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Do Now. With your neighbor, locate and identify the following Buccal cavity Nasal cavity Orbital cavity Oral cavity. Put in order from most inferior to most superior. Most inferior to most superior. Feet Knees Ribs skull. 1. Which is more proximal?.
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Do Now • With your neighbor, locate and identify the following • Buccal cavity • Nasal cavity • Orbital cavity • Oral cavity
Most inferior to most superior • Feet • Knees • Ribs • skull
The shoulder is more proximal because it is closer to the point of attachment
The fingers are further away from the point of attachment, therefore, are more distal
3. The skull is most • Inferior • Superior
Orbital, nasal, buccal Not cranial, because although you know it is there you cannot actually see it
5. The feet are the most Superior or Inferior
6. What body system is located in this region? • What is the function of this organ system?
The body, or organ system located inside the skull is the nervous system The brain is the primary organ involved in the nervous system and functions to control ALL body activities
B Anatomical position Face forward, feet side by side, palms forward
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8. The ear is ______ to the nose? Medial Lateral Superior Inferior
9. The heart and lungs are located in which body cavity? Cranial Pelvic Thoracic abdominal
10. Which organs do you find in the dorsal cavity? Spinal chord, heart and brain Spinal chord, kidneys and brain Spinal chord and brain only Brain only
11. Which lists only ventral cavities a. Abdominal, thoracic, pelvic Buccal, nasal, abdominal, cranial Buccal, nasal, spinal, thoracic d. Cranial and spinal
12. Homeostasis is the bodies way of Making red blood cells Maintaining a state of equilibrium Cleaning out the blood Making waste to be removed from the body
13. All of the following are necessary life functions except: Maintaining boundaries Responsiveness Digestion exercise
D Although important to health, it is not necessary to live
15. Most homeostatic mechanisms are Positive feedback mechanisms Negative feedback mechanisms Neutral feedback mechanisms Homeostatic mechanisms
16. What organ is the control center in receiving information about and responding to an imbalance? Heart Lungs Uterus Brain
17. The anatomical position is Erect, Face forward, feet parallel, arms and palms facing forward Laying down, face up, palms facing up Erect, posterior side showing, palms and arms turned backwards
18. Proximal and Distal are opposite terms that are used to Relate two structures located on an attached structure Relate two structures on the anterior side Relate two structures that are superior
19. The wrist is ______ to the hand Inferior Proximal Distal Anterior
BProximal The wrist is proximal to the hand because the wrist is closer to the point of attachment of the arm to body than the hand is
20. The breastbone is ___ to the spine Posterior Anterior Superior inferior
21. The brain is ___to the spinal cord Inferior Superior Anterior posterior
22. The lungs are ____ to the stomach Superior Posterior Inferior Anterior
23. The thumb is ___ to the fingers. (remember anatomical position) Medial Lateral Anterior Posterior
24. A section that creates superior and inferior parts Midsagittal Transverse Sagittal frontal