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Discover the transformation journey of a Missouri college's website development, challenges faced, and lessons learned for a user-friendly experience.
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Designing a New User-Centric College Public Website – Lessons Learned Khouloud HawasliActing Manager, Electronic Communication services George Sackett Web Content Supervisor
Outline • College Background • Old website • Project Research • New website Development • Implementation • Lessons learned
About STLCC • Largest community college system in Missouri serving an area of about 700 square miles; created by area voters in 1962 • Four campuses, three education centers • Transfer, career and developmental programs • Non-credit continuing education courses • Various workforce development initiatives • A “League for Innovation” institution
Numbers • 25,000 credit students each semester • 40,000 non-credit each year • 31,000 workforce development students • 130 credit programs • 57 workforce development programs • 1,800 faculty (420 FT) • 3,500 employees
College Websites • Public Website • Users Website(faculty, student organizations, classes and staff) • Intranet (three sites: key resources menu, static content pages, and a SPS2001 document center)
Why Create a New Site? • “One College”, … but not a well defined identity on the web site • Issues and problems with old site • Developing a new brand identity for the institution
Issues and Problems • Site is difficult to navigate – and to find content – 16,000 pages with no standard navigation! • Internal use content mixed in with other content • Pages did not follow best practices for web design • Most pages did not comply with our loosely defined college standards
Issues and Problems (cont) • Common to have over 2,000 broken links • Non-compliance with ADA requirements • Out-of-date content • No unified appearance – brand identity was fragmented at best to almost non-existent • No workflow, review or style editing process
Content Challenges • Taking content from the existing 16,000 pages to distill the items of need to audiences • Taking multiple sub-sites (i.e., programs and departments) and integrating them together
Discovery – Audiences • Meetings at each campus to introduce project and seek cooperation and support • 2005 – Audience research conducted by contracted firm • Current and prospective students – focus groups and online surveys • Continuing Education and high school guidance counselors – focus groups • Key administrators and faculty influencers – phone interviews • Larger sample of faculty and staff – random, online survey
Student Web Expectations • Registration • Hub for student news and communications • Access to all programs and classes • Class availability, times/room numbers, changes, grades • Do everything online: • Pay for classes • Get parking passes • Get books • “Not have to go to the campus” Ervin Marketing Report, May 2006
Most Important Student Website Expectations • 73% - accurate and timely information • 70% - easy registration process • 66% - ease of navigation • 61% - descriptions of programs • 55% - easy payment Ervin Marketing Report, May 2006
Reasons Students Say They Access the Public Website • 84.7% - Registration • 82.4% - Student Resources • 81.8% - Class Schedules • 77.9% - Blackboard • 60.3% - College Catalog • 29.9% - can’t find what they are looking for Ervin Marketing Report, May 2006
Discovery – Technical • Studied site’s navigation and search capabilities • 92 charts provided a snapshot of the site’s technological structure, showing the: • Types of pages (html, asp, etc.) • Graphics used (jpg, gif, swf, etc.) • Links (html, CSS, mailto, scripted) • Server side (SSI) and client scripting • Other document types (pdf, doc, xls, ppt, etc.)
