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IMPF. International Microgravity Plasma Facility (IMPF) A Modular Multi-Purpose Research Facility for ISS. T. Stuffler, J. Burfeindt, R. Seurig, R. Castegini Kayser Threde (Munich) J. Goree Univ. of Iowa. Outline of this talk. IMPF Philosophy IMPF Study Status Phase A study
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IMPF International Microgravity Plasma Facility (IMPF) A Modular Multi-Purpose Research Facility for ISS T. Stuffler, J. Burfeindt, R. Seurig, R. Castegini Kayser Threde (Munich)J. Goree Univ. of Iowa
Outline of this talk • IMPF Philosophy • IMPF Study Status • Phase A study • H/W pre-development phase • Time Schedule • Summary and Outlook
IMPF Philosophy • Fully equipped laboratory for ISS plasma experiments • Facility operational for 10 years • Highly modular facility design • Experiment insert = 1 locker • Supporting hardware = 3 lockers • Flexible accommodation on ISS (political decision, barter object) • Insert exchange cycles • experiment e.g. 6 months • other inserts about 2-3 years
200 liter volume • Housed in 4 Mid-Deck Lockers Exchanged on a 6-month cycle Modular Construction • 1 Locker = 1 Module • Gas/Vacuum • Power Distribution • Data Processing • Experimental insert
Accommodation • Undetermined Þ Requires Flexible Design to allow Accommodation Anywhere on ISS • Feasible Accommodations • US · Express Rack • ESA · European Drawer Rack • · Co-Accommodation with another instrument • (ICAPS = (Interactions in Cosmic and Atmospheric Particle Systems) • RSA · UDM
Gas Inlet/Outlet Automatic-Cleaning Vacuum Chamber Design
Progress HTV Space Shuttle ATV Mission Scenario - Up-/Down-Loads • Up-load: Middeck Locker (MDL) or size & mass equivalent are compatible with Progress, ATV (TBR), HTV (TBR), and Space Shuttle • Down-load: only Space Shuttle is available for MDL type payload
Project Phases • Phase A: Feasibility 8 months • Pre-Development: BB oriented feasibility (Special Tasks) 24 months • Phase B: Design (LLI procurement) 12 months • Phase C/D: Detailed design/Manufacture and tests 24 months • Delivery: L - 6 months • Phase E: Launch, commissioning /ISS implementation 10 years • Phase F: Disposal (of space waste) L + 10 years
Phase C/D Flight Data Evaluation System Delivery IMPF - Time Line 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Pre- Development A B IMPF Phase A + B (IMPF 1,2,3) IMPF 1 RF Basic IMPF 2 DC Basic IMPF 3 RF Applied IMPF 4 RF / DC Basic PKE-Nefedov A B + C/D PKE 4 (tbc) Flight Events
Development Approach for Experiment Insert • Pre-Development: selected component level development and evaluation • Breadboard: selected sub-system testing (interaction impact investigation)
Development Approach for Experiment Insert (cont.) • Engineering Model (EM) Hardware: • Form, Fit, and Function of PFM • But lower grade components. • Used for engineering evaluation, test equipment development, procedures development • Proto-Flight Model (PFM) Hardware: • same hardware used for Qualification and Flight • Training Model • Software Reference Model
Summary and Outlook • Dusty plasmas – an exploding research field, requires under µg-conditions • IMPF – International Microgravity Plasma Facility • advanced µg-platform for scientific community • exchangeable experiment and facility inserts Þ best science for a decade • Funding: • To date, DLR • ESA funding to be considered in Ministerial Meeting Nov. 14-15 (Edinburgh, Scotland) • Accommodation etc. undetermined, barter opportunities for future