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Occupational Exposure to Bloodborne Pathogens

Occupational Exposure to Bloodborne Pathogens. 20. 9. Definitions. The most common BBP diseases are:. HBV (Hepatitis B). HIV (AIDS). Meningitis. Tuberculosis. 15. BBP Diseases May Enter the Body By:. Direct - touching body fluids that contain blood from an infected person.

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Occupational Exposure to Bloodborne Pathogens

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  1. Occupational Exposure toBloodbornePathogens 20

  2. 9

  3. Definitions The most common BBP diseases are: • HBV (Hepatitis B) • HIV (AIDS) • Meningitis • Tuberculosis 15

  4. BBP Diseases May Enter the Body By: • Direct - touching body fluids that contain blood from an infected person • Indirect - touching objects contaminated with blood or body fluids of an infected person 20

  5. BBP Diseases May Enter the Body By: • Indirect • Direct • Vector-borne - being bitten by a person Tuberculosis 23

  6. Definitions Human Blood Vomit Human tissue • Any body fluid contaminated with blood Hypodermic needles Any item that may be contaminated by body fluids containing blood. 23

  7. Exposure Control Methods of Compliance • Universal Precautions • Engineering and work practice controls • Personal protective equipment • Procedures in cleanup & disposal 23

  8. Methods of Compliance • Universal precautions • All human blood and body fluids containing blood must be treated as they are infectious. • 1 part Clorox &10 parts water 18

  9. Methods of Compliance Personal protective equipment is provided, cleaned, replaced, and disposed of by the company. Always have a barrier between you and any potentially infectious materials. 14

  10. Check gloves for damage before and during use. 15

  11. A faceshield can protect against splashes to the nose and mouth An apron can be used to protect your clothing or help prevent skin contact. 16

  12. 9

  13. If your clothing ever becomes contaminated with another persons blood ---- Do not wear contaminated clothing home or wash with other clothing. Contact your supervisor immediately! 18

  14. If you are in the area where there is possible exposure to blood or other human body fluids - NO . NO Eating NO Drinking NO Smoking NO Applying of lip balm NO Handling of Contact Lenses 17

  15. IF YOU ARE EXPOSED • REPORT THE PROBLEM IMMEDIATELY 11

  16. Hepatitis B 17

  17. Hepatitis B • Vaccination and evaluation follow-up is: • Provided without cost • Performed by or under the supervision of a licensed healthcare professional • 3. Confidential 12

  18. Communication of Hazards Warning labels and bio-hazard bags will be used to identify and dispose of materials used to: • treat individuals & • materials used to clean up blood or other body fluids. 20

  19. Personal Protective Equipment • All First Aid kits will contain: • DISPOSABLE RUBBER GLOVES • (Always replace used gloves immediately) • BIOHAZARD BAGS • Bags will contain the biohazard symbol 23

  20. Biohazard 19

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