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AMPATH: Network of the Americas. Grid Workshop February 7-8 Rio de Janeiro,Brazil. Heidi L. Alvarez heidi@fiu.edu. What is AMPATH?.
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AMPATH: Network of the Americas Grid Workshop February 7-8 Rio de Janeiro,Brazil Heidi L. Alvarez heidi@fiu.edu
What is AMPATH? • AMPATH is a project led by FIU, in collaboration with Global Crossing (GC), to interconnect the R&E networks in South and Central America, the Caribbean and Mexico to US and non-US R&E networks via Internet2's Abilene network
What is AMPATH? • The AMPATH Network is built upon Global Crossing’s terrestrial and submarine optical-fiber networks • But AMPATH is more than a Network for the Americas…
Fifth Tier-1 NAP • Strategically located to serve Latin America, the Caribbean, Southern Europe and Africa • Close to major carrier POPs and 7 worldwide undersea cable landings
What is AMPATH? • 10 DS3s from Global Crossing • Cisco GSR 12012 • Lucent CBX 500 ATM switch • Juniper M10 router • Collocation in the NAP of the Americas • Shared OC3 to Abilene with the South Florida GigaPOP
AMPATH Service Area • Argentina • Brazil • Chile • Colombia • Costa Rica • Mexico • Panama • Peru • Puerto Rico • US Virgin Islands • Venezuela
AMPATH Network STAR TAP NAP Peering Fabric Abilene ADM ADM ADM ADM ADM AMPATH POP OC3 OC3 Lucent CBX-500 Juniper M10 Cisco GSR 12012 OC12 ATM OC12 1000Mbps n DS3s Participating Country W n DS3s Participating Country X Miami DS3 DS3 … … DS3 DS3 GC POPX GC POPW DS3 DS3 GC MAC/PAC/SAC … … GC POPY GC POPZ DS3 … DS3 Participating Country Z Participating Country Y DS3 DS3 DS3 DS3
AMPATH Network • Flexible and Scaleable • SDH Infrastructure: • Avoids ATM overhead • Benefits Participant NRNs not using ATM • ATM infrastructure: • PVCs, PVPs • Direct peering between Participants • Optical infrastructure supporting wavelenghts • Direct layer 2 or layer 3 connectivity to other countries connected to the AMPATH network.
US VI SENACYT Gemini Aricebo ANSP CUDI RNP RNP UPR RCP REUNA AMPATH Network Abilene StarLight STAR TAP NAP Of The Americas Puerto Rico AMPATH Mexico St. Croix Global Crossing’s MAC/SAC/PAC Panama Venezuela REACCIUN Colombia Brazil CINTEL Peru Argentina Chile RETINA Protection Fiber Pairs Service Fiber Pairs
AMPATH Engineering Support • FIU Network Engineers • Global NOC noc@ampath.net
StarLight Optical Network Connections Asia-Pacific SURFnet, CERN Vancouver CA*net4 CA*net4 Seattle Portland U Wisconsin NYC Chicago PSC San Francisco IU NCSA Asia-Pacific DTF 40Gb Los Angeles Atlanta San Diego (SDSC) AMPATH
Project Time Line Connect Brazil and Puerto Rico Conduct workshop at FIU to identify science applications for collaboration in AMPATH Service Area Aug 2001 Participate in HPIIS measurement workshop Connect Argentina Complete AMPATH Workshop Report Sept 2001 Connect AMPATH to StarLight NSF StarLight Support Proposal for the LISHEP Grid Workshop Dec 2001 Connect ANSP Sao Paulo – DONE!Connect Gemini South Observatory, Chile “We’re Testing Now!” Move AMPATH to NAP Of The Americas – Some active equipment installed Feb 2002 March 2002 Connect Venezuela. Identify funding a consortium activities to makethe AMPATH / StarLight connection persistent in support of e-science
Project Time Line First Int’l AMPATH Conference: Valdivia Chile April 10 – 12 with sponsorship from the US National Science Foundation. Please join us! April 2002 Connect Peru, Colombia, USVI July 2002 September 2002 Participate in iGrid 2002 in Amsterdam with an AMPATH Service Area country application demonstration – BRAZIL? December 2002 Connect remaining countries in the AMPATH Service Area Work with Project Participants to exceed bandwidth utilization Develop value added services to support next generation networks and research (e-science, global distributed systems, data grids) Ongoing Activity
Request for Application Information • Request first issued April 2001 • Workshop proposal submitted to the NSF’s CISE/ANIR Division awarded proposal for the AMPATH Workshop in August, 2001
Application Information Results • To date, 40 application information requests have been documented • Requests cover a diverse field of study
Application Information Results • Having an advanced networking infrastructure for research & education would benefit research institutions in: And the list goes on…
Application Information Results • Bandwidth requirements range from 8 Mbps today to a projected 2.4 to 10 Gbps over the next 3 – 5 years. • The average requirement today is between 45 and 155 Mbps.
