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Detailed plan for improving child welfare, including staff training, caseload reduction, youth services, and special needs assessment. Structural changes, funding reallocation, and prioritized action items presented.
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Child Welfare Improvement OverviewHouse Appropriations SubcommitteeKathryne O’Grady, Deputy DirectorMichigan Department of Human Services September 17, 2008
Six Principles • Safety • Children’s Needs • Families and Communities • Placement • Reunification and Permanence • Services
Organizational Structure • Children’s Services Administration • Children’s Services Cabinet • Child Welfare Quality Assurance Unit • Child Welfare Data Management Unit
Structural Changes • Statewide centralized CPS hotline • Units to investigate all allegations of abuse and neglect of children in foster care • Medical Director
Increased Staff Qualifications and Training • Academic requirements: • All entry-level children services workers, public and private, shall have a bachelor’s degree in social work or related field • All newly hired or promoted supervisors, beginning January 2009, will be required to have a Master’s in Social Work, or a master’s or higher degree in a comparable equivalent field • Current supervisors, with less than 18 months supervisory experience, must earn a Master’s in Social Work or a master’s in a comparable equivalent field within 4 years of entry of this agreement • 10% exception
Increased Staff Qualifications and Training • By April 2009: • Entry level caseworkers • 8 week competency based pre-service training • Written examination and performance based evaluation • Supervisors • 40 classroom hours of competency based training • All newly hired or promoted staff required to pass a competency based performance examination within 3 months of assuming new position
Reducing Caseload Size • Ratios to achieve by 2011: • Supervisor/workers 1:5 • Foster care worker/children 1:15 • Adoption worker/children 1:15 • CPS investigation worker/cases 1:12 • CPS ongoing worker/cases 1:17 • Purchase of service monitoring worker/cases 1:45 • Licensing worker/cases 1:30
Relative Licensing • Relative Licensing Coordinator • Relative & non-relative foster parents shall be licensed • Planning and implementation of recruitment plan for new foster care providers
Permanency for Youth • Identify all children without a permanency plan • Prioritize those awaiting adoption or reunification for over a year • Permanency planning specialists focus on permanency for these children • Legal guardianship
Services for Transitioning Youth • Referrals to Michigan Works! • Extend eligibility for foster care to age 20 • Independent Living services eligible through age 21 • Enroll youth in Medicaid without interruption • Referrals to MSHDA for rental assistance • 14 educational planners by October 2009
Team Decision Making • TDMs will be held: • Prior to placement or next day if emergency placement • Prior to transfer to a different placement or next day if emergency transfer • Prior to change in permanency goal • When a child returns from AWOL status • When a child has been in care for 9 months with reunification goal without success in 12 months • When a child is legally free for adoption for 3 months but does not have a permanent placement identified
Addressing Special Needs • Development of treatment foster homes • Recruitment plan to increase number of available placements • Adolescent • Sibling groups • Children with disabilities
Needs Assessment • First assessment to begin by November 2008 • Needs assessment for additional services and placements • Family Preservation • Foster Care • Adoption • Wraparound • Reunification Services • Medical/Dental • Education • Mental Health Services • Flexible Funding
Needs Assessment • Second assessment 2011 • Reassess previously identified services and placements • Review sufficiency of number of Treatment Foster Care beds to meet needs of children
Funding • Draw down additional federal funds • Federal Compliance Unit • Title IV-E • Child and Family Services Review • Redirect $3 million dollars, beginning October 2008, to fund mental health services • $4 million dollars set aside for each needs assessment to develop services and placements identified