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Electrochemistry review. 6. Electrode- definitions on pages 613-614 Anode- Cathode-. 13. Mg is +2, Cl is -1. 16. K e - + K + oxidation, occurs at anode Cu 2+ +e - Cu + reduction, occurs at cathode Br 2 +2e - 2Br - reduction, occurs at cathode. 17.
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6 • Electrode- definitions on pages 613-614 • Anode- • Cathode-
13 Mg is +2, Cl is -1
16 • K e- + K+ oxidation, occurs at anode • Cu2+ +e- Cu+ reduction, occurs at cathode • Br2 +2e- 2Br- reduction, occurs at cathode
17 • Ca Ca2+ • Cl2 2Cl- • Redox • Ca (oxidation #0) + Cl2 (oxidation #0) CaCl2
22 • Cathode: absorbs electrons • Anode: releases electrons • Cd Cd2+ + 2e- • Ag+ + e- Ag • Balancing: Cd + 2Ag+ + 2e- Cd2+ +2Ag +2e-
58 • AgCl(s) + e- -> Ag(s) + Cl-(aq) 0.222V (Cath) • 2H3O+(aq) + 2e- -> H2(g) 0V (An) • Cath-An
85 • Ag: 400g/20hrs • Au: 200g/17hrs • Divide total produced by time it took to produce
86 • Ag: 400g/20hrs ×1mole/107.9g=0.19 mole/hr • Au: 200g/17hrs ×1mole/197g = 0.06 mole/hr
87/88 • Ag+ + e- Ag 0.19mole/hr; 5.3hrs for 1 mole • Au3+ + 3e- Au .06mole/hr × 3; 5.6hrs for 1mole