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Searching for X-ray Pulsars. Peter Woods (USRA/NSSTC). Searching for X-ray Pulsars. Define what an X-ray pulsar is Describe how we go about looking for them Take you through an example Let you find your own pulsar Give you a physics problem. X-ray Pulsars.
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Searching for X-ray Pulsars Peter Woods (USRA/NSSTC)
Searching for X-ray Pulsars • Define what an X-ray pulsar is • Describe how we go about looking for them • Take you through an example • Let you find your own pulsar • Give you a physics problem
X-ray Pulsars • A neutron star whose X-ray brightness is modulated by its rotation and strong magnetic field • How does it pulse? there are several different explanations for different types of pulsars More information:Charles & Seward Exploring the X-ray Universe, 1995, Cambridge
Light Curves • A light curve is a plot of the X-ray brightness versus time
The Fast Fourier Transform • This is the primary tool used in searching for X-ray pulsars • It’s purpose is to break down a light curve in terms of a series of waves • M&M analogy
How fast can a pulsar spin before it breaks apart? • Mass of a pulsar = 2.8 X 1030 kg • Radius of a pulsar = 10,000 m • Gravitational constant = 6.67 X 10-11 N m2 kg-2