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Safety-Health- Environmrnt TRAINING PROGRAMME. Near miss. Near Misses describe incidents where no property was damaged and no personnel injury was sustained but where , given a slight shift in time or position , damage and / or injury easily could have occurred . . Serious/Disabling. 1.
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Near miss Near Misses describe incidents where no property was damaged and no personnel injury was sustained but where , given a slight shift in time or position , damage and / or injury easily could have occurred .
Serious/Disabling 1 10 Minor injuries Property damage accidents 30 Incidents with no visible injury or damage 600 N = 1,753,498 accidents reported by 297 cooperating companies Frank Bird Jr. (1969) accident ratio study ICE BERG METAPHOR
Near miss 1Serious injury 10Minor Injury Property Damage 30 600Near Miss 1969 ACCIDENT RATIO STUDY
ACCIDENT An accident is an undesired and unintended event which results in physical harm and / or property damage .
INCIDENT AN EVENT WHICH COULD OR DOES RESULT IN UNINTENDED HARM OR DAMAGE.
SAFETY CONTROL OF ACCIDENTAL LOSS
PROTECTION OF PERSONNEL FROM SUFFERING • PROTECTION OF PLANT AND PROPERTY • UNINTERRUPTED PRODUCTION • STATUTORY REQUIREMENT • WELFARE OF THE COMMUNITY BY AVOIDING POLLUTION • REPUTATION AND SELF RESPECT. WHY SAFETY?
VIOLATION OF PROCEDURES / RULES. • LACK OF PROPER INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE. • PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT NOT USED. • LACK OF COMMUNICATION. • HOUSEKEEPING. • UNSAFE CONDITIONS. • UNSAFE ACTS. • IMPROPER TOOLS AND EQUIPMENT. • INATTENTION / NEGLIGENCE. • POOR JUDGEMENT. 10 CAUSES OF ACCIDENT.
OIL INDUSTRY SAFETY DIRECTORATE • OISD :- OIL INDUSTRY SAFETY DIRECTORATE UNDER MINISTRY OF PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GASES , GOVT. OF INDIA WAS FORMED IN 1986 , STAFFED FROM WITHIN THE INDUSTRY FOR FORMULATING AND IMPLEMENTING A SERIES OF SELF-REGULATORY MEASURES AIMED AT REMOVING OBSOLESCENCE , STANDARDISING AND UPGRADING THE
OIL INDUSTRY SAFETY DIRECTORATE • EXISTING STANDARDS TO ENSURE SAFER OPERATIONS . • WHY WAS IT CONSTITUTED :- THE OIL INDUSTRY IN INDIA IS OVER 100 YEARS OLD. AS SUCH VARIOUS PRACTICES HAVE BEEN IN VOGUE BECAUSE OF COLLABORATION / ASSOCIATION
OIL INDUSTRY SAFETY DIRECTORATE • WITH DIFFERENT FOREIGN COMPANIES AND GOVERNMENTS. STANDARDISATION IN DESIGN PHILOSOPHIES AND OPERATING AND MAINTENANCE PRACTICES AT A NATIONAL LEVEL WAS HARDLY IN EXISTENCE. THIS COUPLED WITH FEED BACK FROM SOME SERIOUS ACCIDENTS THAT OCCURRED IN THE RECENT PAST IN INDIA AND ABROAD , EMPHASISED THE
OIL INDUSTRY SAFETY DIRECTORATE • NEED FOR THE INDUSTRY TO REVIEW THE EXISTING STATE-OF THE -ART IN DESIGNING, OPERATING AND MAINTAINING OIL AND GAS INSTALLATIONS .
LIST OF OISD STANDARDS A. Design & Layout
LIST OF OISD STANDARDS A. Design & Layout
LIST OF OISD STANDARDS A. Design & Layout
LIST OF OISD STANDARDS A. Design & Layout
LIST OF OISD STANDARDS A. Design & Layout
LIST OF OISD STANDARDS B. OPERATING PRACTICES
LIST OF OISD STANDARDS B. OPERATING PRACTICES
LIST OF OISD STANDARDS B. OPERATING PRACTICES
LIST OF OISD STANDARDS B. OPERATING PRACTICES
LIST OF OISD STANDARDS C. MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION
LIST OF OISD STANDARDS C. MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION
LIST OF OISD STANDARDS C. MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION
LIST OF OISD STANDARDS C. MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION
LIST OF OISD STANDARDS C. MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION
LIST OF OISD STANDARDS C. MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION
LIST OF OISD STANDARDS C. MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION
LIST OF OISD STANDARDS C. MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION
LIST OF OISD STANDARDS C. MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION
LIST OF OISD STANDARDS D. ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION
LIST OF OISD STANDARDS D. ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION
LIST OF OISD STANDARDS D. ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION
LIST OF OISD STANDARDS D. ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION
LIST OF OISD STANDARDS E. SAFETY & FIRE PROTECTION
LIST OF OISD STANDARDS E. SAFETY & FIRE PROTECTION
LIST OF OISD STANDARDS E. SAFETY & FIRE PROTECTION
LIST OF OISD STANDARDS F. TRAINING & DVELOPMENTS
LIST OF OISD STANDARDS G. Electrical Equipment & Facilities
LIST OF OISD STANDARDS G. Electrical Equipment & Facilities
LIST OF OISD STANDARDS G. Electrical Equipment & Facilities
LIST OF OISD STANDARDS H. Exploration And Production Activities
LIST OF OISD STANDARDS H. Exploration And Production Activities
LIST OF OISD STANDARDS H. Exploration And Production Activities
LIST OF OISD STANDARDS H. Exploration And Production Activities
LIST OF OISD STANDARDS H. Exploration And Production Activities
LIST OF OISD STANDARDS H. Exploration And Production Activities
ENVIRONMENT , HEALTH AND SAFETY POLICY • MISSION • SAFETY POLICY • HEALTH POLICY • ENVIRONMENT POLICY
SHE MISSION • TO HAVE SAFE, HEALTHY AND POLLUTION FREE ENVIRONMENT IN AND AROUND ALL OUR REFINERIES , PLANTS , FACILITIES AND OTHER PREMISES AT ALL TIMES ; INSTILL AWARENESS IN THESE AREAS ,INCLUDING RELEVANT LAWS , IN ALL EMPLOYEES , THEIR FAMILIES AND THE COMMUNITIES IN WHICH WE CARRY OUT OUR ACTIVITIES .