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Agenda

Agenda. BW – Complete MC questions, get out hwk CW Notes/Discussion CW 2 Reading and questions WARNING – Possibility of a pop quiz Friday Quote of the Day. “People shouldn’t be afraid of their governments. Governments should be afraid of their people.” - V.

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Agenda

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  1. Agenda • BW – Complete MC questions, get out hwk • CW Notes/Discussion • CW 2 Reading and questions • WARNING – Possibility of a pop quiz Friday • Quote of the Day. “People shouldn’t be afraid of their governments. Governments should be afraid of their people.” - V

  2. The clergy (or church) expressed the most opposition to the scientific method. Galileo before the papal court

  3. Why would the Church be opposed to Scientific method?

  4. As a result of the Scientific Revolution, reason and experimentation was applied to political thinking. The Enlightenment

  5. What was the Enlightenment? Notes #5B

  6. It was a time in the 1700’s, in which philosophers examined natural laws governing the universe (like scientists of the Scientific Revolution did). Drafting the Declaration of Independence  Galileo 

  7. Philosophers were interested in changing people’s relationship with their government.

  8. They believed that government decisions should be based on laws of nature and reason. U.S. Constitution

  9. Philosophers: • John Locke believed that governments should protect people’s natural rights. Declaration of Independence 

  10. Rousseau believed that the power of the government should be derived from those who are governed. Jean-Jacques Rousseau

  11. Voltaire believed in free speech. • Montesquieu believed in a separation of governmental powers. Voltaire Baron de Montesquieu

  12. Effects: • The philosophers encouraged the American and French Revolutions due to their support for natural rights. American Revolution  French Revolution 

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