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Unit Question: What are the properties and characteristics of circles?. Today’s Question: How does the measure of an arc compare to the measure of its central angle?. Chapter 11 Circles. C. 11.1 Parts of a Circle.
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Unit Question:What are the properties and characteristics of circles? Today’s Question: How does the measure of an arc compare to the measure of its central angle?
Chapter 11 Circles
C 11.1 Parts of a Circle Circle – set of all points _________ from a given point called the _____ of the circle. equidistant C center Symbol:
11.1 Parts of a Circle RADIUS= distance from the _____ to a point on the circle center P
Diameter DIAMETER: distance ______ the circle through its ______ across P center Also known as the longest chord.
What is the relationship between the diameter and the radius of a circle? r = OR D = ½ D 2 r
D = ? 24 32 12 r = ? 16 r = ? 4.5 6 D = ? 12 9
Q R P S T Use P to determine whether each statement is true or false.
Same center but different radii Concentric Circles
Q R P S T Ex. 4 14
Q R P S T Ex. 5 18
Arcs and Section 11.2 Central Angles
Central Angle : An Angle whose vertex is at the center of the circle ACB AB A Minor Arc Major Arc Less than 180° More than 180° P To name: use 3 letters C B To name: use 2 letters <APB is a Central Angle
EDF Semicircle: An Arc that equals 180° E D P F To name: use 3 letters
Measure of an arc is equal to the measure of the central angle
THINGS TO KNOW AND REMEMBER ALWAYS A circle has 360 degrees A semicircle has 180 degrees Vertical Angles are Equal
Find the measure of an the following arcs. EB is a diameter. m AB m ACB m AE A E 96 = 96 Q = 264 B C = 84
m DAB = Tell me the measure of the following arcs. 240 D A 140 m BCA = 260 R 40 100 80 C B