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Responsible Conduct of Research

Responsible Conduct of Research. Publications. Authorship Acknowledging contributors Conflicts of interest Overlapping publications. www.icmje.org. Authors. Authorship credit should be based on

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Responsible Conduct of Research

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  1. Responsible Conduct of Research Publications

  2. Authorship • Acknowledging contributors • Conflicts of interest • Overlapping publications www.icmje.org

  3. Authors • Authorship credit should be based on • 1) substantial contributions to conception and design, acquisition of data, or analysis and interpretation of data; • 2) drafting the article or revising it critically for important intellectual content; and • 3) final approval of the version to be published. • Authors should meet conditions 1, 2, and 3.

  4. Authors • No honorary authorship • No ghost authorship • Determine authorship as early as possible (first, second, and last authors)

  5. Acknowledgements • Editors should ask corresponding authors to declare whether they had assistance with study design, data collection, data analysis, or manuscript preparation. • If such assistance was available, the authors should disclose the identity of the individuals who provided this assistance and the entity that supported it in the published article. • Financial and material support should also be acknowledged.

  6. Writing Support • No ghostwriting • Modest writing support is generally OK • Writing support should be acknowledged

  7. Acknowledgements • Contributions do not justify authorship (e.g., “clinical investigators” ) • Contribution should be described (e.g., “collected data” or “provided and cared for study patients” ) • Must give written permission to be acknowledged.

  8. Conflicts of Interest • Potential Conflicts of Interest Related to Individual Authors' Commitments • Potential Conflicts of Interest Related to Project Support

  9. Overlapping Publications • > 10% overlap • Salami publications (LPU: Least Publishable Units) • Dual submissions

  10. Public Access http://publicaccess.nih.gov/

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