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Technical aspects . for implementing the guideline . on c ontaminated soil monitoring . 2011. 11. 30. Ⅰ. Scopes. Ⅱ. Ⅲ. Recommendations. Future Works. CONTENTS. 1. I. Scopes. 2. 1. Scopes.
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Technicalaspects for implementing the guideline on contaminated soil monitoring 2011. 11. 30
Ⅰ Scopes Ⅱ Ⅲ Recommendations Future Works CONTENTS 1
1. Scopes • Reviewof technical issue for implementing the draft guideline on contaminated soil monitoring • Recommendations for future works to improve the legal framework on Vietnam’s contaminated soil monitoring system • Review of draft technical guideline in view of implementation 3
2-1. Organizationalissue(1/5) • Who(or which organization) conducts this survey? • Survey implementation system in Korea Control Tower KMOE(Korea Ministry of Environment) Survey-conducting bodies Organizationsdesignated by KMOE on the base of legal system 5
2-1. Organizationalissue(2/5) • Qualification Criteria for survey-conducting bodies in Korea(minimum) 1) Laboratory area : more than 180 ㎡ 2) Technical experts 6
2-1. Organizationalissue(3/5) 3) Equipments(minimum) 7
(b) (a) Contaminated Soil Survey (c) 8
PID 9
2-1. Organizationalissue(4/5) • Typesof survey-conducting bodies in Korea • - Localbranches of KMOE and other ministry related to environmental issues • - National or public research institutes • - Universities or Colleges • - Non-profitable privateorganizations with qualification • * excluding profitable private organizations • Numberof certified survey-conducting bodies : 65 (2011.5) 10
2-1. Organizationalissue(5/5) Soil monitoring network • Organization • Sampling : Every March and April(Field) or May and June(the other area) • Procedure of soil measuring network Ministry of Environment 7 Local Environment Office Youngsan River Basin Han River Basin Nakdong River Basin Geum River Basin DaeguOffice JeonjuOffice WonjuOffice Soil sampling 0 ~ 15 cm below ground level(Field, Paddy field etc.) Sampling at the depth of contamination source placed Record all about sampling (Location number, sampling depth, date etc.) Analysis and Report the results ※ Samples must be kept for 1 year at laboratories 11
2-2. Expert trainingissue(1/2) • Running various training systems • - regulareducation program in university(or college) • - specialized short-period training programs • * KEITIis running two specialized programs • 1) ET project : Project to support financially the experts training program at graduate school • 2) Soil & Groundwater experttraining program • (6 months program) • - Implementation of regular expert retraining • - Providing the various On-line education programs(taking a education program through the ubiquitous internet system) 12
2-2. Expert trainingissue(2/2) • Management of NQCS(National Qualification Certification Scheme) • - P.E./F.E.(I)/F.E.(II) • - Anyone(without educational degree) can take a exam if he/she has hands-on experiences • Consideration for cultivating the experts • - Long term, High cost • * especially, the experts for field survey and analysis • (needs for development of educational program and supports from government) 14
2-3. Othertechnical issues(1/3) • Establishment of implementation system for monitoring • - Planning, Conducting the survey, Analysis, Reporting the survey results, Organizing and Keeping the Data etc. • - Needs for specifying institution or agency’s role in legal system 15
2-3. Othertechnical issues(2/3) • Establishment of infrastructure for instrumental analysis • - reagent/glasses supply system(i.e., carriergas in GC analysis) • - Analytical instrumentmaintenance system • - Energy Supplying System • - Preparationfor SOP(standardoperation Procedure) of each chemical and analytical instrument • * Bench marking for ISOsystemor ASTM • * In case of Korea, operating SOP of each chemical and analytical instrument in legal system 16
2-3. Othertechnical issues(3/3) • Funding system for contaminated soil monitoring • - PPP(Polluter’s Pay Principle) • - Financial support of Government • (If polluters can not be identified) 17
3-1. Development of cooperation program • Possible areas for developing cooperation program • - Experts network for contaminated soil monitoring • - Developing pilot study for contaminated soil monitoring • - Support for developing expert-training program • - Support for soil contamination management master plan • * Previous conducted project in Vietnam(2007~ 2008): Air and Water quality, Solid waste, Marine pollution and Mine pollution etc. 19
3-2. Support of environmental R&D • KEITI: General institution of national environmental R&D programs • SEC(SoilEnvironment Center): Implementing soil and groundwater R&D program • - Developing the on-site automated remote monitoring technologies • * Three groundwater monitoring technologies were previously presented in Seoul, Korea (May 2011). • Development of joint R&D program in monitoring area between Korea and Vietnam 20
Thank you 23