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Homologous Pairs of Chromosomes in Human Somatic Cells. Homologous refers to chromosomes that are the same size, shape, and have the same set of genes occupying the same locations (loci; singular = locus) on each chromosome. Homologous Chromosomal Pair ( unreplicated ).
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Homologous Pairs of Chromosomes in Human Somatic Cells Homologous refers to chromosomes that are the same size, shape, and have the same set of genes occupying the same locations (loci; singular = locus) on each chromosome
Homologous Chromosomal Pair (unreplicated) Homologous Chromosomal Pair (replicated) a.k.a. – tetrad (four chromatids)
Actual human chromosome pairs (22 autosomal pairs and 1 pair of sex chromosomes) from a somatic (body) cell (diploid, 2n = 46)
Human chromosomes (22 autosomal and 1 sex chromosome) from a gametic (germ, reproductive) cell (haploid, n = 23) Either “X” or “Y” found in sperm; only “X” found in egg or