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Umatter Suicide Prevention Community Awareness Debby Haskins, MS, LADC Suicide Prevention Specialist debby@healthandlearning.org Nicole Miller, MSW Mental Health Program Specialist nicole@healthandlearning.org. National & State Data. The Big Picture: The Context of Suicide in the US.
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Umatter Suicide Prevention Community Awareness Debby Haskins, MS, LADC Suicide Prevention Specialist debby@healthandlearning.org Nicole Miller, MSW Mental Health Program Specialist nicole@healthandlearning.org
The Big Picture: The Context of Suicide in the US Non-Suicidal Self Injury 7% - 25% prevalence during adolescence and young adulthood All ages: ~500,000 treated in EDs annually Ideation 9.3 million past year prevalence in US Highest in ages 18-24 (7.4%) Attempts 1.3 million attempts in past year Highest in ages 18-25 (2.5%) Deaths > 44,000/yr
Suicide Attempts- National Data 25:1 attempts to deaths 100-200 : 1 attempts to deaths in young people 4 : 1 attempts to deaths in elderly
Population Correlates of High Vermont Suicide Rates • Consistently Ranked as 1st or 2nd healthiest US state, BUT… • High rates of binge drinking – 17% in past month for adults • High rates of firearm ownership & easy purchase of • firearms (Kalesan et al., 2015) • Rural population – 2nd most rural in Northeastern US • Older population –17.6% aged 65 and over (2nd highest in US)
http://www.nfarattc.org/substance-use-and-suicide-publication/http://www.nfarattc.org/substance-use-and-suicide-publication/
SUBSTANCE ABUSE & DEPRESSION People with a recent major depressive episode who also had recent drug/alcohol use were more than 2x as likely to attempt suicide than were people with depression who did not have drug/alcohol use.
http://www.poppot.org/2017/03/09/marijuana-increases-suicide-risk/
THOMAS JOINER’S THEORY: Why People Die By Suicide Those Who Desire Suicide Perceived Burdensomeness Those Who Are Capable of Suicide Serious Attempt or Death by Suicide Thwarted Belongingness