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Jeopardy. Choose a category. You will be given the answer. You must give the correct question. Click to begin. Choose a point value. Choose a point value. Click here for Final Jeopardy. Acid/Base Indicators. pH scale. Properties of acids/bases. Acid/Base reaction. Other.
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Jeopardy Choose a category. You will be given the answer. You must give the correct question. Click to begin.
Choose a point value. Choose a point value. Click here for Final Jeopardy
Acid/Base Indicators pH scale Properties of acids/bases Acid/Base reaction Other 10 Point 10 Point 10 Point 10 Point 10 Point 20 Points 20 Points 20 Points 20 Points 20 Points 30 Points 30 Points 30 Points 30 Points 30 Points 40 Points 40 Points 40 Points 40 Points 40 Points 50 Points 50 Points 50 Points 50 Points 50 Points
Substance that turns blue litmus paper blue and red litmus paper red
pH scale 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 C D B E A • What letter would represent a weak acid? • What letter would represent a strong acid?
D Weak acids have a pH around 3-6.9 C Strong acids have a pH around 0-3
pH scale 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 C D B E A What letter would represent a strong base?
A Strong bases have a pH around 10-14
pH scale 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 C D B E A • What letter would stomach acid represent on the pH scale? • What letter would soap represent on the pH scale?
C Stomach acid contains HCl which is a strong acids E Soap is a weak base
pH scale 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 C D B E A If we combine substance C and A, what letter would correspond the to correct pH.
B Combining a strong acid and a stong base will neutralize each other and create a neutral substance.
pH scale 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 C D B E A If we combine substance C and E, what letter would correspond the to correct pH.
D Combining a strong acid and weak base will create a weak acid.
Acids (lemons, limes, oranges)
Bases (soap is a weak base)
Base For example, soap breaks apart fats and oils to make you’re your dishes clean.
Substance that dissolves in water to produces positive hydrogen (H+) ions
Substance that dissolves in water to produces hydroxide (OH-) ions.
Bases produce OH- ions. OH- combines with a H+ from acids to form water
2 neutral substances. Water and a salt
Finish the reaction. 2HBr + Ba(OH)2 ____2 + 2___
2HBr + Ba(OH)2BaBr2 + 2H2O Neutralization reaction a type of salt water
What is heartburn? • What can you do to relieve the discomfort?
Stomach acids that enter the esophagus and eat away at the tissue which causes discomfort. • An antacid will neutralize the stomach acid and relieve the discomfort.
a) Acids always start with what? b) Bases usually end with what?
Acids start with H. • For example: HCl and H2SO4 • Hydrochloric and sulfuric acid • b) Bases usually end with OH • For example NaOH and KOH
Cars burn gasoline to produce NO2 Factories and power plants burn coal to produce SO2 Write down the Jeopardy question and answer. Hand in before the test for extra credit.
Walk more and ride your bike instead of having your parents give you a ride. Carpool or take a bus. (etc) Use less energy. Turn off the lights when leaving a room or turn off your computer at night. (etc)
What are 2 ways companies are reducing the amount of acid rain?