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INORGANIC CHEMISTRY. METALLURGY CO-ORDINATION CHEMISTRY & TRANSITION ELEMENTS QUALITATIVE ANALYSIS PREPARATION & PROPERTIES I) METALS & their compounds II) NON-METALS & their compounds STRUCTURES of compounds. METALLURGY. Self reduction (Cu & Pb) Carbon reduction (Fe & Sn)
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INORGANIC CHEMISTRY • METALLURGY • CO-ORDINATION CHEMISTRY & TRANSITION ELEMENTS • QUALITATIVE ANALYSIS • PREPARATION & PROPERTIES I) METALS & their compounds II) NON-METALS & their compounds • STRUCTURES of compounds
METALLURGY • Self reduction (Cu & Pb) • Carbon reduction (Fe & Sn) • Electrolytic reduction (Mg & Al) • Cyanide process (Ag & Au) 1. Name of ores with formula. 2. Different steps of extraction with reactions. • Extraction of metals Iron , Copper , Aluminium , Lead , Tin , Magnesium , Silver , Gold , Zinc.
QUALITATIVE ANALYSIS • Make a chart. • Initially, revise it daily • Go through JEE syllabus . • Color the compound in which it precipitates.
1st GROUP (Ag+ , Pb+ , Hg2+2) • GROUP REAGENT : dil. HCl • All chlorides r water insoluble. • PbCl2 is soluble in hot water
FLOW CHART • PbCl2 , AgCl , Hg2Cl2 • Hot water • f r • PbCl2 AgCl,Hg2Cl2 • NH4OH • fr • Ag(NH3)2Cl NH2HgCl +Hg • (Black ppt.)
5. Keep it in front of you when you solve the problems initially. 6. Understand clearly the difference between the precipitate & solution. 7. Practice with subjective questions. 8. Revise it regularly.
JEE-2005 1.Which pair of compounds is expected to show similar color in aqueous medium? a)FeCl2 & CuCl2 b)VOCl2 & CuCl2 c)VOCl2 & FeCl2 d) FeCl2 & MnCl2
2. Name the structure of silicates in which three oxygen atoms of (SiO4)-4 are shared is a)Pyrosilicates b)Sheet silicate c)Linear chain silicate d)Three dimensional silicate
3. Which ore contains both iron & copper? a)Cuprite b)Chalcocite c)Chalcopyrite d)Malachite
4. Which of the following is not oxidised by O3? a)KI b)FeSO4 c)KMnO4 d) K2MnO4
5.When PbO2 reacts with conc HNO3 the gas evolved is • NO2 • O2 • N2 • N2O
6.Which BLUE LIQUID is obtained on reacting equimolar amounts of two gases at –300 C? • N2O • N2O3 • N2O4 • N2O5
7. Which is is the most thermodynamically stable allotropic form of Phosphorus? a)red b)white c)black d)yellow
JEE-2003 • X + H2SO4 Y a colourless gas with irritating smell. Y + K2Cr2O7 + H2SO4 green solution. X and Y are a)SO32- , SO2 b)Cl- , HCl c)S2-,H2S d)CO32-,CO2
2. When MnO2 is fused with KOH , a colored compound is formed , the product and its color is____ a)K2MnO4 purple green b)KMnO4 purple c)Mn2O3 brown d)Mn3O4 black
3)In the process of extraction of gold, roasted gold ore + CN- + H2O X + OH- X + Zn Y + Au Identify X and Y .
4) (Me)2SiCl2 on hydrolysis will produce • A (Me)2Si(OH)2 • B (Me)2Si=O • C –(O-(Me)2Si-O-)n- • D (Me)2SiCl(OH)