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Medical Microbiology Semester Review

This review covers Chapter 10 of the Medical Microbiology Semester, including corrections for the test. Topics include halophiles, antimicrobial drugs, bacterial cell preservation, oxygen requirements, vitamins, Gram staining, domains, naming organisms, cell measurement, decomposition reactions, drug resistance, vaccines, disease classification, and more.

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Medical Microbiology Semester Review

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  1. Medical Microbiology Semester Review • Chapter 10 Test • Corrections • Gain ½ the points you missed by doing corrections sheets • Chapter 1 ,2 ,4, 5, 6, and 10 • Review old test and notes

  2. Question #1 • Halophiles live in high concentrations of ______________.

  3. Question #2 • During which growth phase do antimicrobial drugs have the greatest inhibitory effect?

  4. Question #3 • The best method for preserving bacterial cells in storage for decades is ……..

  5. Question #4 • Organisms that can grow with or without oxygen present are ………

  6. Question #5 • Vitamin C &/or E are both known as…….

  7. Question #6 • Gram-staining works because of differences in the ………

  8. Question #7 • Carl Woese proposed to base domains on the differences in ……..

  9. Question #8 • What do we call the rules of naming organisms?

  10. Question #9 • Which unit of measurement is the most useful when measuring cells?

  11. Question #10 • Decomposition reactions are commonly ___________ reactions.

  12. Question #11 • How does resistance to drugs spread in bacterial populations?

  13. Question #12 • The first true vaccine protected from what type of microbe?

  14. Question #13 • Semmelweis advocated for medical professionals to do what?

  15. Question #14 • Who advocated for chemicals to be used during surgery?

  16. Question #15 • Identify the first disease to be classified as a bacteria.

  17. Question #16 • Who developed postulates to identify disease?

  18. Question #17 • Which science came about because of Pasteur’s experiments on fermentation?

  19. Question #18 • Microbes that do not have a nucleus are known as……….

  20. Question #19 • Which kingdoms are classified as eukaryotes?

  21. Question #20 • Name the scientist that made the first microscopes.

  22. Question #21 • What microbe is not classified into a kingdom?

  23. Question #22 • What kingdom are yeasts a part of?

  24. Question #23 • What term is used to describe anything that harms living organisms?

  25. Question #24 • What is a crystalline compound formed by ionic bonding of metallic with nonmetallic elements?

  26. Question #25 • What is a polymer made up of?

  27. Wager • Identify the levels of classification from most general to the most specific.

  28. Answers • Salt • Log phase • Lyophilization • Facultative anaerobes or aerotolerant anaerobes • Anitoxidants • Cell wall • ribosomal RNA • Binomial nomenclature • Micrometer • Exothermic reactions or hydrolysis • Horizontal gene transfer or growth of biofilm • Virus • Wash hands • Joseph Lister

  29. Answers • Anthrax • Koch • Industrial microbiology • Prokaryotes • Protista, fungi, plants and animals • Leeuwenhoek • Virus • Fungi • Pathogen • Salt • Monomers

  30. Wager • Domain • Kingdom • Phylum • Class • Order • Family • Genus • Species

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