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3 rd Six Weeks Unit Vocabulary. On the next 2 slides, what do you think all these stories/images have in common?. Vocabulary. All books/movies in images are set within a futuristic society that is a dystopia.
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3rd Six Weeks Unit Vocabulary • On the next 2 slides, what do you think all these stories/images have in common?
Vocabulary • All books/movies in images are set within a futuristic society that is a dystopia. 1. Dystopia (anti-utopia): an imaginary place where people lead dehumanized and often fearful lives.
Vocabulary • So if a dystopia is a place that does not pretend to be good and is controlled by government, then what is a utopia? 2. Utopia: a place of ideal perfection especially in laws, government, and social conditions
Vocabulary • Another concept the books/movies have in common is that within their society’s the government is a totalitarianism. 3. Totalitarianism: political concept that the citizens should be totally subject to an absolute state authority.
Vocabulary • 4. Communism: theory advocating the elimination of private property; goods are owned in common and available to all as needed. Production and distribution of goods is controlled by the state; therefore distribution of wealth is controlled by the governing community.
Vocabulary • Collectivism: A theory advocating collective control; emphasis on group rather than individual or identity.
Vocabulary • Socialism: An economic system in which both government and individuals own properties and businesses.
Vocabulary • Capitalism: Economic system in which means of production are mostly privately owned and operated for profit providing for a free market (not government regulated price control)
Vocabulary • Liberalism: Emphasizes individual rights; society characterized by freedom of thought for the individuals, limitations on power (especially of government and religion), rule of law, free exchange of ideas, free private enterprise.
Vocabulary • Individualism: Doctrine that the interests of the individual ought to be ethically paramount.
Vocabulary • Objectivism: Philosophy developed by Ayn Rand that proper moral purpose of one’s life is the pursuit of one’s own happiness and the social system should fully respect individual human rights.
:Vocabulary: Concepts within Anthem • Philosophy: The most basic beliefs, concepts, attitudes, values of an individual or group.
Vocabulary: Concepts within Anthem • Rationalism: The power of comprehending, inferring, or thinking especially in orderly rational ways.
Vocabulary: Concepts within Anthem • Volition: The act of making a conscious choice or decision; free will; the power of choosing.
Vocabulary: Concepts within Anthem • Egoism: Practice of individuals to always be motivated by self-interest.
Vocabulary: Concepts within Anthem • Altruism: State of unselfish regard for self or devotion to the welfare of other.
Vocabulary: Concepts within Anthem • Atheism: The doctrine that there is no deity (God, higher power).
Vocabulary: Concepts within Anthem • Conformity: Action or behavior in correspondence with socially accepted standards, conventions, rules, or laws; Similarity in form or character
Vocabulary: Concepts within Anthem • Transgression: The breaking of a law or oath.
Vocabulary: Concepts within Anthem • Vice: A slight personal failing; a flaw or imperfection; a defect.
Vocabulary: Concepts within Anthem • Solidarity: A union of interests, purposes, or sympathies among members of a group; fellowship of responsibilities and interests
Vocabulary: Concepts within Anthem • Reprimand: A severe, formal, or official rebuke or censure.
Vocabulary: Concepts within Anthem • Pyre: A heap or pile of wood or other combustible material for burning a corpse as a funeral rite.
Vocabulary Notecards will be due on Monday 12/10/2012Vocabulary Quiz 12/10/2012Read Ch 1-3 by 12/07/2012 http://school.judsonisd.org/webpages/pwilliams/engiipreap.cfm