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WIRE REPAIR. Chapter 4. TROUBLESHOOTING STEPS. Confirm the Complaint Study the electrical schematic Locate and repair the fault Test the repair. Pg L84. WIRE REPAIR. Type of Repair required Ease of Access Type of conductor Size of wire Circuit requirements
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WIRE REPAIR Chapter 4
TROUBLESHOOTING STEPS • Confirm the Complaint • Study the electrical schematic • Locate and repair the fault • Test the repair
Pg L84 WIRE REPAIR • Type of Repair required • Ease of Access • Type of conductor • Size of wire • Circuit requirements • Manufacturer's recommendations
WIRE SIZE Page C85-87 Less resistance in stranded wire Larger gauge number means smaller wire Copper wire is flexible and inexpensive
AWG to METRIC Wire Sizes Page C87
HEAT SINK When soldering electronics use heat sink
Page L91 SOLDER JOINT
“W” CRIMP Page L87
Page L90 SOLDER LUG
FUSIBLE LINK REPAIR Page L93 1. Remove damaged fusible link 2. Prepare cut wire end for new fusible link 3. Install crimp style lug 4. Install new fusible link by crimping link to lug 5. Solder link to lug also 6. Apply Heat Shrink to connection
HEAT SHRINK • Cut Wire Insulation and Strip off • Install Crimp terminal • Prepare Heat Shrink • Install Heat Shrink • Apply heat to Heat Shrink tube
SHEILDED CABLE REPAIR Page L93 • Cut out damaged section of wire • Remove 1 inch out outer insulation • Unwrap Mylar tape • Splice Cut wires • Wrap Mylar tape • Splice Drain Wire
SOLDERING OF TERMINAL • Strip Wire as normal • Form wire terminal around insulation • Form wire strands on terminal • Solder Strands to terminal
TERMINAL TYPES Page L85 • Crimp Style • Non-crimp Style • Different wire gauge sizes. • Color codes • Quality
CONNECTORS • TYPES • MOLDED • MUTIPLE WIRE • BULKHEAD • WEATHER-PACK • METRI-PACK • ALL USE SOME TYPE OF TERMINAL LOCK Page C88 & L98
TERMINAL TOOLS Page C89 & L97 • Bullet Style • Spade Style • Must use to unlock terminal locks • Use push-to-seat and pull-to-seat
PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARDS Page C91 • Used on Instrument Panels • Made of thin phenolic or fiberglass board • Conductive metal is etched to make circuits. • Must use care when servicing printed circuit board. Tears, oil off fingers, etc.