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Integrating Central Asia into the World Economy:

Integrating Central Asia into the World Economy: The Role of Energy and Transport Ifrastructure Washington, DC October 22 and 23, 2007 Oil and Gas Development in Uzbekistan: Options and Prospects Akhmat Arslanov. TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER AGENCY, UZBEKISTAN.

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Integrating Central Asia into the World Economy:

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  1. Integrating Central Asia into the World Economy: The Role of Energy and Transport IfrastructureWashington, DCOctober 22 and 23, 2007 Oil and Gas Development in Uzbekistan: Options and Prospects Akhmat Arslanov TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER AGENCY, UZBEKISTAN

  2. Development of Oil & Gas Industry in Uzbekistan • Exploration of oil fields in Uzbekistan started in 1885; • Natural gas field found first in Uzbekistan in 1953; • Transcontinental pipelines built when Gazli gas field found and extortion started in 1962; • Following development of Oil & Gas industry is due to the increase in extortion of hydrocarbons in Uzbekistan.

  3. Gas and Oil resources in Uzbekistan Up to day 203 hydro carbon fields found: • Gas and Gas Condensate fields -104; • Oil-Gas and Oil-Condensate Fields - 99; • Exploited- 48%; • Explored - 34%; • 8 fields include all main gas resources, 2 of them yet to be exploited; • 4 fields include all main oil resources, all of them are in exploitation; • Resources will allow to keep current extortion level: Gas – for 30 years Oil – for 21 years

  4. Gas and Oil fields in Uzbekistan

  5. Gas Production in Uzbekistan

  6. Oil Production in Uzbekistan

  7. Main Indicators of Uzbekistan Oil & Gas Industry in 2006 • Gas production - 55,6 mln cubic meters.; • Oil and Condensate Production - 5,4 mlntons; • Sulfur production -166,3 thousandtons.; • NGL production -225,9 thousand tons; • Polyethylene production- 125 thousand tons.

  8. Primary energy consumption in Uzbekistan in 2006

  9. Internal Energy Consumption

  10. Most Energy Consuming Industries

  11. Gas & Oil Production Portion in GPD in Uzbekistan

  12. Power Intensity of GDP KWT/hour KJ India Iran USA Korea Russia Ukraine Turkey Pakistan Romania Canada Kazakhstan Uzbekistan World Bank Data

  13. Gas Refinery • Gas refinery: - Mubarek Gas Processing Plant – more than 29 blncubic meters; - “Shurtaneftegas”- 12 blncubic meters; - Shurtan Gas Chemical Complex -4,5 blncubic meters. • Refinery products: - Dehydrated and purified gas; - Sulfur; - Condensate; - NGL; - Polyethylene.

  14. Gas Transportation System Total extent of 13 thousand km; carrying capacity 55 blncubic meters

  15. Gas Exports • Gas export in2006 -11,8 bln cubic meters (current price - $100 per thousand cubic meters) Gazprom- 9 bln cubic meters; Kazakhstan - 1,45 bln cubic meters; Kyrgyzstan - 0,7 bln cubic meters; Tadjikistan- 0,65 bln cubic meters . • Gas export planned for 2007 - 14,3 bln cubic meters Russia - 13 bln cubic meters (including KazMunaiGas SWAP operation - 3,5 bln cubic meters ); Kyrgyzstan - 0,7 bln cubic meters; Tadjikistan- 0,65 bln cubic meters .

  16. Oil and Condensate Production • Oil and condensate produced by 3 Plants: - Altiarik Refinery, Lubricants oriented production 3,2 mln tones; - Ferghana RefineryFuels oriented production 5,5 mln tones; - Bukhara RefineryFuels oriented production 2,5 mln tones.

  17. Investment climate • Favorable Investment Climate built for Oil & Gas industry, including preferences and privilege, further conditions improvement planned; • Realization of 78 projects included into Uzbekistan Investment Program for 2007 attracting $ 1 billion of foreign investments.

  18. Investment Climate • Duty for use of mineral resources decreased in January 2007: • Oil production- from 35% to 20%; • Gas condensate -from 32% to 20%; • Natural gasfrom - 58% to 30%. • Excise-duty decreased in January 2007: • Gasoline-from 45% to 28%; • Diesel -from 40% to 25%; • Kerosene- from 20% to 8%.

  19. Investment Effectiveness and Dynamics at NHC “Uzbekneftegaz”

  20. CDM prospects in Uzbekistan (Oil & Gas) • CDM National Body founded at Ministry of Economics of Uzbekistan in December 2006; • Number of PINs related to gas flaring at oil fields and reduction of gas loses during transportation were developed and registered; • There is big potential in decreasing energy consumption within oil and gas production and transportation; • PINs for 5 more projects are at preparation stage today.

  21. Gas flaring in Uzbekistan Satellite photo (World Bank)

  22. Uzbekistan Gas Flaring Estimated From DMSP Data

  23. Oil and Gas Development in Uzbekistan: Options and Prospects THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER AGENCY, UZBEKISTAN

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