Çeşme is …………………………(expensive) Hotel Alanya. 8-Hotel Çeşme is ……………………………..(good) Hotel Alanya.
Match the halves and make meaningful sentences. 1- This year it is hotter and drier… 2-Ankara is bigger… 3-Maths is more enjoyable… 4-The Aegean Coast is longer … 5-Is Ronaldo more talented… 6-Are your parents older … 7-Is your sister more hardworking… 8-Basketball is more difficult… 9-Global Warming is more dangerous … 10-Kim Basinger is more beautiful… A-than Angelina Jolie. B-than football. C-than air pollution. D-than last year. E-than Eskişehir. F-than Physics. G-than Messi? H-than the Black Sea Coast. I-than my parents? J-than Sally and Sandra?