Discovery – Web Operations • One-on-one interviews with: • Senior administrators • Technology executives • Student services staff • Web coordinators • and others • These employees were directly related to the web site’s operation, administration, updates and/or maintenance
Objectives for the New Site • User-centric • Technical • Strategic
Project Scope • The existing public website will be replaced in its entirety • The new website will focus on the needs of our external constituents and will incorporate the College’s new marketing, branding and image campaign
Project Intentions • Intended to increase enrollment at the College • Align with the college strategic mission • Simplify the experience for students • Management, faculty, staff and administrators given the ability to develop and update content to web-site
The Game Plan • The contents of the new website will be developed by the outside vendor • The new web site will utilize the Serena Collage web content management system to simplify the publishing process and enable a workflow driven web authoring environment
Objectives • Overall • Technical • User-Centric
Overall Objectives • Rebrand the site to project STLCC as one college • Build a site that allows visitors to select a path based on personal needs • Create a new web content delivery system: • Easy to update • Reinforces web standards • Provides a consistent user experience • Flexible to respond to changing needs • Embeds review, tracking and accountability
Technical Objectives • Acquire and deploy technology that expedites and streamlines the ongoing content development and maintenance of the site • Continually evaluate the site’s effectiveness by reviewing traffic metrics, click paths, on site searches, and user studies • Use the fault-tolerant design of the existing site • Create an agile technical environment for future web-based functionalities
User-Centric Objectives • Understand the current user experience (qualitative research) and issues • Determine features and functionalities desired by users • Reorganize and rewrite the content to fit the needs of our target audiences • Integrate the site into the ongoing, daily processes of the college
Project Team • College • Leadership Team • Ad Hoc Web Advisory Committee • Management Team • Technical Team • Developer Team • Content Team • Non-College (Vendors) • Millennium Communications • Tower 29
Project Change Issues • Huge change in the culture of the way the website was maintained • Shifting responsibility for campus Community Relations and web coordinators • Web Authoring as a distributed responsibility • Identify person(s) responsible for web authorship
Navigation and Content Design • Role of the Ad Hoc Web Advisory Committee – taxonomy (navigation, structure, organization) • Frequently accessed content on home page • Content management system to assure fresh, reviewed content • Must be timely, accurate and consistent
Taxonomy Creates Navigation • Provides structure to unstructured content • Organizes together content from multiple sources • Some users never search; and in many cases search isn’t as effective as structure • Allows users to find the content they need in a way that makes sense to them
Content Development • Intent to use an outside firm on contract • Encountered difficulties as they did not understand the intricacies of the college • More effective was the work of district community relations personnel • Reviews and edits were done internally– a very slow process • Final editing and last checks for AP style by vendor
Web Content Management System • Automate consistency and standards through templates and required elements • Rich text editing eliminates the need for HTML or web editor experience • Manage workflows with the combination of task management and a review/approval system
Web Content Management System • Allow authorized users to easily add or update content “anytime, anywhere” through a browser • Roll pages back to a previous version as needed • Schedule content replacement or removal
Integration With Existing Systems • SungardHE Banner (ERP) Self-Service • BlackBoard LMS • Home-grown applications • Course Schedule • Schedule of Late-Starting Courses • Employee Directory • Continuing Education Registration • Student Application • Sexual Harassment, FERPA, and Diversity Tutorials • New system – Windows Live student e-mail
Phase I Completed • New website went live March 9:http://www.stlcc.edu • In order to have a go-live date, a “line” had to be drawn somewhere on what content would be part of the initial deployment • We used the Ad Hoc Web Committee to develop basic guidelines for what was to be included for Phase 1 • There are some who feel their content was left out when it is too important to not be included
Challenges Along the Way • Focus can get redirected based upon urgency of communications • Underestimating timeline for content and technical specifications development • Working with several different vendors • Vendor reshuffle • Deploying new WCMS in conjunction with new site
Challenges Along the Way • New positions, new employees • no blueprint for their jobs • in a large, complex organization • Internal audiences – time it takes to communicate – delays caused by summer schedules • Managing expectations of new site – 1,600 vs. 16,000 pages • Where is my information???
Future • “Phase 2” begins - • Corrections and updates • WCMS contributor training • New content based on feedback and metrics analysis • Development of interactive, more dynamic content • Development of department and unit’s pages • “Phase 2+” - Student credentials and my.stlcc.edu student portal
Future plans • Implementation of Enrollment management • CRM • Variable web content/print • Addition of content that was not included in the first phase • Blogs/Social networking • Continued focus on Brand Management
Things That Went Well • The overall goal of project of creating a user-centric website was achieved • The new website contributed to the goal of increase in enrollment • Phase I rolled out on time • The use of an outside evaluation • Provided confirmation and justification for taking on this huge project • Justified funding for project • Identified the need for dedicated positions • National Council for Marketing and Public Relations – Silver Award
Things That Went Well • Active involvement of the faculty and staff • Use of outside vendors • Discovery • Web development • Good internal cooperation between technical and content • Smooth transition to new site
Things That Went Well • Integration of home grown apps successful • WCMS – edit, review and deploy functions going smoothly • Implementation of AP style • Setting a deadline and trying to stick to it - forced us to make some tough decisions to meet that deadline.