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More on Gender

More on Gender. Gender. Girls are generally less involved in delinquency: Typically, 25% of Index Crime Arrests Except for Running Away and Sexual Misadventure. Gender. Girls ’ proportional involvement (by arrest data) has been increasing (now about 1/3)

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More on Gender

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  1. More on Gender

  2. Gender • Girls are generally less involved in delinquency: • Typically, 25% of Index Crime Arrests • Except for Running Away and Sexual Misadventure

  3. Gender • Girls’ proportional involvement (by arrest data) has been increasing (now about 1/3) • Arrest Rates are Creeping to Convergence, currently with faster declines among boys than among girls • Girls changing or police and others changing? • Most common crimes are minor for boys and girls • Boys: “other offenses,” theft, simple assaults, drug use • Girls: theft, “other offenses,” simple assaults, running away

  4. Gender • Violent behavior, however, is more male: • Only 6% of Juvenile Homicide Arrests are of Girls Boys Kill: Girls Kill: A Friend or Family Member, Acquaintance Friend or Acquaintance With: With: A Gun A Knife Both Mostly Kill Males: Usually Friends, Brothers, or Fathers

  5. Gender • Originally, girls’ delinquency was explained by such things as: • Masculine traits • Female sexuality • PMS • Although female delinquency is lower, there are higher rates among girls in the same conditions that produce higher rates among boys. • Factors that may differ by sex: • sexual abuse may lead to more delinquency among girls • family moves may produce more delinquency among girls

  6. Gender Why the differences and why the convergences between the sexes? Let’s do an exercise that can help us understand: Help me describe: a juvenile delinquent

  7. Gender Let’s think back to socialization and how we raise distinctly masculine boys and feminine girls: Help me describe: boys

  8. Gender Help me describe: girls

  9. Gender • Of the descriptions of boys and girls… Which is more like a juvenile delinquent? • In what ways are the ways we raise girls and boys changing? • Are the changes in delinquency and arrest related to these social changes?

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