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Environmental Quality Restricted Account (EQRA) Background. Bill Sinclair Acting Executive Director Utah Department of Environmental Quality May 28, 2009. EQRA - Background. Disposal fees originally established in 1985 to fund the Hazardous Waste program
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Environmental Quality Restricted Account (EQRA)Background Bill Sinclair Acting Executive Director Utah Department of Environmental Quality May 28, 2009
EQRA - Background • Disposal fees originally established in 1985 to fund the Hazardous Waste program • First fee was on hazardous waste at $6/ton • EQRA codified in UCA 19-1-108 in 1996 • EQRA provides revenue for regulation of solid, hazardous, and radioactive waste • Funded through disposal fees paid by operators of commercial solid, hazardous, radioactive waste facilities and municipal solid waste landfills • Amount of waste varies month to month, year to year, waste by waste, making revenues vary
Principles of EQRACurrent State • Until recently, has provided a sufficient source of funding to account for fluctuations in waste volumes • Covers entire waste management program • Fees are not dedicated to a specific function or site • Scope of waste facility operations and oversight does not decrease with reduced volumes coming into facilities
Revenues Incoming Funds - Fee Schedule Year fee was last raised Hazardous Waste Fees $28/ton 1993 unless treated which is $14/ton 1997 Generator Site Access Permit Annual Fees $2,500 per generator $7,500 for brokers 2009 Uranium Mill Monthly Fees $5,833 (standby) $8,333 (operating) 2009 Radioactive Waste Fees $0.15/cubic feet and $1/curie for LLW or $28/ton Mixed 2001 Commercial Solid Waste Facility Fees $2.50/ton 2006 Environmental Quality Restricted Account Municipal Solid Waste Facility Annual Fee Average: $0.13/ton 2003 Solid Waste Construction and Demolition Waste Facility Fee $2.50/ton 2006 Interest Income PCB Fees (applies to both radioactive and hazardous waste facilities $4.75/ton 1993 Incoming Funds- Statutory Year fee was last raised
Disbursements Funds have been used for DWQ, DAQ, HLNW, and GF 1 or more times General Fund Revenue $400,000/year Host county receives 10% of hazardous waste fees Hazardous Substances Mitigation Fund OPTIONAL Goal: $400,000/year Dept of Public Safety OPTIONAL $200,000/year Environmental Quality Restricted Account Division of Radiation Control Program Budget DEQ Executive Director’s Office Budget Division of Solid and Hazardous Waste Program Budget
EQRA Immediate Need for FY10 (July 1, 2009 - June 30, 2010) • Will need to address the shortfall projected to occur • DEQ will be submitting a General Fund supplemental appropriation request as part of the budgeting process • Will need support of the Governor, Legislature, and Stakeholders
Options for stabilizing EQRA into the future (FY11 and beyond)
Option 1 - Maintain Current Fee Structure + Annual General Fund Supplemental Appropriation Advantages: • Industry continues to pay based on rate-based fees (fee/ton or fee/cubic foot) Disadvantages: • Requires a General Fund appropriation which is contrary to the user fee concept of paying for services • DEQ revenue varies based on volume disposed • Competing for General Fund monies is a difficult process
Option 2 - Increase Current Fee Structure Rates Advantages • Raises required revenue • No need for General Fund supplemental appropriation • Maintains user fee concept of paying for services Disadvantages • Industry pays more • May impact volume or tonnage disposed • DEQ revenue varies based on volume disposed
Option 3 - Develop A Flat Fee Structure Advantages: • Industry is certain of fees owed to DEQ • DEQ has guaranteed revenue stream without fluctuations due to changes in volumes disposed • No General Fund appropriations needed • Maintains user fee concept of paying for services • During high volume years, industry may pay less than Option 2
Option 3 continued - Develop A Flat Fee Structure Disadvantages: • Industry may pay more • May impact volume or tonnage disposed
Consequences of inaction • Reduction in Force within DEQ (DSHW, EDO and DRC) • Jeopardizes authorization, federal grants • Less timely issuance of permits, modifications, technical assistance, plan reviews • Less oversight, including independent sampling • Reduction or elimination of important programs • Recycling • E-waste • Staff Training • Small business compliance assistance • Corrective action, clean ups • Redevelopment • Inability to fund Superfund match
Where do we go from here? • Stakeholders assistance needed to evaluate these options. • Are there other options we need to consider? • Timeframe for deliberations: • June 2009 - next Stakeholder meeting to discuss the options • July 2009 - Stakeholder meeting to develop consensus on path forward • August/September 2009 - Develop strategy for path forward (including potential legislation)