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The Postpartum Period The Postpartum Family: Needs and Care Chapter 22. Maternal-Newborn & Child Nursing London, Ladewig, Ball & Bindler Prepared by Mary Ann Gagen Professor of Nursing. The Postpartum Family: Needs and Care. Clinical Pathway: For the Postpartum Period,
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The Postpartum PeriodThe Postpartum Family:Needs and CareChapter 22 Maternal-Newborn & Child Nursing London, Ladewig, Ball & Bindler Prepared by Mary Ann Gagen Professor of Nursing
The Postpartum Family:Needs and Care • Clinical Pathway: For the Postpartum Period, pp 464 - 466
Nursing Management During the Early Postpartum Period • Nursing Diagnosis • Constipation r/t fear of tearing stitches AEB … • Family process alteration r/t inclusion of new member • Infection, HR for, r/t altered primary defenses during the postpartum period • Urinary elimination pattern alteration r/t sensory impairment during labor AEB… • Knowledge deficit r/t PP self-care AEB…Skin integrity impairment r/t surgical incision AEB… • Pain r/t PP physiologic changes AEB…
PP Nursing Management, cont’d • Promotion of Maternal Physical Well-being • Uterine status Table 22-1, p 467 • Drug Guide, p 468 • Promotion of Comfort and Relief of Pain • Perineal discomfort • Hemorrhoidal discomfort • Afterpains • Immobility • Postpartum diaphoresis • Table 22-3: Common PP drugs, p 470
The Postpartum Family:Needs and Care, cont’d • Suppression of lactation in the nonnursing mother • Promotion of rest and activity • Pharmacologic interventions
The Postpartum Family:Needs and Care, cont’d • Promotion of maternal psychologic well-being • Effective parent education • Parent – infant attachment • Promotion of familywellness
Nursing Management after Cesarean Birth • Promotion of maternal physical well-being • Promotion of parent-infant interaction after Cesarean birth
Discharge Information • Signs of possible complications • PP self care • “Hot-line”, agencies, support groups for special needs • Nutrition • PP appointment • Birth certificate • Basic infant care • S & Sx infant problems • Home visit/follow-up call
Sexual Activity and Contraception • Resumption of sexual activity • Teaching about… • pg 700 • Contraception • Chapter 3, pp 47 – 56 • Teaching about … pg 56
Test question • The laboratory results of a postpartum woman are as follow: blood type, A; Rh status, positive (+); rubella titer, 1:4; Hct, 30%; How would the nurse best interpret this data? • a. a blood transfusion should be given • b. Rubella vaccine should be given • c. A Kleinhauer-Betke test should be performed • d. Rh immune globulin is necessary within 72 hours of birth
Keep going… • Which of the following clients is most likely to experience strong afterpains? • a. She is a G4P4004 • b. She is bottle-feeding her baby • c. She exhibited oligohydraminos • d. She had a baby that weighed 5lb 3oz