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my k o ʻu k a ʻu. The Hawaiian Look at Possessions. possession. Shows ownership Relationship of owner and possession The Hawaiian System divides every possession into two different realms These realms are known as: o-class & a-class (kino-o & kino-a). Kino- O.
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mykoʻukaʻu • The Hawaiian Look • at Possessions
possession • Shows ownership • Relationship of owner and possession • The Hawaiian System divides every possession into two different realms • These realms are known as: • o-class & a-class (kino-o & kino-a)
Kino-O • What determines possessions • in this kino? • - you have no choice • (body parts, siblings, parent, grandparent, emotion) • - itʻs a birthright • (name, age, etc) • - you can go in it or on it • ( clothing, transportation, house/buildings, etc)
How do you use it? • The easiest way is to use a “possessive pronoun” • my, your, his, hers, ours, etc. • Letʻs use MY.... • koʻu (kino-o) • kaʻu (kino-a)
kino-o • koʻu inoa- my name • koʻu ʻāina- my land • koʻu lauoho- my hair • koʻu hoaaloha- my friend Remember the rule: kino-o is used when the possession is something that... ... is a birthright ... you have no choice ... you can go in or on it
kino-o phraseused in a sentence • koʻu inoa- my name • ʻO Ikaika ko’u inoa. • koʻu ʻāina- my land • ʻO Kāneʻohe koʻu ʻāina. • koʻu lauoho- my hair • Lōʻihi koʻu lauoho. • koʻu hoaaloha- my friend • Aia au me koʻu hoaaloha.
Kino-A • What determines possessions • in this kino? • - you do have a choice • (children, food, acquired possessions, • professions, modern inventions, pets, spouse)
kino-a • ka’u haumana- my student • kaʻu ʻeke- my bag • kaʻu haʻawina- my lesson • kaʻu meaʻai- my food Remember the rule: kino-a is used when the possession is something that... ... you do have a choice
kino-a phraseused in a sentence • ka’u haumana- my student • ʻO Kanani kaʻu haumana. • kaʻu ʻeke- my bag • Aia kaʻu ʻeke ma ke pākaukau. • kaʻu haʻawina- my lesson • Maʻalahi kaʻu haʻawina. • kaʻu meaʻai- my food • ʻOno kaʻu meaʻai i kēia lā.
summary of possessive • Possession shows _____________ • ownership • It is the relationship of __________ and _________ • owner , possession • There are _____ different realms in Hawaiian. • two • The realms are ___________ & __________ • kino-o & kino-a
Which Kino? • children • Kino-a • land, home • Kino-o • things you can choose • Kino-a • name, age • Kino-o • pets • Kino-a • clothes • Kino-o • modern inventions • Kino-a • Younger siblings • Kino-o