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Finding Your Kin: An Introduction to Genealogy. Presented October 16, 2009 by Jean Cooper. Summary. Why genealogy? How to begin? Terminology How to Record Information Choosing Genealogical Software Mistakes to Avoid References. Why Genealogy?.
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Finding Your Kin: An Introduction to Genealogy Presented October 16, 2009 by Jean Cooper
Summary • Why genealogy? • How to begin? • Terminology • How to Record Information • Choosing Genealogical Software • Mistakes to Avoid • References Jean L. Cooper University of Virginia Library
Why Genealogy? • To satisfy your curiosity about yourself and your roots. • To provide your children with a sense of who their ancestors were, where they came from and how they lived their lives. • To preserve family cultural and ethnic traditions for future generations. • To compile a medical family history to give family members an advantage in the battle against inherited diseases or defects. • To qualify for a lineage or heritage society. • To assemble and publish a family history book, whether for family members or for profit. • To discover facts that others have overlooked and solve the puzzle of a lifetime. Jean L. Cooper University of Virginia Library
Percentage of Americans Interested in Genealogy Jean L. Cooper University of Virginia Library
Terminology • Paternal / Maternal • Ancestors / Descendants • Primary sources / Secondary sources • Family history / Local history • Lineal / Collateral / Half / Step • Relationships chart-http://genealogy.about.com/library/nrelationshipchart.htm Jean L. Cooper University of Virginia Library
Great Moments in Genealogy • 1632 – General Assembly of Virginia requires ministers to keep and report vital records. • 1783 – Society of the Cincinnati organized; membership limited by ancestry. • 1845 - New England Historic Genealogical Society (oldest of its kind) chartered. • 1969 – ARPANET created. • 1977 – First airing of Alex Haley’s “Roots” on television. • 1996 – Cyndi Howells sets up her webpage linking to genealogical websites. Jean L. Cooper University of Virginia Library
How to Begin • Start with you & your parents & grandparents • date and place of birth • names of parents • date and place of marriage • names of children • date and place of death • Record everything, even if you don’t think you will need it. Get photocopies if possible. Jean L. Cooper University of Virginia Library
Cite Your Sources • ALWAYS record where and when you got the information. • Record everything, even if you don’t think you will need it. • Get photocopies if possible. Jean L. Cooper University of Virginia Library
How to Record Information • Charts • Family Group Sheet • Pedigree Chart • http://www.ancestry.com/save/charts/ancchart.htm Jean L. Cooper University of Virginia Library
What do genealogists look for? Recorded evidence of the existence of a person (related to them or not), and facts about the person and that person’s relationship(s) with others. Jean L. Cooper University of Virginia Library
Primary Sources • U.S. Census • Birth, marriage, death records • Newspapers • Court records • Land records and maps • Medical records Jean L. Cooper University of Virginia Library
Secondary Sources • Biographies • Dictionaries, encyclopedias • Guides, handbooks, manuals • Histories Jean L. Cooper University of Virginia Library
Choosing Genealogical Software • http://genealogy.about.com/library/onestop/ bl_software.htm • Family Tree Maker • Family Origins • Brother’s Keeper • Personal Ancestral File (PAF) • Cumberland Family Software Jean L. Cooper University of Virginia Library
Virginia Genealogy • A Guide to Genealogical Resources in the University of Virginia Library. (2005) http://www.lib.virginia.edu/genealogy/ Jean L. Cooper University of Virginia Library
Major Websites Containing Genealogical Information • Cyndi’s List of Genealogy Sites on the Internet - http://www.cyndislist.com/ • USGenWeb Project - http://www.usgenweb.org/ • RootsWeb.com - http://www.rootsweb.com/ • Ancestry.com – http://www.ancestry.com • FamilySearch (LDS Genealogy website) - http://www.familysearch.org/ Jean L. Cooper University of Virginia Library
Where to Learn More • Introduction to Genealogy (Free) - http://genealogy.about.com/library/lessons/ blintro.htm • American Genealogy: A Basic Course / National Genealogical Society ($) - http://www.ngsgenealogy.org/eduhsc.htm • Brigham Young University Independent Online Courses in Family History ($) - http://ce.byu.edu/is/site/ • Cyndi’s List –Information for Beginners in Genealogy - http://www.cyndislist.com/beginner.htm Jean L. Cooper University of Virginia Library
Tips for Genealogists • Talk to your relatives ASAP. • Write down your sources (and make photocopies of everything, if possible). • Question all information. • Information found on the Internet is often unreliable. • Verify and cross check your sources. • Family legends must be questioned. • You’re probably not descended from royalty. • Try multiple spellings of your surname. • Dig deeper, past names and dates. • Beware the generic family history. Jean L. Cooper University of Virginia Library