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What is the size of cell?. 10 – 100 µm What happen to large animal? They are multicellular Why cell cannot be larger? Size effects the rate of reaction inside a cell How?. What is the factor that limit the cell size?. Surface area (A) to volume (V) ratio A V A increase slower than V
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What is the size of cell? • 10 – 100 µm What happen to large animal? • They are multicellular Why cell cannot be larger? • Size effects the rate of reaction inside a cell How?
What is the factor that limit the cell size? Surface area (A) to volume (V) ratio A V A increase slower than V The larger the cell, the relatively less surface to transfer / exchange materials/ waste
What happen to the large cells? • They need to increase ratio A/ V How? • Change shape & structure: • Long & thin • Infolding & outfolding