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More on Events. Some More Events Image Rollover Objects Select-Option List Control. More Events. Moving a mouse pointer over some text onMouseMove, onMouseDown, onMouseUp, onMouseOver, onMouseOut Changing Focus onBlur, onFocus Entering Text onKeyPress, onKeyDown, onKeyUp
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More on Events • Some More Events • Image Rollover • Objects • Select-Option List Control
More Events • Moving a mouse pointer over some text • onMouseMove, onMouseDown, onMouseUp, onMouseOver, onMouseOut • Changing Focus • onBlur, onFocus • Entering Text • onKeyPress, onKeyDown, onKeyUp • Choosing an item from a Select-Option list • onChange, onSelect, onBlur, onFocus
Simple Image RollOver • Turn this… Into this…
Simple Image RollOver Code • onMouseOver, onMouseOut <img id="myimage" src="birthday.jpg" onmouseover="swapImageOver();" onmouseout="swapImageOut();"> inside swapImageOver()function: var myimage = document.getElementById("myimage"); myimage.src = "birthdayov.jpg";
swapImageOver Function <img id="myimage" src="birthday.jpg" onmouseover="swapImageOver();" onmouseout="swapImageOut();"> function swapImageOver() { var myimage = document.getElementById("myimage"); var myImageSrc = myimage.src; if (myImageSrc.indexOf("/birthday.jpg") >= 0) { myimage.src = "birthdayov.jpg"; } }
swapImageOut Function <img id="myimage" src="birthday.jpg" onmouseover="swapImageOver();" onmouseout="swapImageOut();"> function swapImageOut() { var myimage = document.getElementById("myimage"); var myImageSrc = myimage.src; if (myImageSrc.indexOf("/birthdayov.jpg") >= 0) { myimage.src = "birthday.jpg"; } }
Exercise 6-1 • Code a Mouse RollOver using the following images… • UnBirthday • UnBirthday_Over
Finding the Pointer Position • onMouseDown <script> function showpixels(event) { x=event.clientX y=event.clientY var myMsg = document.getElementById("msg"); myMsg.innerHTML = "X coords: " + x + ", Y coords: " + y; } </script> … <div id="msg"></div> <div onMouseDown="showpixels(event)" style="width: 1200px; height: 1200px""></div>
Finding the Pointer Position • onMouseMove <script> function showpixels(event) { x=event.clientX y=event.clientY var myMsg = document.getElementById("msg"); myMsg.innerHTML = "X coords: " + x + ", Y coords: " + y; } </script> … <div id="msg"></div> <div onMouseMove="showpixels(event)" style="width: 1200px; height: 1200px""></div>
Select-Option List Control • Taking action from the select-list • "Opening" hidden divs • Opening new windows
Exercise 6-3 • Click on the following Web page and the "Save AS a Complete Web Page" • Beatles Page • Open up the HTML file in a Text Editor and remove the current JavaScript code • Detect the x, y coordinates and determine which "Beatle's Square" you have clicked, display an alert() for John, Paul, George, Ringo depending on what you clicked
Example Select "Condos" and open up hidden div… Code on next few slides…
DIV with SELECT-OPTION <div id="selectdiv"> <h1>Select Property Type</h1> <select size="1" id="myselect" onChange="showDiv();"> <option value="-">-</option> <option value="C">Condos</option> <option value="H">Houses</option> <option value="T">Trailers</option> </select> </div>
DIVs with Information <div id="mylist" style="display: none"> </div> <div id="condos" style="display: none"> <br><b>Condos</b> <br>1. 123 AnyStreet. San Marcos, CA <br>2. 456 Pine St. Escondido, CA </div> <div id="houses" style="display: none"> <br><b>Houses</b> <br>1. 446 Main Street. Vista, CA <br>2. 123 Oak Street. Vista, CA </div> … (more)
CSS for DIVs #selectdiv { position: absolute; left: 10px; top: 10px; width: 400px; height: 400px; } #mylist { position: absolute; left: 410px; top: 50px; width: 400px; height: 400px; background-color: white; }
JavaScript Code var myDiv; function showDiv() { var mySelect = document.getElementById("myselect"); var myList = document.getElementById("mylist"); switch (mySelect.value) { case 'C': myDiv = document.getElementById("condos"); myList.innerHTML = myDiv.innerHTML; myList.style.display = "block"; //Makes div viewable break; … continued next slide
JavaScript Code - continued case 'H': myDiv = document.getElementById("houses"); myList.innerHTML = myDiv.innerHTML; myList.style.display = "block"; //Makes div viewable break; case 'T': myDiv = document.getElementById("trailers"); myList.innerHTML = myDiv.innerHTML; myList.style.display = "block"; //Makes div viewable break; default: myList.style.display = "none"; //Makes div viewable break; } }
Exercise 6-4 • Make a Web page that looks like this • Change the image when the user selects John, Paul, George, or Ringo
Opening a new Window • Select a News Site • When selection is made, open new Window • … code on next slide
HTML Code <div id="selectdiv"> <h1>Select News Site</h1> <select size="1" id="myselect" onChange=" openNews();"> <option value="-">-</option> <option value="C">CNN</option> <option value="F">Fox</option> <option value="M">MSNBC</option> </select> </div>
JavaScript Code function openNews() { switch (mySelect.value) { case 'C': open("http://cnn.com/", "_blank"); break; case 'F': open("http://www.foxnews.com/", "_blank"); break; case 'M': open("http://msnbc.com/", "_blank"); break; } }
Exercise 6-5 • Code the Last Example and get it to work.
End • End