Microscope & Cell Review

1. Microscope & Cell Review Ch. 15, Sections 1 & 2 2014

2. Round 1 Round 2

3. PLANT CELLS– 10 points • The shape of plant cells. • Rectangular/box-like Next Question

4. PLANT CELLS– 20 points • Plant cell structure that causes the box-like shape • Cell wall Next Question

5. PLANT CELLS– 30 points • Very large in plant cells, the organelle that stores water • vacuole Next Question

6. PLANT CELLS– 40 points • Plant cell structures that carry out photosynthesis • chloroplasts Next Question

7. PLANT CELLS– 50 points • The lunch ladies of our school are like this plant organelle because they make the food. • chloroplasts Next Question

8. ANIMAL CELLS– 10 points • The shape of animal BLOOD cells • Tiny, spherical (other animal cells can have various odd shapes—usually their shape has something to do with their function) Next Question

9. ANIMAL CELLS– 20 points • The outer covering of an animal cell • Cell membrane Next Question

10. ANIMAL CELLS– 30 points • An organelle that would be abundant in the muscle cells of animals because it produces energy from food. • mitochondria Next Question

11. ANIMAL CELLS– 40 points • Organelles that break down worn-out cell parts and other wastes in an animal cell • Lysosomes (remember “lys”= to break) Next Question

12. ANIMAL CELLS– 50 points • The doors of our school would be like this part of an animal cell because they let certain things in/out. • Cell membrane Next Question

13. CELL THEORY– 10 points • The term that refers to what something is made of and how its parts are put together is _________. • structure Next Question

14. CELL THEORY– 20 points • The term that refers to all of the processes that allow a living thing to live, grow, and reproduce is ______________. • functions Next Question

15. CELL THEORY– 30 points • The first scientist known to have observed cells under a microscope when he looked at cork. • Robert Hooke Next Question

16. CELL THEORY– 40 points • All living things are made of ________. • cells Next Question

17. CELL THEORY– 50 points • According to the cell theory, where do cells come from? • Other cells! Next Question

18. MICROSCOPES– 10 points • What part is labeled with red? • Stage Next Question

19. MICROSCOPES– 20 points • What part is labeled in red? • Fine adjustment knob Next Question

20. MICROSCOPES– 30 points • What parts are labeled at (A) and (B), and how much do they magnify? • Objective lenses (A) 40x and (B) 4x Next Question

21. MICROSCOPES– 40 points • What part is labeled, and how much does it magnify objects? • Eyepiece, 10x Next Question

22. MICROSCOPES– 50 points • What would be the total magnification of an object if your objective lens has a power of 50x and your eyepiece has a power of 10x? • 500x (multiply eyepiece x objective lens) Next Question

23. MORE CELLS– 10 points • The organelle labeled here, which “runs” the cell because it contains DNA. • nucleus Next Question

24. MORE CELLS– 20 points • The organelle labeled here, which makes proteins • ribosomes Next Question

25. MORE CELLS– 30 points • The organelle labeled here, which “processes” proteins (makes them “just right”) • Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER) Next Question

26. MORE CELLS– 40 points • The organelle labeled here, which packages materials made by the cell into membranes • Golgi apparatus (or golgi bodies) Next Question

27. MORE CELLS– 50 points • Apply the proper labels to these blood cells at points A, B, & C. Also state a title and magnification for this microscope drawing if it was done on high power. • (A) cell membrane (B) nucleus (C) cytoplasm; “Blood Cells” 400x Next Question