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Explore the tools of astronomy and the science of the Earth in this unit. Learn about electromagnetic radiation, satellites and telescopes, the moon, the space race, our galaxy, and the dynamic Earth. Discover the influences and effects of the sun, moon, and Earth, as well as the creation, features, and phases of the moon. Dive into the study of the Earth's parts, major areas, and major systems, including tornados, tsunamis, and earthquakes. Join us on a journey beyond Earth!
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UNIT 1 DYNAMIC EARTH AND BEYOND Beyond Earth • Tools of Astronomy • Electromagnetic Radiation • Satellites & Telescopes • Moon • Creation, Features, & Phases • The Space Race • Synergy of the Sun-Earth-Moon • Solstices and Equinoxes • Influences and Effects • Our Galaxy • Type • Location Within • Our Solar System • Terrestrial Planets • Gas Giants Science of the Earth • Parts of Earth Science • 4 Major Areas • 4 Major Systems • Dynamic Earth • Tornados, Tsunamis, & Earthquakes • Exacerbation and Mitigation Unit I: DYNAMIC EARTH AND BEYOND
BEYOND EARTH TOOLS OF ASTRONMY LIGHT – Reaches Earth because it was Emitted from or Reflected off of distant objects • Only mechanism absent particles and fragments that have entered our atmosphere or been obtained via some form of sampling device • Commonly referred to as electromagnetic radiation • Electric and Magnetic disturbances traveling through space in waves • Goes beyond the realm of “visible” light that the human eye can detect • All are arranged according to their Wavelength, but can also be classified by Frequency Wavelengthis the distance between peaks of a wave, while Frequencyis the number of waves per second All based on the SPEED of Light C = λf C = speed of light, λ = wavelength, f = frequency All electromagnetic radiation has the same c (speed) Unit I: DYNAMIC EARTH AND BEYOND
BEYOND EARTH TOOLS OF ASTRONMY LIGHT – Reaches Earth because it was Emitted from or Reflected off of distant objects IR X Ray ƴ ROY G BIV Unit I: DYNAMIC EARTH AND BEYOND
BEYOND EARTH TOOLS OF ASTRONMY LIGHT – Reaches Earth because it was Emitted from or Reflected off of distant objects Telescopes - Satellites - Probes What and How they see what we cannot Unit I: DYNAMIC EARTH AND BEYOND