HEP Data Grids, the LHC and Global Networks Contact: • Harvey B. Newman • California Institute of Technology • newman@hep.caltech.edu
A Virtual Laboratory: NASA Astrobiology Institute, NASA Ames Research Center Contact: Hector D'Antoni NASA Ames Research Center hdantoni@mail.arc.nasa.gov
Remote Sensing Research and Digital Archives at the University of Puerto Rico Contact: Roy Armstrong roy@cacique.uprm.edu NASA’s Tropical Center for Earth and Space Studies (TCESS) University of Puerto Rico. Fernando Gilbes gilbes@cacique.upr.clu.edu URL:http://sil.uprm.edu/
TerraFly: NASA Regional Applications Center Contact: Naphtali Rishe Florida International University rishen@cs.fiu.edu Collaborators: US Geological Survey NASA National Science Foundation IBM URL:http://TerraFly.fiu.edu
Use Of Metadata In Cross Language Information Retrieval For Multinational Counterdrug Agencies Contacts: Georgia Institute of Technology Laura Lucía Burkhartlaura.burkhart@gtri.gatech.edu Jennie Lincoln jennie.lincoln@gtri.gatech.edu Collaborators: US Southern Command JIATF-E Coast Guard Customs DEA ONDCP Department of State/INL
Infrastructure Enabling Potential Areas of Collaboration Between the International Space Station and the Americas Contact: Bob Bradford NASA/Marshall Space Flight Center Flight Projects Directorate bob.bradford@msfc.nasa.gov 256-544-2843 URL:http://www1.msfc.nasa.gov/NEWMSFC/station.html and http://spaceflight.nasa.gov/station/index.html
Instituto Nacional de Pequisas EspaciaisSao Paolo, Brazil Contact: Andy Germain andyg@rattler-f.gsfc.nasa.gov Jose Bacellar HSB Project INPE Brazil Jose.Bacellar@dss.inpe.br URL:http://corn.eos.nasa.gov/performance/Net_Health/files/INPE-IDN.html and http://corn.eos.nasa.gov/performance/Net_Health/files/INPE-HSB.html
More Observatory Opportunities • In addition to Gemini and Arecibo, AmPATH can provide connectivity for other US funded projects in the Service Area. For example: • Atacama Large Millimeter Array (ALMA) Project—Chile • The Inter-American Institute for Global Change Research—Brazil • Yale Southern Observatory—Argentina
NGIX in Miami? • AMPATH is seeking connectivity to the US Federal networks: • NREN, NISN, Esnet, DREN • Universities and research organizations using AMPATH are very interested in connectivity to the US Federal networks • US federal agency projects require network connectivity to South American countries
NSF 0123388 Award FIU AMPATH Workshop to Identify Areas of Scientific Collaboration between the US and the AMPATH Service Area, August 15 – 17, 2001 AmericasPATH (AMPATH) Computational Science and Engineering Applications http://www.ampath.fiu.edu/APPLICATIONS/Appendix A.htm Tell us about your applications. Complete the Request for Application Information at: http://www.ampath.fiu.edu/application_info_req.htm
What Can You Do with a 10Gbps Network?We hereby challenge the international research community to demonstrate applications that benefit from huge amounts of bandwidth! • How will you use a 2.5Gbps (10Gbps? 40Gbps?) global network? How will you change your application codes? • How will you expand the complexity of the problem you are solving? • We welcome your participation in iGrid 2002, to showcase novel techniques for problem solving enabled by newly affordable global wavelengths. • iGrid 2002 is soliciting demonstrations that showcase both technological innovations and application advancements requiring high-end optical networks. • AMPATH wants you ! • www.startap.net/igrid2002/
Scientists Using AMPATH • US scientists conducting high-quality science in the AMPATH Service Area • Latin American scientists who are recognized research leaders • Professionals from National Research Networks that support high-performance network-dependent applications for science, research and education
Scientists Talking About Using AMPATH Miami Workshop, August 15, 2001 Surredra Saxena (FIU) and Armando Fernández Guillermet (Centro Atómico Bariloche-Instituto Balseiro, Argentina) Jim Kennedy (Gemini), Tom Greene (NSF) and Julio Ibarra (Director of AMPATH) Naphtali Rishe (Terrefly- FIU) Richard Crutcher (NSCA), Tom Troland (UKY)
Goals • Fully utilize the capacity of the donated DS3s: • Science and education applications • Partnerships • Activities • Optical wavelengths • Optical routing • IPv6 • Multicast • QoS • Access Grid • MPLS tunnels • Wireless to wired networks
Goals Strengthen weak links: • Shared OC3 to Abilene will not scale to support 10 DS3s • Planned upgrade to an OC12 this year • Access to the US Federal Research and Education Networks • Attract the US Federal Networks to Miami • Fund a persistent link to StarLight
Goals • Position AMPATH as a future lambda connect point directly linking optical networks in the AMPATH Service Area to each other, to StarLight, and beyond • Provide value added services in Miami at FIU and the NAP of the Americas • Global Digital Electronic Collaborative(GloDEC)Learning Network(NSF CISE-MII Proposal Pending) • Digital Libraries • Data Servers • Disaster Recovery Facilities • Network Security Monitoring
AMPATH Project Sponsors • The National Science FoundationAdvanced Network Infrastructure and Research • Aubrey Bush • Thomas Green • Donald “Chip” Cox • Florida International University • Global Crossing • Terremark Worldwide, Inc. • Cisco Systems • Juniper Networks
AMPATH: Network of the Americas Thank you !!! LISHEP GRID WORKSHOP www.ampath.fiu.eduampath@fiu.edu