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Chapters 36 & 38. The Postmodern Turn. Chapter 36. The Quest for Racial Equality Gender Equality. The Quest for Racial Equality. American History (1). 1861-65 the Civil War, southern states secede from the Union and founded the Confederate
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Chapters 36 & 38 The Postmodern Turn
Chapter 36 • The Quest for • Racial Equality • Gender Equality
The Quest for Racial Equality
American History (1) • 1861-65 the Civil War, southern states secede from the Union and founded the Confederate States of America • 1865-77 Reconstruction • 1877 Segregationist Jim Crow Laws
The Harlem Renaissance: 1920s-1940s • During the 1920s, Harlem became the capital of black America, attracting black intellectuals and artists from across the country and the Caribbean. • Many of the greatest works sought to recover links with African and folk traditions. • A fierce racial conscious and a powerful sense of racial pride animated the literature of the Harlem Renaissance. http://www.digitalhistory.uh.edu/database/article_display.cfm?HHID=443
Harlem by Langston Hughes • What happens to a dream deferred? • Does it dry up like a raisin in the sun? Or fester like a sore— And then run? Does it stink like rotten meat? Or crust and sugar over— like a syrupy sweet? • Maybe it just sags like a heavy load. • Or does it explode?
American History (2) • 1924 Exclusionary immigration act barred Asians • 1941 Japan bombed Pearl Harbor US entered WWII • 1942 President Roosevelt ordered internment of Japanese Americans in camps
The Civil Rights Movement:1950s-1960s • 1954 School segregation banned • 1955-1964 Negro Revolt (non-violent protests led by Martin Luther King, Jr.) • 1964 the Civil Rights Act, banning segregation in public places • 1965 the assassination of Malcolm X, dynamic leader of the Black Revolution, who rejected non-violence and advocated black nationalism
Martin Luther King, Jr. and Malcolm X met before a press conference. Both men had come to hear the Senate debate on the Civil Rights Act of 1964. This was the only time the two men ever met; their meeting lasted only one minute. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:MLK_and_Malcolm_X_USNWR_cropped.jpg
The Quest for Racial Equality
Cindy Sherman • Untitled Film Stills, 1995
Postmodernism • 1. After modernism? • 2. Contra modernism?